{
  "id": "rigveda/1.31.14",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.31.14/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.31.14",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्वम॑ग्न उरु॒शंसा॑य वा॒घते॑ स्पा॒र्हं यद्रेक्णः॑ पर॒मं व॒नोषि॒ तत् ।\nआ॒ध्रस्य॑ चि॒त्प्रम॑तिरुच्यसे पि॒ता प्र पाकं॒ शास्सि॒ प्र दिशो॑ वि॒दुष्ट॑रः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tvám agna uruśáṃsāya vāgháte spārháṃ yád rékṇaḥ paramáṃ vanóṣi tát |\nādhrásya cit prámatir ucyase pitā́ prá pā́kaṃ śā́ssi prá díśo vidúṣṭaraḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uruśaṃsāya",
      "meaning": "for the much-praised one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāghate",
      "meaning": "for the one who bestows, the generous",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "spārham",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "desirable",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rekṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "wealth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paramam",
      "meaning": "highest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanoṣi",
      "meaning": "you bestow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādhrasya",
      "meaning": "of the bowl-owner, of the one who pours in the vessel",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pramatiḥ",
      "meaning": "wise insight",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ucyase",
      "meaning": "is proclaimed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitā",
      "meaning": "father",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pākam",
      "meaning": "the ripened, the cooked one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śāssi",
      "meaning": "you teach",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "diśaḥ",
      "meaning": "directions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viduṣṭaraḥ",
      "meaning": "most knowing",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, जो उत्तम धन प्रशंसित दाता के लिए तुम देते हो, वह तुम ही देते हो। पात्र-धारी के लिए गहरी बुद्धि कही जाती है; तुम पिता के समान पके हुए को सिखाते हो और दिशाओं को भी, तुम सबसे अधिक ज्ञानी हो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னியே, புகழப்படும் கொடையாளிக்காக நீ விரும்பத்தக்க உயர்ந்த செல்வத்தைத் தருகிறாய். கலம் ஏந்துபவனுக்கு ஞான விவேகம் சொல்லப்படுகிறது; தந்தையைப் போல நீ பக்குவமானவனுக்கு வழிகாட்டி, திசைகளையும் அறிந்தவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ అగ్నీ, ప్రశంసించబడిన దాతకు నీవు కోరదగిన ఉత్తమ ధనాన్ని ఇస్తావు. పాత్రను పోసేవానికి వివేకబుద్ధి చెప్పబడుతుంది; తండ్రివలె నీవు పరిపక్వుడికి బోధిస్తావు, దిశలనూ నీవు అత్యంత ఎరిగినవాడవు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅಗ್ನಿಯೇ, ಹೊಗಳಲ್ಪಟ್ಟ ದಾನಿಗಾಗಿ ನೀನು ಬಯಸಲ್ಪಡುವ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಸಂಪತ್ತನ್ನು ಕೊಡುತ್ತೀಯ. ಪಾತ್ರೆ ಸುರಿಯುವವನಿಗೆ ವಿವೇಕ ಬುದ್ಧಿ ಹೇಳಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತದೆ; ತಂದೆಯಂತೆ ಪಕ್ವನಿಗೆ ನೀನು ಬೋಧಿಸುತ್ತೀಯ, ದಿಕ್ಕುಗಳನ್ನೂ ನೀನು ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಬಲ್ಲವನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഗ്നേ, പ്രശംസിക്കപ്പെടുന്ന ദാതാവിന് നീ ആഗ്രഹിക്കത്തക്ക ഉത്തമ ധനം നൽകുന്നു. പാത്രമൊഴിക്കുന്നവന് വിവേകബുദ്ധി പറയപ്പെടുന്നു; പിതാവുപോലെ പക്വനെ നീ ഉപദേശിക്കുന്നു, ദിശകളും നീ ഏറ്റവും അറിയുന്നവനാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, প্রশংসিত দাতার জন্য তুমি কাম্য উত্তম ধন দান কর। পাত্রদাতার জন্য প্রজ্ঞা বলা হয়; পিতার মতো পরিপক্বকে তুমি শিক্ষা দাও, দিকসমূহও তুমি সবচেয়ে জানো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, प्रशंसित दात्यासाठी तू इच्छित उत्तम धन देतोस. पात्र ओतणाऱ्यास विवेकबुद्धी सांगितली जाते; पित्याप्रमाणे परिपक्वाला तू शिकवतोस, दिशांनाही तू सर्वाधिक जाणतोस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, પ્રશંસિત દાતા માટે તું ઇચ્છિત શ્રેષ્ઠ ધન આપે છે. પાત્ર રેડનારને વિવેકબુદ્ધિ કહેવાય છે; પિતાની જેમ પરિપક્વને તું શીખવે છે, દિશાઓને પણ તું સૌથી વધુ જાણે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਵਡਿਆਏ ਗਏ ਦਾਤੇ ਲਈ ਤੂੰ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ ਉੱਤਮ ਧਨ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈਂ। ਪਾਤਰ ਡੋਲ੍ਹਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਵੇਕ-ਬੁੱਧੀ ਆਖੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਪਿਤਾ ਵਾਂਗ ਤੂੰ ਪੱਕੇ ਨੂੰ ਸਿਖਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈਂ, ਦਿਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਤੂੰ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ପ୍ରଶଂସିତ ଦାତା ପାଇଁ ତୁମେ ବାଞ୍ଛିତ ଉତ୍ତମ ଧନ ଦିଅ। ପାତ୍ର ଢାଳୁଥିବା ଜଣକୁ ବିବେକ-ବୁଦ୍ଧି କୁହାଯାଏ; ପିତା ପରି ତୁମେ ପରିପକ୍ୱକୁ ଶିକ୍ଷା ଦିଅ, ଦିଗସମୂହକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ତୁମେ ସର୍ବାଧିକ ଜାଣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، ستائے گئے داتا کے لیے تُو مطلوب اعلیٰ دولت دیتا ہے۔ برتن ڈالنے والے کو عقلِ سلیم کہی جاتی ہے؛ باپ کی طرح تُو پختہ کو سکھاتا ہے، اور سمتوں کو بھی تُو سب سے زیادہ جانتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Agni, the excellent wealth you bestow on the much-praised giver, the one that is desired, you yourself grant. For the one who pours the libation, wise insight is proclaimed; like a father you instruct the ripened one, and you are most knowing of the directions.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Agni, la riqueza excelente que concedes al dadivoso alabado, la deseada, tú mismo la otorgas. Para quien vierte la libación se proclama la sabia perspicacia; como padre instruyes al maduro, y eres el más sabio de los rumbos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Agni, la richesse excellente que tu accordes au donateur loué, celle qui est désirée, c'est toi qui l'accordes. Pour celui qui verse la libation, une sagesse avisée est proclamée; comme un père tu instruis le mûr, et tu es le plus savant des directions.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Agni, den hervorragenden Reichtum, den du dem gepriesenen Geber schenkst, den begehrten, den gewährst du selbst. Dem, der das Trankopfer gießt, wird kluge Einsicht verkündet; wie ein Vater unterweist du den Gereiften, und du kennst die Richtungen am besten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Agni, a riqueza excelente que concedes ao doador louvado, a desejada, tu mesmo a concedes. Para quem derrama a libação proclama-se a sábia percepção; como pai instruis o amadurecido, e és o mais sábio dos rumos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Агни, превосходное богатство, которое ты даруешь прославленному дарителю, желанное, ты сам и даёшь. Тому, кто льёт возлияние, провозглашается мудрое разумение; как отец, ты наставляешь созревшего, и ты превыше всех знаешь страны света.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "啊，阿耆尼，你赐予受赞美的施主那值得渴望的上好财富。对于倾注祭酒者，智慧的见识被宣说；你像父亲一样教导成熟者，你也最知晓各方。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、あなたは称えられる施主に、望ましい最上の富を授ける。献酒を注ぐ者には賢い洞察が語られる。あなたは父のように熟した者を導き、方角をも最もよく知る者である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، الثروة الفاضلة التي تهبها للمعطي المحمود، المرغوبة، أنت بنفسك تمنحها. ولمن يسكب الشراب يُعلن الفهم الحكيم؛ كأب تعلّم الناضج، وأنت أعلم الجهات.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Agni, kekayaan utama yang engkau anugerahkan kepada pemberi yang terpuji, yang diinginkan, engkau sendirilah yang memberikannya. Bagi yang menuangkan persembahan cairan diproklamasikan kebijaksanaan yang bijak; seperti ayah engkau mengajari yang matang, dan engkau paling mengetahui arah-arah.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่พระอัคนี ทรัพย์อันประเสริฐที่พระองค์ประทานแก่ผู้ให้ที่ได้รับการสรรเสริญมาก ทรัพย์อันเป็นที่ปรารถนา พระองค์เองทรงประทานให้ สำหรับผู้เทน้ำบูชา ปัญญาอันรอบคอบย่อมได้รับการประกาศ ดุจบิดาพระองค์ทรงสั่งสอนผู้สุกงอม และทรงรู้ทิศทั้งหลายยิ่งนัก",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "wealth",
    "guidance",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.31.14. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.31.14/"
}