{
  "id": "rigveda/1.32.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.32.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.32.9",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "नी॒चाव॑या अभवद्वृ॒त्रपु॒त्रेन्द्रो॑ अस्या॒ अव॒ वध॑र्जभार ।\nउत्त॑रा॒ सूरध॑रः पु॒त्र आ॑सी॒द्दानुः॑ शये स॒हव॑त्सा॒ न धे॒नुः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "nīcā́vayā abhavad vṛtráputréndro asyā áva vádhar jabhāra |\núttarā sū́r ádharaḥ putrá āsīd dā́nuḥ śaye sahávatsā ná dhenúḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "nīcāvayāḥ",
      "meaning": "having lowered / with lowered (waters)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhavat",
      "meaning": "became",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛtraputrā",
      "meaning": "having Vritra as son",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of her",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ava",
      "meaning": "down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vadhar",
      "meaning": "lower part / beneath",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jabhāra",
      "meaning": "bore / carried",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarā",
      "meaning": "upper / above",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūḥ",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adharaḥ",
      "meaning": "lower",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "putraḥ",
      "meaning": "son",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āsīt",
      "meaning": "was",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dānuḥ",
      "meaning": "Danu (the mother)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaye",
      "meaning": "lies",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahavatsā",
      "meaning": "with her calf",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "as / like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhenuḥ",
      "meaning": "cow",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो झुकी हुई थी, उस (माता) का पुत्र वृत्र था, और इन्द्र ने उसके नीचे के भाग को भी गिरा दिया। ऊपर सूर्य था और नीचे पुत्र; दानु माता अपने बछड़े के साथ गाय की भाँति लेटी हुई है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தாழ்ந்து நின்றவளுக்கு மகனாக வ்ருத்திரன் இருந்தான்; இந்திரன் அவளின் கீழ்ப்பகுதியைக் கூட உடைத்தான். மேலே சூரியன் இருந்தான்; கீழே மகன் இருந்தான்; தானு என்னும் தாய், தன் கன்றுடன் பசுவைப்போல் கிடக்கிறாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "వంగి ఉన్న ఆమెకు వృత్రుడు కుమారుడు; ఇంద్రుడు ఆమె అడుగుభాగాన్ని కూడా కూల్చాడు. పైన సూర్యుడు ఉన్నాడు; కింద కుమారుడు ఉన్నాడు; దానుడు అనే తల్లి, తన దూడతో కూడిన ఆవువలె పడి ఉంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಬಾಗಿದ ಆಕೆಗೆ ವೃತ್ರನು ಮಗನಾಗಿದ್ದನು; ಇಂದ್ರನು ಅವಳ ಕೆಳಭಾಗವನ್ನೂ ಕೆಡವಿದನು. ಮೇಲೆ ಸೂರ್ಯನಿದ್ದನು; ಕೆಳಗೆ ಮಗನಿದ್ದನು; ದಾನು ಎಂಬ ತಾಯಿ ತನ್ನ ಕರುವಿನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಹಸುವಿನಂತೆ ಮಲಗಿದ್ದಾಳೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വളഞ്ഞിരുന്ന അവൾക്ക് വൃത്രൻ മകനായിരുന്നു; ഇന്ദ്രൻ അവളുടെ താഴ്ഭാഗവും തകർത്തു. മുകളിൽ സൂര്യനുണ്ടായിരുന്നു; താഴെ മകനുണ്ടായിരുന്നു; ദാനു എന്ന അമ്മ തന്റെ കിടാവോടുകൂടിയ പശുവിനെപ്പോലെ കിടക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "নত ছিল যে তার পুত্র ছিল বৃত্র, আর ইন্দ্র তার নিচের অংশও ভেঙে ফেললেন। উপরে ছিল সূর্য, নিচে ছিল পুত্র; দানু নামের মাতা তার বাছুরসহ গাভীর মতো শুয়ে আছেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "वाकलेल्या तिला वृत्र पुत्र होता; इंद्राने तिचा खालचा भागही पाडला. वर सूर्य होता; खाली पुत्र होता; दानू नावाची माता आपल्या वासरासह गाईप्रमाणे पडली आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "નમેલી તેના પુત્ર તરીકે વૃત્ર હતો; ઇન્દ્રે તેના નીચલા ભાગને પણ પાડી નાખ્યો. ઉપર સૂર્ય હતો; નીચે પુત્ર હતો; દાનુ નામની માતા પોતાના વાછરડા સાથે ગાયની જેમ સૂતી છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਝੁਕੀ ਹੋਈ ਉਸ ਦਾ ਪੁੱਤਰ ਵ੍ਰਿਤ੍ਰ ਸੀ; ਇੰਦਰ ਨੇ ਉਸਦੇ ਹੇਠਲੇ ਹਿੱਸੇ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਡੇਗ ਦਿੱਤਾ। ਉੱਪਰ ਸੂਰਜ ਸੀ; ਹੇਠਾਂ ਪੁੱਤਰ ਸੀ; ਦਾਨੂ ਨਾਮ ਦੀ ਮਾਤਾ ਆਪਣੇ ਵੱਛੇ ਨਾਲ ਗਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਪਈ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ନତ ଥିବା ତାଙ୍କର ପୁତ୍ର ଥିଲା ବୃତ୍ର; ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ତାଙ୍କ ତଳ ଅଂଶକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଭାଙ୍ଗି ପକାଇଲେ। ଉପରେ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଥିଲେ; ତଳେ ପୁତ୍ର ଥିଲା; ଦାନୁ ନାମକ ମାତା ନିଜ ବାଛୁରି ସହିତ ଗାଈ ପରି ଶୋଇ ରହିଛନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جھکی ہوئی اس کا بیٹا وِرتر تھا، اور اندر نے اس کا نچلا حصہ بھی گرا دیا۔ اوپر سورج تھا اور نیچے بیٹا؛ دانو نامی ماں اپنے بچھڑے کے ساتھ گائے کی طرح لیٹی ہوئی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "For her who was bent down, Vṛtra was the son; Indra also struck down her lower part. Above was the sun, below was the son; the mother Dānu lies like a cow with her calf.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Para aquella que estaba inclinada, Vṛtra era el hijo; Indra también derribó su parte inferior. Arriba estaba el sol, abajo estaba el hijo; la madre Dānu yace como una vaca con su becerro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Pour celle qui était courbée, Vṛtra était le fils ; Indra abattit aussi sa partie basse. Au-dessus était le soleil, en dessous le fils ; la mère Dānu gît comme une vache avec son veau.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Für jene, die gebeugt war, war Vṛtra der Sohn; Indra schlug auch ihren unteren Teil nieder. Oben war die Sonne, unten der Sohn; die Mutter Dānu liegt wie eine Kuh mit ihrem Kalb.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Para aquela que estava curvada, Vṛtra era o filho; Indra também derrubou sua parte inferior. Acima estava o sol, abaixo estava o filho; a mãe Dānu jaz como uma vaca com seu bezerro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Для той, что была склонена, Вритра был сыном; Индра сбил и её нижнюю часть. Наверху было солнце, внизу был сын; мать Дану лежит, как корова со своим телёнком.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "对于那位低垂的母亲，弗栗多是她的儿子；因陀罗也打倒了她的下部。上方是太阳，下方是儿子；母亲达努像母牛带着小牛一样躺卧着。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "屈み込んだ彼女にとって、ヴリトラは息子であった。インドラは彼女の下の部分をも打ち倒した。上には太陽があり、下には息子がいた。母ダヌは子牛を連れた雌牛のように横たわっている。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لِمَن كانت منحنية كان فِرِتْرا ابنها، وأسقط إندرا جزأها السفلي أيضاً. فوقها الشمس وتحتها الابن؛ والأم دانو مُلقاة كبقرة مع عجلها.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Bagi dia yang membungkuk, Vṛtra adalah putranya; Indra juga merobohkan bagian bawahnya. Di atas ada matahari, di bawah ada putra; ibu Dānu terbaring seperti sapi bersama anaknya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "วฤตรเป็นบุตรของนางผู้ถูกก้มลงให้ต่ำ พระอินทร์ก็ทรงฟาดส่วนล่างของนางลงเช่นกัน เบื้องบนคือพระอาทิตย์ เบื้องล่างคือบุตร นางทนุผู้มารดานอนอยู่ดุจแม่โคพร้อมกับลูกโค",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "vritra",
    "indra",
    "mother-goddess",
    "dawn"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.32.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.32.9/"
}