{
  "id": "rigveda/1.84.17",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.84.17/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.84.17",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "क ई॑षते तु॒ज्यते॒ को बि॑भाय॒ को मं॑सते॒ सन्त॒मिन्द्रं॒ को अन्ति॑ ।\nकस्तो॒काय॒ क इभा॑यो॒त रा॒ये अधि॑ ब्रवत्त॒न्वे॑ को जना॑य ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ká īṣate tujyáte kó bibhāya kó maṃsate sántam índraṃ kó ánti |\nkás tokā́ya ká íbhāyotá rāyé ádhi bravat tanvè kó jánāya ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īṣate",
      "meaning": "strives, desires",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tujyate",
      "meaning": "is struck, is driven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bibhāya",
      "meaning": "fears",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "maṃsate",
      "meaning": "may think, may honor",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "santam",
      "meaning": "being",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indram",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anti",
      "meaning": "near",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tokāya",
      "meaning": "for the child",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ibhāya",
      "meaning": "for the horse-man (offspring)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rāye",
      "meaning": "for wealth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "further",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bravat",
      "meaning": "may speak",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tanve",
      "meaning": "for the body",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janāya",
      "meaning": "for the people",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "कौन प्रयास करता है, कौन पीड़ित होता है, कौन डरता है? कौन इन्द्र को, जो निकट विद्यमान है, सम्मान देता है? किसके लिए पुत्र के लिए, किसके लिए इभ के लिए, और धन के लिए कौन बोले? शरीर के लिए कौन, और मनुष्यों के लिए कौन?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "யார் முயல்கிறான், யார் துன்புறுகிறான், யார் அஞ்சுகிறான்? அருகில் இருக்கும் இந்திரனை யார் மதிக்கிறான்? மகனுக்காக, குதிரைவீரனுக்காக, செல்வத்திற்காக யார் பேசுவான்? உடலுக்காக யார், மக்களுக்காக யார்?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎవరు ప్రయత్నిస్తారు, ఎవరు బాధపడతారు, ఎవరు భయపడతారు? సమీపంలో ఉన్న ఇంద్రుణ్ణి ఎవరు గౌరవిస్తారు? కొడుకు కోసం, ఇభ కోసం, సంపద కోసం ఎవరు మాట్లాడతారు? శరీరం కోసం ఎవరు, ప్రజల కోసం ఎవరు?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯಾರು ಪ್ರಯತ್ನಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ, ಯಾರು ಪೀಡಿತರಾಗುತ್ತಾರೆ, ಯಾರು ಭಯಪಡುತ್ತಾರೆ? ಸಮೀಪದಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಇಂದ್ರನನ್ನು ಯಾರು ಗೌರವಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ? ಮಗನಿಗಾಗಿ, ಇಭನಿಗಾಗಿ, ಸಂಪತ್ತಿಗಾಗಿ ಯಾರು ಮಾತನಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ? ದೇಹಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಯಾರು, ಜನರಿಗಾಗಿ ಯಾರು?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആരാണ് ശ്രമിക്കുന്നത്, ആരാണ് പീഡിതനാകുന്നത്, ആരാണ് ഭയപ്പെടുന്നത്? സമീപസ്ഥനായ ഇന്ദ്രനെ ആരാണ് ബഹുമാനിക്കുന്നത്? പുത്രനുവേണ്ടി, ഇഭനുവേണ്ടി, സമ്പത്തിനുവേണ്ടി ആര് സംസാരിക്കും? ശരീരത്തിനായി ആര്, ജനങ്ങൾക്കായി ആര്?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "কে চেষ্টা করে, কে পীড়িত হয়, কে ভয় পায়? নিকটবর্তী ইন্দ্রকে কে সম্মান করে? পুত্রের জন্য, ইভের জন্য, ধনের জন্য কে বলবে? দেহের জন্য কে, মানুষের জন্য কে?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "कोण प्रयत्न करतो, कोण पीडित होतो, कोण भिऊन जातो? जवळ असलेल्या इंद्राचा कोण सन्मान करतो? पुत्रासाठी, इभासाठी, धनासाठी कोण बोलेल? शरीरासाठी कोण, लोकांसाठी कोण?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "કોણ પ્રયત્ન કરે છે, કોણ પીડાય છે, કોણ ડરે છે? નજીક રહેલા ઇન્દ્રને કોણ માન આપે છે? પુત્ર માટે, ઇભ માટે, સંપત્તિ માટે કોણ બોલે? શરીર માટે કોણ, મનુષ્યો માટે કોણ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਕੌਣ ਯਤਨ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਕੌਣ ਪੀੜਤ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਕੌਣ ਡਰਦਾ ਹੈ? ਨੇੜੇ ਵਸਦੇ ਇੰਦਰ ਨੂੰ ਕੌਣ ਮਾਨ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ? ਪੁੱਤਰ ਲਈ, ਇਭ ਲਈ, ਧਨ ਲਈ ਕੌਣ ਬੋਲੇ? ਸਰੀਰ ਲਈ ਕੌਣ, ਲੋਕਾਂ ਲਈ ਕੌਣ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "କିଏ ଚେଷ୍ଟା କରେ, କିଏ ପୀଡ଼ିତ ହୁଏ, କିଏ ଭୟ କରେ? ନିକଟସ୍ଥ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କୁ କିଏ ସମ୍ମାନ ଦିଏ? ପୁତ୍ର ପାଇଁ, ଇଭ ପାଇଁ, ଧନ ପାଇଁ କିଏ କହିବ? ଶରୀର ପାଇଁ କିଏ, ଲୋକମାନଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ କିଏ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "کون کوشش کرتا ہے، کون ستایا جاتا ہے، کون ڈرتا ہے؟ قریب موجود اندر کو کون عزت دیتا ہے؟ بیٹے کے لیے، اِبھ کے لیے، دولت کے لیے کون بولے؟ جسم کے لیے کون، لوگوں کے لیے کون؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Who strives, who is afflicted, who fears? Who honors Indra who is near? For whose son, for whose horse-man, and for wealth would one speak? For whose body, and for whose people?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¿Quién se esfuerza, quién se aflige, quién teme? ¿Quién honra a Indra, que está cerca? ¿Por el hijo, por el ibha, y por la riqueza, quién hablará? ¿Por el cuerpo de quién, y por el pueblo de quién?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Qui s'efforce, qui est affligé, qui craint ? Qui honore Indra, qui est proche ? Pour son fils, pour son ibha, et pour la richesse, qui parlera ? Pour quel corps, et pour quel peuple ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wer strebt, wer leidet, wer fürchtet sich? Wer ehrt Indra, der nahe ist? Für wessen Sohn, für wessen Ibha und für den Reichtum, wer würde sprechen? Für wessen Leib, und für wessen Volk?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quem se esforça, quem é afligido, quem teme? Quem honra Indra, que está perto? Por quem, pelo filho, pelo ibha e pela riqueza, se falaria? Por qual corpo, e por qual povo?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Кто старается, кто страдает, кто боится? Кто почитает Индру, который близок? Кто скажет слово ради сына, ради ибхи и ради богатства? Ради чьего тела и ради чьего народа?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "谁在努力，谁受苦，谁在畏惧？谁敬奉近在咫尺的因陀罗？为子嗣、为象夫、为财富，谁将开口？为谁的身体，为谁的人民？",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "誰が努め、誰が苦しみ、誰が恐れるのか。近くにいるインドラを誰が敬うのか。息子のため、イバのため、富のために誰が語るのか。身体のため、民のために誰が語るのか。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من يسعى، ومن يتألم، ومن يخاف؟ ومن يكرم إندرا القريب؟ لأجل الابن، ولأجل الإبهة، ولأجل الثروة من يتكلم؟ لأجل من الجسد، ولأجل من الشعب؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Siapa yang berusaha, siapa yang tertimpa, siapa yang takut? Siapa yang memuliakan Indra yang dekat? Untuk anak, untuk ibha, dan untuk kekayaan siapa yang akan berbicara? Untuk tubuh siapa, dan untuk rakyat siapa?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ใดพยายาม ผู้ใดถูกทรมาน ผู้ใดหวาดกลัว ผู้ใดยกย่องอินทร์ผู้อยู่ใกล้ ใครจะพูดถึงเพื่อบุตรของใคร เพื่อม้าและผู้ขี่ม้าของใคร เพื่อทรัพย์สมบัติ เพื่อร่างกายของใคร และเพื่อประชาชนของใคร",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "fear",
    "gift",
    "wealth"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.84.17. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.84.17/"
}