{
  "id": "rigveda/1.49.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.49.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.49.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वय॑श्चित्ते पत॒त्रिणो॑ द्वि॒पच्चतु॑ष्पदर्जुनि ।\nउषः॒ प्रार॑न्नृ॒तूँरनु॑ दि॒वो अन्ते॑भ्य॒स्परि॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "váyaś cit te patatríṇo dvipác cátuṣpad arjuni |\núṣaḥ prā́rann ṛtū́m̐r ánu divó ántebhyas pári ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vayaḥ",
      "meaning": "birds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "patatriṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "winged",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dvipat",
      "meaning": "biped",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "catuṣpat",
      "meaning": "quadruped",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arjuni",
      "meaning": "O Arjunī (vocative, bright one)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "O Dawn (vocative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āran",
      "meaning": "they set in motion",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtūn",
      "meaning": "the seasons",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "after",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the sky",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antebhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "from the ends",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे उज्ज्वला उषा, तुम्हारे पंखों वाले पक्षी, दोपाये और चौपाये भी, हे उषा, ऋतुओं को आकाश के छोरों से चारों ओर चलाते हुए आगे बढ़ते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஓ அர்ஜுனீ உஷஸே, உன்னுடைய இறக்கையுள்ள பறவைகளும், இருகால் உயிரினங்களும், நால்கால் உயிரினங்களும் கூட; ஓ உஷஸே, வானின் எல்லைகளிலிருந்து பருவங்களை சுற்றிலும் இயக்கிச் செல்கின்றன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ అర్జునీ, ఉషస్, నీ రెక్కల పక్షులూ, ద్విపాదులూ, చతుష్పాదులూ కూడా; ఓ ఉషస్, ఆకాశపు అంచుల నుండి ఋతువులను చుట్టూ నడిపిస్తూ ముందుకు సాగుతున్నాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಅರ್ಜುನೀ ಉಷಸ್, ನಿನ್ನ ರೆಕ್ಕೆಯ ಪಕ್ಷಿಗಳು, ದ್ವಿಪಾದಿಗಳು, ಚತುಷ್ಪಾದಿಗಳೂ ಸಹ; ಓ ಉಷಸ್, ಆಕಾಶದ ಅಂಚುಗಳಿಂದ ಋತುಗಳನ್ನು ಸುತ್ತಲೂ ನಡೆಸುತ್ತಾ ಮುಂದೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತಿವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഓ അർജുനീ ഉഷസ്സേ, നിന്റെ ചിറകുള്ള പക്ഷികളും, ദ്വിപാദങ്ങളും, ചതുഷ്പാദങ്ങളും പോലും; ഓ ഉഷസ്സേ, ആകാശത്തിന്റെ അതിരുകളിൽ നിന്ന് ഋതുക്കളെ ചുറ്റും ചലിപ്പിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് മുന്നോട്ടു പോകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অর্জুনী উষা, তোমার পাখাওয়ালা পাখি, দ্বিপদ ও চতুষ্পদ প্রাণীরাও; হে উষা, আকাশের প্রান্ত থেকে ঋতুগুলিকে চারদিকে চালিত করে তারা এগিয়ে চলে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अर्जुनी उषे, तुझे पंखधारी पक्षी, द्विपाद आणि चतुष्पादही; हे उषे, आकाशाच्या टोकांपासून ऋतूंना सभोवती चालवत ते पुढे जातात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અર્જુની ઉષા, તારા પાંખવાળા પક્ષીઓ, દ્વિપાદ અને ચતુષ્પાદ પણ; હે ઉષા, આકાશના છેડાઓથી ઋતુઓને ચોતરફ ચલાવતા તેઓ આગળ વધે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਰਜੁਨੀ ਊਸ਼ਾ, ਤੇਰੇ ਖੰਭਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਪੰਛੀ, ਦੋ ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਅਤੇ ਚਾਰ ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਵੀ; ਹੇ ਊਸ਼ਾ, ਅਕਾਸ਼ ਦੇ ਕਿਨਾਰਿਆਂ ਤੋਂ ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਚੁਫੇਰੇ ਚਲਾਉਂਦੇ ਹੋਏ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅର୍ଜୁନୀ ଉଷା, ତୁମର ପକ୍ଷୀ, ଦ୍ୱିପଦ ଓ ଚତୁଷ୍ପଦ ପ୍ରାଣୀମାନେ ମଧ୍ୟ; ହେ ଉଷା, ଆକାଶର ସୀମାରୁ ଋତୁମାନଙ୍କୁ ଚାରିଦିଗରେ ଚଳାଇ ସେମାନେ ଅଗ୍ରସର ହୁଅନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے ارجُنی اُشس، تیرے پروں والے پرندے، دو پاؤں والے اور چار پاؤں والے بھی؛ اے اُشس، آسمان کے کناروں سے موسموں کو چاروں طرف چلاتے ہوئے آگے بڑھتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O bright Uṣas, even your winged birds, bipeds and quadrupeds; O Uṣas, they set the seasons in motion round about from the ends of the sky.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¡Oh resplandeciente Uṣas, incluso tus aves aladas, bípedos y cuadrúpedos! ¡Oh Uṣas, ponen en movimiento las estaciones desde los confines del cielo!",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô brillante Uṣas, même tes oiseaux ailés, bipèdes et quadrupèdes ; ô Uṣas, ils mettent les saisons en mouvement tout autour depuis les confins du ciel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O strahlende Uṣas, auch deine geflügelten Vögel, Zweifüßer und Vierfüßer; o Uṣas, sie setzen die Jahreszeiten ringsum von den Enden des Himmels aus in Bewegung.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó brilhante Uṣas, mesmo as tuas aves aladas, bípedes e quadrúpedes; ó Uṣas, eles põem as estações em movimento ao redor desde os confins do céu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О сияющая Ушас, даже твои крылатые птицы, двуногие и четвероногие; о Ушас, они приводят в движение времена года вокруг от краёв неба.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "啊，光辉的乌莎，连你那有翅的飞鸟、两足与四足的生灵也都如此；啊，乌莎，它们从天空的尽头四处推动季节运行。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "輝くウシャスよ、あなたの翼ある鳥も、二足も四足の生き物も。ウシャスよ、彼らは天の果てから季節を四方へ動かしてゆく。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أيتها الأوشاس المشرقة، حتى طيورك ذات الأجنحة، وذوات القدمين والأربع؛ يا أوشاس، إنها تحرك الفصول من أطراف السماء من حولها.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Uṣas yang cemerlang, bahkan burung-burungmu yang bersayap, makhluk berkaki dua dan berkaki empat; wahai Uṣas, mereka menggerakkan musim-musim berputar dari ujung-ujung langit.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่อุษาผู้ส่องประกาย แม้แต่นกมีปีกของพระองค์ ทั้งสองเท้า และสี่เท้า ข้าแต่อุษา ต่างเคลื่อนไหวไปตามฤดูกาลรอบทิศ จากขอบฟ้าทุกแห่ง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "birds",
    "seasons",
    "cosmic-order"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.49.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.49.3/"
}