{
  "id": "rigveda/1.31.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.31.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.31.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्वम॑ग्ने वृष॒भः पु॑ष्टि॒वर्ध॑न॒ उद्य॑तस्रुचे भवसि श्र॒वाय्यः॑ ।\nय आहु॑तिं॒ परि॒ वेदा॒ वष॑ट्कृति॒मेका॑यु॒रग्रे॒ विश॑ आ॒विवा॑ससि ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tvám agne vṛṣabháḥ puṣṭivárdhana údyatasruce bhavasi śravā́yyaḥ |\nyá ā́hutim pári védā váṣaṭkṛtim ékāyur ágre víśa āvívāsasi ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣabhaḥ",
      "meaning": "bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puṣṭivardhanaḥ",
      "meaning": "increaser of nourishment",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "udyatasruce",
      "meaning": "to the one with the raised ladle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavasi",
      "meaning": "you become",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śravāyyaḥ",
      "meaning": "to be praised",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhutim",
      "meaning": "the oblation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaṣaṭkṛtim",
      "meaning": "the vaṣaṭ-offering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ekāyuḥ",
      "meaning": "whose life is one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agre",
      "meaning": "at the front",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśaḥ",
      "meaning": "the peoples",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āvivāsasi",
      "meaning": "you wish to protect",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, तुम वृषभ और पोषण बढ़ाने वाले हो; उठे हुए चम्मच वाले यजमान के लिए तुम प्रशंसनीय होते हो। जो आहुति और वषट्कार को भली-भाँति जानता है, वह एकायु है; हे अग्नि, तुम आगे रहकर प्रजाओं की रक्षा करना चाहते हो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னியே, நீ காளையும் ஊட்டத்தைப் பெருக்குபவனும் ஆவாய்; உயர்த்திய கரண்டியுடைய யஜமானனுக்கு நீ புகழத்தக்கவனாகிறாய். ஆஹுதியையும் வஷட்காரத்தையும் நன்கு அறிபவன் ஒரே ஆயுளுடையவன்; அக்னியே, முன்னணியில் நின்று குடிகளைக் காக்க விரும்புகிறாய்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ అగ్నీ, నీవు వృషభుడవు, పోషణను పెంచేవాడవు; ఎత్తిన గరిటె గల యజమానుడికి నీవు స్తుతింపదగినవాడవవుతావు. ఆహుతిని, వషట్కారాన్ని బాగా తెలిసినవాడు ఏకాయుడవుతాడు; ఓ అగ్నీ, ముందుండి ప్రజలను రక్షించాలని నీవు కోరుతావు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಅಗ್ನಿ, ನೀನು ವೃಷಭ, ಪೋಷಣೆಯನ್ನು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿಸುವವನು; ಎತ್ತಿದ ಸೌಟಿನ ಯಜಮಾನನಿಗೆ ನೀನು ಸ್ತುತ್ಯನಾಗುತ್ತೀಯ. ಆಹುತಿಯನ್ನೂ ವಷಟ್ಕಾರವನ್ನೂ ಚೆನ್ನಾಗಿ ಬಲ್ಲವನು ಏಕಾಯುವಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಓ ಅಗ್ನಿ, ಮುಂದೆ ನಿಂತು ಪ್ರಜೆಗಳನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸಲು ಬಯಸುತ್ತೀಯ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഗ്നേ, നീ വൃഷഭനും പോഷണം വർദ്ധിപ്പിക്കുന്നവനുമാണ്; ഉയർത്തിയ സ്രുക്കുള്ള യജമാനന് നീ സ്തുത്യനാകുന്നു. ആഹുതിയും വഷട്കാരവും നന്നായി അറിയുന്നവൻ ഏകായുസ്സുള്ളവനാകുന്നു; അഗ്നേ, മുന്നിൽനിന്ന് പ്രജകളെ കാക്കാൻ നീ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, তুমি বৃষ এবং পুষ্টিবর্ধক; উঁচু করা হাতা যার, সেই যজমানের কাছে তুমি প্রশংসনীয় হও। যে আহুতি ও বষট্কার ভালোভাবে জানে, সে একায়ু; হে অগ্নি, তুমি সম্মুখে থেকে প্রজাদের রক্ষা করতে চাও।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, तू वृषभ आणि पोषण वाढवणारा आहेस; उंच उभारलेल्या स्रुवाच्या यजमानासाठी तू स्तुत्य होतोस. आहुती आणि वषट्कार नीट जाणणारा एकायुष्य होतो; हे अग्नी, तू पुढे राहून प्रजांचे रक्षण करू इच्छितोस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, તું વૃષભ અને પોષણ વધારનાર છે; ઊંચો કરેલો સ્રુવ ધરાવતા યજમાન માટે તું સ્તુત્ય બને છે. આહુતિ અને વષટ્કારને સારી રીતે જાણનાર એકાયુ થાય છે; હે અગ્નિ, તું આગળ રહીને પ્રજાનું રક્ષણ કરવા ઇચ્છે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਤੂੰ ਬਲਦ ਅਤੇ ਪੋਸ਼ਣ ਵਧਾਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਹੈਂ; ਉੱਚੇ ਚਮਚੇ ਵਾਲੇ ਯਜਮਾਨ ਲਈ ਤੂੰ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ੰਸਾਯੋਗ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈਂ। ਜੋ ਆਹੁਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਵਸ਼ਟਕਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਚੰਗੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਇੱਕ-ਆਯੂ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਤੂੰ ਅੱਗੇ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਪ੍ਰਜਾ ਦੀ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਕਰਨਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ତୁମେ ବୃଷଭ ଓ ପୋଷଣ ବଢ଼ାଉଥିବା; ଉଠାଯାଇଥିବା ସ୍ରୁବ ଥିବା ଯଜମାନଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ତୁମେ ପ୍ରଶଂସନୀୟ ହୁଅ। ଆହୁତି ଓ ବଷଟ୍‌କାରକୁ ଭଲ ଭାବେ ଜାଣୁଥିବା ଏକାୟୁ ହୁଏ; ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ତୁମେ ଆଗରେ ରହି ପ୍ରଜାଙ୍କୁ ରକ୍ଷା କରିବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، تم بیل اور غذا بڑھانے والے ہو؛ اٹھائے ہوئے چمچ والے یجمان کے لیے تم قابلِ ستائش ہوتے ہو۔ جو آہوتی اور وشٹکار کو خوب جانتا ہے وہ ایکایو ہوتا ہے؛ اے اگنی، تم آگے رہ کر رعایا کی حفاظت کرنا چاہتے ہو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Agni, you are a bull, the increaser of nourishment; you become worthy of praise for the sacrificer with the raised ladle. He who knows the oblation and the vaṣaṭ-call well has one life; O Agni, you wish to protect the peoples from the front.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Agni, eres un toro, aumentador del sustento; te vuelves digno de alabanza para el oferente de la cuchara alzada. Quien conoce bien la ofrenda y la llamada vaṣaṭ tiene una sola vida; oh Agni, deseas proteger a los pueblos desde el frente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Agni, tu es un taureau, accroissant de la nourriture ; tu deviens digne de louange pour le sacrifiant à la louche levée. Celui qui connaît bien l'offrande et l'appel vaṣaṭ a une vie unique ; ô Agni, tu veux protéger les peuples, en tête.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Agni, du bist ein Stier, der die Nahrung mehrt; du wirst preiswürdig für den Opferer mit erhobenem Löffel. Wer die Spende und den vaṣaṭ-Ruf gut kennt, hat ein einziges Leben; o Agni, du willst die Völker von vorn schützen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Agni, és um touro, aumentador do sustento; tornas-te digno de louvor para o oficiante da concha erguida. Quem conhece bem a oferenda e o chamado vaṣaṭ tem uma só vida; ó Agni, queres proteger os povos à frente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Агни, ты бык, умножающий пищу; ты становишься достойным хвалы для совершающего жертву с поднятым черпаком. Кто хорошо знает приношение и призыв ваштар, тот имеет одну жизнь; о Агни, ты хочешь защищать народы, идя впереди.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "啊阿耆尼，你是公牛，增益滋养；对举起勺子的祭祀者，你成为值得赞颂的。善知奉献与“瓦沙特”呼声者，寿命唯一；啊阿耆尼，你愿在前护佑诸民。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、汝は雄牛、養いを増す者。掲げた杓子を持つ祭主にとって汝は讃えられるべきものとなる。供物とヴァシャトの声をよく知る者は一つの寿命を持つ。アグニよ、汝は先頭に立って諸民を守ろうと望む。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، أنتَ الثور، زائدُ القوت؛ وتغدو جديرًا بالحمد لمن يرفع المِغرفة. ومن عرف الإهداء ونداء الفاشاط جيدًا كانت له حياة واحدة؛ يا أغني، تريد أن تحمي الشعوب من الأمام.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Agni, engkau adalah lembu jantan, penambah makanan; engkau menjadi terpuji bagi sang persembahan yang mengangkat sendok. Siapa yang baik mengenal persembahan dan seruan vaṣaṭ memiliki satu umur; wahai Agni, engkau hendak melindungi bangsa-bangsa dari depan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่พระอัคนี พระองค์เป็นโคผู้ผู้เพิ่มพูนความบริบูรณ์ ทรงเป็นที่น่าสรรเสริญสำหรับผู้ยกทัพพีขึ้น พระองค์ผู้รู้ทั้งเครื่องบูชาและคำว่าวษัฏ ทรงมีชีวิตเดียว ข้าแต่พระอัคนี พระองค์ปรารถนาจะคุ้มครองประชาชนจากข้างหน้า",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "sacrifice",
    "offering",
    "vitality"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.31.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.31.5/"
}