{
  "id": "rigveda/1.41.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.41.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.41.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Adityas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वि दु॒र्गा वि द्विषः॑ पु॒रो घ्नन्ति॒ राजा॑न एषाम् ।\nनय॑न्ति दुरि॒ता ति॒रः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ví durgā́ ví dvíṣaḥ puró ghnánti rā́jāna eṣām |\nnáyanti duritā́ tiráḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, asunder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "durgā",
      "meaning": "fortresses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, asunder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dviṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "enemies, hostile ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puras",
      "meaning": "in front, forward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ghnanti",
      "meaning": "they smash",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rājānaḥ",
      "meaning": "kings, rulers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣām",
      "meaning": "of these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nayanti",
      "meaning": "they lead",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "duritā",
      "meaning": "troubles, distresses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiras",
      "meaning": "across, crosswise",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वे राजागण इनके दुर्गों को तोड़ते हैं और शत्रुओं के सम्मुख किलों को विदीर्ण करते हैं; वे विपत्तियों को आर-पार पार कराकर दूर ले जाते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அந்த அரசர்கள் இவர்களின் கோட்டைகளைப் பிளக்கின்றனர்; எதிரிகளின் முன்னிருக்கும் அரண்களையும் உடைக்கின்றனர்; துன்பங்களை அக்கரைக்கு குறுக்கே கடத்திச் செல்கின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆ రాజులు వారి దుర్గాలను ఛేదిస్తారు, శత్రువుల ముందున్న కోటలను పగులగొడతారు; కష్టాలను అడ్డంగా దాటించి తీసుకెళ్తారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ರಾಜರು ಅವರ ಕೋಟೆಗಳನ್ನು ಒಡೆಯುತ್ತಾರೆ, ಶತ್ರುಗಳ ಮುಂದಿನ ಕೋಟೆಗಳನ್ನು ಧ್ವಂಸಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಕಷ್ಟಗಳನ್ನು ಅಡ್ಡಲಾಗಿ ದಾಟಿಸಿ ಕೊಂಡೊಯ್ಯುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ രാജാക്കന്മാർ അവരുടെ കോട്ടകളെ തകർക്കുന്നു, ശത്രുക്കളുടെ മുന്നിലുള്ള കോട്ടകളെയും ഇടിക്കുന്നു; കഷ്ടതകളെ കുറുകെ കടത്തി കൊണ്ടുപോകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই রাজারা তাঁদের দুর্গগুলিকে ভেঙে দেন, শত্রুদের সামনের প্রাচীরও চূর্ণ করেন; বিপদকে আড়াআড়ি পার করিয়ে নিয়ে যান।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ते राजे त्यांचे किल्ले फोडतात, शत्रूंसमोरील तटबंदीही चूर्ण करतात; संकटांना आडव्या मार्गाने पार नेतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે રાજાઓ તેમના કિલ્લાઓ તોડે છે, શત્રુઓની સામેના ગઢોને ચૂરા કરે છે; સંકટોને આરપાર પાર ઉતારી લઈ જાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਰਾਜੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਕਿਲ੍ਹੇ ਤੋੜਦੇ ਹਨ, ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣਾਂ ਦੇ ਅੱਗੇ ਦੇ ਗੜ੍ਹ ਢਾਹ ਦਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ; ਬਿਪਤਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਆਰ-ਪਾਰ ਲੰਘਾ ਕੇ ਲੈ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ରାଜାମାନେ ସେମାନଙ୍କ ଦୁର୍ଗଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ଭାଙ୍ଗନ୍ତି, ଶତ୍ରୁମାନଙ୍କ ଆଗର ଦୁର୍ଗକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଚୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କରନ୍ତି; ବିପଦକୁ ଆଡ଼କୁ ପାର କରାଇ ନିଅନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ بادشاہ ان کے قلعے توڑتے ہیں، دشمنوں کے سامنے کی فصیلوں کو ریزہ ریزہ کرتے ہیں؛ مصیبتوں کو آر پار گزار کر دور لے جاتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Those kings shatter their fortresses and smash the strongholds before their enemies; they lead troubles across and away.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Esos reyes destruyen sus fortalezas y quiebran las defensas ante sus enemigos; hacen cruzar las desgracias y las alejan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ces rois brisent leurs forteresses et écrasent les remparts devant leurs ennemis; ils font traverser les tourments et les éloignent.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Jene Könige zerschlagen ihre Festungen und zerbrechen die Wälle vor den Feinden; sie führen die Nöte quer hindurch und hinweg.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Esses reis destroem as suas fortalezas e despedaçam as muralhas diante dos inimigos; conduzem as aflições para além e para longe.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Эти цари разрушают их крепости и разбивают твердыни перед врагами; они уводят беды поперёк и прочь.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那些君王摧毁他们的堡垒，击碎敌人面前的城墙；他们引导灾难横越而去。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "その王たちは彼らの砦を砕き、敵の前の城塞を打ち壊す。彼らは苦難を横切らせて遠ざける。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أولئك الملوك يحطمون حصونهم ويكسرون الأسوار أمام الأعداء؛ يقودون المصائب عبرا وبعيدا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Para raja itu menghancurkan benteng-benteng mereka dan meruntuhkan kubu-kubu di depan musuh; mereka menuntun kesengsaraan melintang dan menjauh.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "adityas",
    "fortresses",
    "kings",
    "divine-power"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.41.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.41.3/"
}