{
  "id": "rigveda/1.66.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.66.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.66.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "य॒मो ह॑ जा॒तो य॒मो जनि॑त्वं ।\nजा॒रः क॒नीनां॒ पति॒र्जनी॑नाम् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yamó ha jātó yamó jánitvaṃ |\njāráḥ kanī́nām pátir jánīnām ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yamaḥ",
      "meaning": "Yama, the restrainer (Agni)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed, verily",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jātaḥ",
      "meaning": "born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yamaḥ",
      "meaning": "Yama, the restrainer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janitvam",
      "meaning": "birth, begetting",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jāraḥ",
      "meaning": "lover, begetter (of the waters)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kanīnām",
      "meaning": "of the maidens",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "patiḥ",
      "meaning": "lord, husband",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janīnām",
      "meaning": "of the women, of the born ones",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "यम (नियामक अग्नि) सचमुच जन्मा है, यम ही जन्म का कारण है; कन्याओं का प्रेमी और स्त्रियों का स्वामी वही है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "யமன் (அடக்கும் அக்னி) உண்மையில் பிறந்தான்; யமனே பிறப்பின் காரணம்; கன்னியருக்குக் காதலனும் பெண்களுக்குத் தலைவனும் அவனே.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "యముడు (నియామకుడైన అగ్ని) నిజంగా జన్మించాడు; యముడే జన్మకు కారణం; కన్యలకు ప్రియుడు, స్త్రీలకు పతి అతడే.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯಮ (ನಿಯಾಮಕ ಅಗ್ನಿ) ನಿಜವಾಗಿ ಜನಿಸಿದನು; ಯಮನೇ ಜನ್ಮದ ಕಾರಣ; ಕನ್ಯೆಯರಿಗೆ ಪ್ರೇಮಿಯೂ ಸ್ತ್ರೀಯರಿಗೆ ಪತಿಯೂ ಅವನೇ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "യമൻ (നിയന്ത്രിക്കുന്ന അഗ്നി) യഥാർത്ഥത്തിൽ ജനിച്ചു; യമനാണ് ജനനത്തിന്റെ കാരണം; കന്യകമാർക്ക് കാമുകനും സ്ത്രീകൾക്ക് പതിയും അവനാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যম (নিয়ামক অগ্নি) সত্যিই জন্মেছেন; যমই জন্মের কারণ; কন্যাদের প্রেমিক ও নারীদের পতি তিনিই।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "यम (नियामक अग्नी) खरोखर जन्मला; यमच जन्माचे कारण आहे; कन्यांचा प्रियकर आणि स्त्रियांचा पती तोच आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "યમ (નિયામક અગ્નિ) ખરેખર જન્મ્યો; યમ જ જન્મનું કારણ છે; કન્યાઓનો પ્રેમી અને સ્ત્રીઓનો પતિ તે જ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਯਮ (ਨਿਯਮਕ ਅਗਨੀ) ਸੱਚਮੁੱਚ ਜਨਮਿਆ; ਯਮ ਹੀ ਜਨਮ ਦਾ ਕਾਰਨ ਹੈ; ਕੁਆਰੀਆਂ ਦਾ ਪ੍ਰੇਮੀ ਅਤੇ ਔਰਤਾਂ ਦਾ ਪਤੀ ਉਹੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯମ (ନିୟାମକ ଅଗ୍ନି) ପ୍ରକୃତରେ ଜନ୍ମିଲେ; ଯମ ହିଁ ଜନ୍ମର କାରଣ; କନ୍ୟାମାନଙ୍କର ପ୍ରେମୀ ଓ ନାରୀମାନଙ୍କର ପତି ସେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "یم (ضابط اگنی) واقعی پیدا ہوا؛ یم ہی پیدائش کا سبب ہے؛ کنواریوں کا عاشق اور عورتوں کا شوہر وہی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Yama (the restrainer, Agni) was indeed born; Yama is the cause of birth. He is the lover of the maidens and the lord of the women.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Yama (el controlador, Agni) verdaderamente nació; Yama es la causa del nacimiento. Es el amante de las doncellas y el señor de las mujeres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Yama (le régulateur, Agni) est vraiment né; Yama est la cause de la naissance. Il est l'amant des jeunes filles et le seigneur des femmes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Yama (der Lenker, Agni) wurde wahrhaftig geboren; Yama ist der Grund der Geburt. Er ist der Liebhaber der Jungfrauen und der Herr der Frauen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Yama (o regulador, Agni) de fato nasceu; Yama é a causa do nascimento. Ele é o amante das donzelas e o senhor das mulheres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Яма (укротитель, Агни) действительно родился; Яма — причина рождения. Он возлюбленный дев и владыка женщин.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阎摩（调御者，即阿耆尼）确实诞生了；阎摩是生育的根源。他是少女的情人，也是妇女的主人。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ヤマ（制御者、アグニ）は確かに生まれた。ヤマは誕生の因である。彼は乙女の恋人であり、女たちの主である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "وُلد يما (المُروِّض، أغني) حقًّا؛ ويما هو سبب الولادة. هو عاشق العذارى وسيّد النساء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Yama (sang pengendali, Agni) memang telah lahir; Yama adalah sebab kelahiran. Dialah kekasih para gadis dan tuan para wanita.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ยมะ (ผู้ควบคุม คือพระอัคนี) ได้ประสูติแล้วจริง ยมะคือเหตุแห่งการกำเนิด เขาเป็นชู้รักของหญิงสาวทั้งหลาย และเป็นเจ้าของหญิงทั้งปวง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "birth",
    "lordship"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.66.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.66.8/"
}