{
  "id": "rigveda/1.48.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.48.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.48.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "आ घा॒ योषे॑व सू॒नरी॑ उ॒षा या॑ति प्रभुञ्ज॒ती ।\nज॒रय॑न्ती॒ वृज॑नं प॒द्वदी॑यत॒ उत्पा॑तयति प॒क्षिणः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ā́ ghā yóṣeva sūnárī uṣā́ yāti prabhuñjatī́ |\njaráyantī vŕ̥janam padvád īyata út pātayati pakṣíṇaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "indeed / truly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yoṣā",
      "meaning": "like a woman / as a woman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūnarī",
      "meaning": "a good daughter / a good child-bearer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣāḥ",
      "meaning": "Uṣas (dawn)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāti",
      "meaning": "comes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prabhuñjatī",
      "meaning": "bringing wealth / enjoying",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jarayantī",
      "meaning": "awakening / causing to age",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛjanam",
      "meaning": "the wolf / the strong cover",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "padvat",
      "meaning": "with feet / on foot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īyate",
      "meaning": "moves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pātayati",
      "meaning": "makes fall",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakṣiṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "birds",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "निश्चय ही उषा नारी की भाँति, अच्छी पुत्र-प्रसविनी माता की तरह आती है, धन लाती हुई; अंधकार के आवरण को जगाती हुई, पैरों से चलती है, और पक्षियों को ऊपर उड़ा देती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "உண்மையாகவே உஷஸ், ஒரு பெண்ணைப் போல், நல்ல மகவுகளைப் பெற்றவளைப் போல் வருகிறாள்; செல்வத்தைக் கொண்டுவந்து, இருள் மூடியை எழுப்பி, கால்களால் நடக்கிறாள்; பறவைகளை மேலே பறக்கச் செய்கிறாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నిజంగా ఉషస్సు స్త్రీలా, మంచి సంతానాన్ని కన్న తల్లిలా వస్తుంది; ధనం తెస్తూ, చీకటి కప్పును లేపుతూ, పాదాలతో నడుస్తుంది; పక్షులను పైకి ఎగరేస్తుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಿಜವಾಗಿ ಉಷಸ್ಸು ಹೆಣ್ಣಿನಂತೆ, ಒಳ್ಳೆಯ ಮಕ್ಕಳನ್ನು ಹೆತ್ತ ತಾಯಿಯಂತೆ ಬರುತ್ತಾಳೆ; ಸಂಪತ್ತನ್ನು ತಂದು, ಕತ್ತಲೆಯ ಹೊದಿಕೆಯನ್ನು ಎಬ್ಬಿಸಿ, ಪಾದಗಳಿಂದ ನಡೆಯುತ್ತಾಳೆ; ಪಕ್ಷಿಗಳನ್ನು ಮೇಲಕ್ಕೆ ಹಾರಿಸುತ್ತಾಳೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സത്യത്തിൽ ഉഷസ്സ് സ്ത്രീയെപ്പോലെ, നല്ല മക്കളെ പ്രസവിച്ച അമ്മയെപ്പോലെ വരുന്നു; സമ്പത്തു കൊണ്ടുവന്ന്, ഇരുളിന്റെ മൂടുപടം ഉണർത്തി, കാലുകളാൽ നടക്കുന്നു; പക്ഷികളെ മുകളിലേക്കു പറപ്പിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সত্যিই উষা নারীর মতো, সুসন্তানের জননীর মতো আসে; ধন বহন করে, অন্ধকারের আবরণ জাগিয়ে, পায়ে হেঁটে চলে; পাখিদের উপরে উড়িয়ে দেয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "खरोखर उषा स्त्रीसारखी, चांगली संतती देणाऱ्या मातेसारखी येते; धन आणते, अंधाराचे आवरण जागवते, पायांनी चालते; पक्ष्यांना वर उडवते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ખરેખર ઉષા સ્ત્રી જેવી, સારા સંતાન આપનારી માતા જેવી આવે છે; ધન લાવે છે, અંધકારના આવરણને જગાડે છે, પગે ચાલે છે; પક્ષીઓને ઊંચે ઉડાડે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੱਚਮੁੱਚ ਉਸ਼ਾ ਔਰਤ ਵਾਂਗ, ਚੰਗੇ ਪੁੱਤਰ ਜੰਮਣ ਵਾਲੀ ਮਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਆਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਧਨ ਲਿਆਉਂਦੀ ਹੋਈ, ਹਨੇਰੇ ਦੀ ਚਾਦਰ ਜਗਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੋਈ, ਪੈਰਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਤੁਰਦੀ ਹੈ; ਪੰਛੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਉੱਪਰ ਉਡਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପ୍ରକୃତରେ ଉଷା ନାରୀ ପରି, ଭଲ ସନ୍ତାନ ପ୍ରସବକାରିଣୀ ମାତା ପରି ଆସେ; ଧନ ଆଣି, ଅନ୍ଧକାରର ଆବରଣକୁ ଜାଗ୍ରତ କରି, ପାଦରେ ଚାଲେ; ପକ୍ଷୀମାନଙ୍କୁ ଉପରକୁ ଉଡାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سچ ہے کہ اُشَس عورت کی مانند، اچھی اولاد جننے والی ماں کی طرح آتی ہے؛ دولت لاتی ہوئی، اندھیرے کے پردے کو جگاتی ہوئی، پاؤں سے چلتی ہے، اور پرندوں کو اوپر اڑا دیتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Indeed, Uṣas comes like a woman, like a good mother who bears children, bringing wealth; awakening the veil of darkness, she moves on foot and makes the birds rise up.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Verdaderamente Uṣas llega como una mujer, como una buena madre que da hijos, trayendo riqueza; despertando el velo de la oscuridad, avanza a pie y hace que las aves se levanten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "En vérité, Uṣas vient comme une femme, comme une bonne mère qui donne des enfants, apportant la richesse ; éveillant le voile des ténèbres, elle avance à pied et fait s'envoler les oiseaux.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wahrlich, Uṣas kommt wie eine Frau, wie eine gute Mutter, die Kinder gebiert, Reichtum bringend; den Schleier der Dunkelheit weckend, schreitet sie zu Fuß einher und lässt die Vögel emporfliegen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Verdadeiramente Uṣas vem como uma mulher, como uma boa mãe que dá filhos, trazendo riqueza; despertando o véu da escuridão, avança a pé e faz as aves se erguerem.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Воистину Ушас приходит как женщина, как добрая мать, рождающая детей, неся богатство; пробуждая покров тьмы, она идёт пешком и заставляет птиц взлетать.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "的确，乌莎斯如女子一般而来，如生育良子的好母亲，带来财富；唤醒黑暗的帷幕，她步行前行，使飞鸟向上飞起。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "まことに、ウシャスは女のように、善き子を産む母のように来る。富をもたらし、闇の覆いを目覚めさせ、足で歩み、鳥たちを空へ舞い上がらせる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حقاً إن أوشاس تأتي كامرأة، كأمٍّ صالحة تلد الأبناء، جالبةً الثروة؛ توقظ حجاب الظلام، وتمشي على قدميها، وتجعل الطيور تطير إلى الأعلى.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sesungguhnya Uṣas datang seperti seorang wanita, seperti ibu yang baik yang melahirkan anak, membawa kekayaan; membangunkan tirai kegelapan, ia berjalan dengan kaki dan membuat burung-burung terbang ke atas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "แท้จริง อุษามาดังหญิงผู้เป็นมารดาที่ดี ที่ให้กำเนิดบุตร นำทรัพย์สมบัติมาด้วย ทรงปลุกม่านแห่งความมืดให้ตื่น เสด็จไปด้วยพระบาท และทรงทำให้นกทั้งหลายบินขึ้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "birds",
    "light",
    "motion"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.48.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.48.5/"
}