{
  "id": "rigveda/1.31.15",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.31.15/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.31.15",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्वम॑ग्ने॒ प्रय॑तदक्षिणं॒ नरं॒ वर्मे॑व स्यू॒तं परि॑ पासि वि॒श्वतः॑ ।\nस्वा॒दु॒क्षद्मा॒ यो व॑स॒तौ स्यो॑न॒कृज्जी॑वया॒जं यज॑ते॒ सोप॒मा दि॒वः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tvám agne práyatadakṣiṇaṃ náraṃ vármeva syūtám pári pāsi viśvátaḥ |\nsvādukṣádmā yó vasataú syonakŕ̥j jīvayājáṃ yájate sópamā́ diváḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prayatadakṣiṇam",
      "meaning": "with dexterity extended, having the right hand outstretched",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naram",
      "meaning": "man",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varma",
      "meaning": "like an armor",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "syūtam",
      "meaning": "sewn, woven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pāsi",
      "meaning": "you protect",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvatas",
      "meaning": "from all sides",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svādukṣadmā",
      "meaning": "sweet-eating, whose food is sweet",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vasatau",
      "meaning": "in the dwelling",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "syonakṛt",
      "meaning": "making well-being",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jīvayājam",
      "meaning": "life-sacrifice, the one who sacrifices for life",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajate",
      "meaning": "sacrifices",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upamā",
      "meaning": "like the upper part of",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divaḥ",
      "meaning": "of heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, तुम दाहिना हाथ बढ़ाए हुए मनुष्य को कवच के समान चारों ओर से बचाते हो। जिसका भोजन मधुर है, जो निवास में कल्याण करता है, वह जीवन-यज्ञ करने वाला जो यजन करता है, वह स्वर्ग के ऊपरी भाग के समान है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னியே, வலக்கை நீட்டிய மனிதனை கவசம் போலச் சுற்றிலும் நீ காக்கிறாய். இனிய உணவுடையவன், இல்லத்தில் நலம் செய்பவன், வாழ்வுக்காக யாகம் செய்பவன் — அவன் வானத்தின் மேற்பகுதி போன்றவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ అగ్నీ, కుడిచేతిని చాచిన మనిషిని కవచంలా అన్ని వైపుల నుండి నీవు రక్షిస్తావు. తీపి ఆహారం కలవాడు, నివాసంలో శుభం చేసేవాడు, జీవనయజ్ఞం చేసేవాడు — అతడు దివి ఎగువ భాగంలా ఉంటాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅಗ್ನಿಯೇ, ಬಲಗೈ ಚಾಚಿದ ಮನುಷ್ಯನನ್ನು ಕವಚದಂತೆ ಸುತ್ತಲೂ ನೀನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸುತ್ತೀಯ. ಸಿಹಿ ಆಹಾರವುಳ್ಳವನು, ಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕ್ಷೇಮ ಮಾಡುವವನು, ಜೀವನ-ಯಜ್ಞ ಮಾಡುವವನು — ಅವನು ಸ್ವರ್ಗದ ಮೇಲ್ಭಾಗದಂತಿದ್ದಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഗ്നേ, വലംകൈ നീട്ടിയ മനുഷ്യനെ കവചംപോലെ ചുറ്റും നീ കാക്കുന്നു. മധുരഭക്ഷണമുള്ളവൻ, ഗൃഹത്തിൽ ക്ഷേമം ചെയ്യുന്നവൻ, ജീവയജ്ഞം ചെയ്യുന്നവൻ — അവൻ സ്വർഗ്ഗത്തിന്റെ മേൽഭാഗംപോലെയാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, ডান হাত প্রসারিত মানুষকে বর্মের মতো চারদিক থেকে তুমি রক্ষা কর। যার খাদ্য মধুর, যে গৃহে কল্যাণ সাধন করে, জীবনযজ্ঞে যে যজন করে — সে যেন স্বর্গের উপরের অংশের মতো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, उजवा हात पसरलेल्या माणसाला तू कवचाप्रमाणे सर्वबाजूंनी राखतोस. गोड अन्न असलेला, घरात कल्याण करणारा, जीवनयज्ञ करणारा — तो स्वर्गाच्या वरच्या भागासारखा आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, જમણો હાથ ફેલાવેલા માણસને તું બખ્તરની જેમ ચોતરફથી રક્ષે છે. મીઠો ખોરાક ધરાવનાર, ઘરમાં કલ્યાણ કરનાર, જીવનયજ્ઞ કરનાર — તે સ્વર્ગના ઉપલા ભાગ જેવો છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਸੱਜਾ ਹੱਥ ਫੈਲਾਏ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਤੂੰ ਬਸਤਰ ਵਾਂਗ ਚੁਫੇਰਿਓਂ ਬਚਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈਂ। ਮਿੱਠਾ ਭੋਜਨ ਰੱਖਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਘਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਲਿਆਣ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ, ਜੀਵਨ-ਯੱਗ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ — ਉਹ ਸਵਰਗ ਦੇ ਉੱਪਰਲੇ ਹਿੱਸੇ ਵਰਗਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ଡାହାଣ ହାତ ପ୍ରସାରିଥିବା ମଣିଷକୁ କବଚ ପରି ଚାରିପଟେ ତୁମେ ରକ୍ଷା କର। ମଧୁର ଖାଦ୍ୟ ଥିବା, ଗୃହରେ କଲ୍ୟାଣ କରୁଥିବା, ଜୀବନ-ଯଜ୍ଞ କରୁଥିବା — ସେ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗର ଉପରିଭାଗ ପରି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، دایاں ہاتھ پھیلائے ہوئے انسان کو تُو زرہ کی طرح ہر طرف سے بچاتا ہے۔ جس کی غذا میٹھی ہو، جو گھر میں بھلائی کرے، جو زندگی کی قربانی کرے — وہ آسمان کے بالائی حصے جیسا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Agni, you protect on all sides the man with extended right hand, like an armor woven around him. The one whose food is sweet, who makes well-being in the dwelling, who sacrifices for life, he is like the upper part of heaven.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Agni, proteges por todos lados al hombre de mano derecha extendida, como una armadura tejida a su alrededor. Quien tiene alimento dulce, quien crea bienestar en la morada, quien sacrifica por la vida, es como la parte superior del cielo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Agni, tu protèges de tous côtés l'homme à la main droite tendue, comme une cuirasse tissée autour de lui. Celui dont la nourriture est douce, qui fait le bien-être dans la demeure, qui sacrifie pour la vie, il est comme la partie haute du ciel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Agni, du schützt den Mann mit ausgestreckter rechter Hand von allen Seiten wie ein um ihn gewebter Panzer. Wer süße Speise hat, im Hause Wohlergehen schafft und dem Lebensopfer dient, der ist wie der obere Teil des Himmels.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Agni, proteges por todos os lados o homem de mão direita estendida, como uma armadura tecida ao redor dele. Quem tem alimento doce, quem faz bem-estar na morada, quem sacrifica pela vida, é como a parte superior do céu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Агни, ты защищаешь со всех сторон человека с вытянутой правой рукой, словно доспех, сплетённый вокруг него. Тот, чья пища сладка, кто творит благополучие в жилище, кто приносит жертву ради жизни, — тот подобен верхней части неба.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "啊，阿耆尼，你从四面守护伸出右手的人，如同编织在他身上的铠甲。食物甘甜、在家中行善、为生命而祭祀的人，就如同天空的上部。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、右手を差し伸べる人を、その周りに編まれた鎧のように四方から守る。甘い食物を持ち、家に安寧をもたらし、命の供犠を捧げる者は、天の上部のようである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، تحمي من كل جانب الرجل ذا اليد اليمنى الممدودة، كدرع منسوج حوله. من طعامه حلو، ومن يصنع العافية في المسكن، ومن يقدّم قربان الحياة، فهو كأعلى السماء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Agni, engkau melindungi dari segala sisi manusia yang mengulurkan tangan kanannya, seperti baju zirah yang dianyam di sekelilingnya. Yang makanannya manis, yang menciptakan kesejahteraan di rumah, yang berkurban demi kehidupan, dialah seperti bagian atas langit.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่พระอัคนี พระองค์ทรงคุ้มครองทุกด้านแก่ผู้มีมือขวาที่ยื่นออกไป ดุจเกราะที่ถักทอรอบตัวเขา ผู้ที่มีอาหารอันหวาน ผู้สร้างความผาสุกในที่พำนัก ผู้บูชาเพื่อชีวิต เขาประดุจส่วนบนของสวรรค์",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "protection",
    "life",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.31.15. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.31.15/"
}