{
  "id": "rigveda/1.7.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.7.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.7.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वृषा॑ यू॒थेव॒ वंस॑गः कृ॒ष्टीरि॑य॒र्त्योज॑सा ।\nईशा॑नो॒ अप्र॑तिष्कुतः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "vŕ̥ṣā yūthéva váṃsagaḥ kṛṣṭī́r iyarty ójasā |\nī́śāno ápratiṣkutaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vṛṣā",
      "meaning": "bull, mighty one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yūthā",
      "meaning": "like herds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaṃsagaḥ",
      "meaning": "strong-scented? (epithet, cattle-herder-like)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṣṭīḥ",
      "meaning": "peoples, tribes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iyarti",
      "meaning": "he stirs up, impels",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ojasā",
      "meaning": "with might, by strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īśānaḥ",
      "meaning": "ruling, possessing power",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apratiṣkutaḥ",
      "meaning": "unopposed, irresistible",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह वृषभ-समान, झुंड के समान वंशज, अपनी शक्ति से लोगों को प्रेरित करता है; वह शासक है, जिसका कोई विरोध नहीं कर सकता।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "காளை போன்ற அவன், மந்தையைப் போல, தன் வலிமையால் மக்களைச் செலுத்துகிறான்; அவன் ஆளுநன், எதிர்க்கப்பட முடியாதவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎద్దులా బలవంతుడైన అతడు, మందలా, తన బలంతో జనాలను ప్రేరేపిస్తాడు; అతడు ప్రభువు, ఎదిరించలేనివాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಗೂಳಿಯಂತೆ ಬಲಿಷ್ಠನಾದ ಅವನು, ಹಿಂಡಿನಂತೆ, ತನ್ನ ಶಕ್ತಿಯಿಂದ ಜನರನ್ನು ಪ್ರೇರಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಅವನು ಅಧಿಪತಿ, ಎದುರಿಸಲಾಗದವನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കാളയെപ്പോലെ ശക്തനായ അവൻ, കൂട്ടത്തെപ്പോലെ, തന്റെ ബലംകൊണ്ട് ജനങ്ങളെ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്നു; അവൻ ഭരണാധികാരിയാണ്, എതിർക്കപ്പെടാനാകാത്തവൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ষাঁড়ের মতো শক্তিশালী তিনি, পালের মতো, নিজ বলে মানুষদের চালিত করেন; তিনি শাসক, যাঁকে কেউ বাধা দিতে পারে না।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "वृषभासारखा बलवान तो, कळपासारखा, आपल्या सामर्थ्याने लोकांना प्रेरित करतो; तो शासक आहे, ज्याला कोणी अडवू शकत नाही.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "બળદ જેવો બળવાન તે, ટોળાની જેમ, પોતાના બળથી લોકોને પ્રેરે છે; તે શાસક છે, જેનો કોઈ વિરોધ કરી શકતો નથી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਬਲਦ ਵਾਂਗ ਬਲਵਾਨ ਉਹ, ਇੱਜੜ ਵਾਂਗ, ਆਪਣੇ ਬਲ ਨਾਲ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਹ ਸ਼ਾਸਕ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸਦਾ ਕੋਈ ਵਿਰੋਧ ਨਹੀਂ ਕਰ ਸਕਦਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଷାଁ ପରି ବଳବାନ ସେ, ଗୋଠ ପରି, ନିଜ ବଳରେ ଲୋକଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରେରଣା ଦିଏ; ସେ ଶାସକ, ଯାହାକୁ କେହି ରୋକି ପାରିବେ ନାହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "بیل کی طرح طاقتور وہ، ریوڑ کی مانند، اپنی قوت سے لوگوں کو آگے بڑھاتا ہے؛ وہ حاکم ہے، جسے کوئی روک نہیں سکتا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Like a bull leading a herd, he drives the peoples by his might; he is the ruler, unopposed.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como un toro que guía a la manada, impulsa a los pueblos con su fuerza; él es el señor, al que nadie resiste.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Tel un taureau guidant le troupeau, il pousse les peuples par sa force ; il est le maître, que nul ne contrarie.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie ein Stier, der die Herde führt, treibt er die Völker mit seiner Kraft an; er ist der Herrscher, dem niemand widersteht.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como um touro que guia o rebanho, impele os povos com sua força; ele é o senhor, a quem ninguém resiste.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как бык, ведущий стадо, он движет народы своей силой; он владыка, которому никто не противостоит.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他如公牛引领牛群，以力量驱策众民；他是无可抗拒的主宰。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "雄牛が群れを導くように、彼は力によって民を動かす。彼は支配者であり、誰も逆らえない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كالثور يقود القطيع، يدفع الشعوب بقوته؛ إنه السيد الذي لا يقاومه أحد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti banteng yang memimpin kawanan, ia menggerakkan bangsa-bangsa dengan kekuatannya; ia adalah penguasa yang tak tertandingi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดั่งวัวผู้นำฝูง พระองค์ทรงขับเคลื่อนมนุษยชาติด้วยพลังของพระองค์ พระองค์ทรงเป็นผู้ปกครอง ไม่มีใครต่อต้านได้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "strength",
    "cosmic-power"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.7.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.7.8/"
}