{
  "id": "rigveda/1.85.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.85.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.85.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Maruts",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "गोमा॑तरो॒ यच्छु॒भय॑न्ते अ॒ञ्जिभि॑स्त॒नूषु॑ शु॒भ्रा द॑धिरे वि॒रुक्म॑तः ।\nबाध॑न्ते॒ विश्व॑मभिमा॒तिन॒मप॒ वर्त्मा॑न्येषा॒मनु॑ रीयते घृ॒तम् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "gómātaro yác chubháyante añjíbhis tanū́ṣu śubhrā́ dadhire virúkmataḥ |\nbā́dhante víśvam abhimātínam ápa vártmāny eṣām ánu rīyate ghṛtám ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "gomātaraḥ",
      "meaning": "having cows as mothers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śubhayante",
      "meaning": "they shine",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "añjibhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with ointments, with unguents",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tanūṣu",
      "meaning": "on their bodies",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śubhrāḥ",
      "meaning": "bright",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhire",
      "meaning": "they placed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "virukmataḥ",
      "meaning": "with red-spotted / shining ornaments",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bādhante",
      "meaning": "they strike down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvam",
      "meaning": "every",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhimātinam",
      "meaning": "hostile foe",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apa",
      "meaning": "away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vartmāni",
      "meaning": "paths",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣām",
      "meaning": "of them",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "along",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rīyate",
      "meaning": "flows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ghṛtam",
      "meaning": "ghee, melted butter",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "गोमाताओं के पुत्र मरुत् जब अंजन से अपने शरीरों को चमकाते हैं, तब वे उज्ज्वल, लाल-चित्रित आभूषण धारण करते हैं। वे हर शत्रु को दूर भगा देते हैं, और उनके मार्गों के साथ घृत बहता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பசுக்களைத் தாய்களாகக் கொண்ட மருத்துகள், அஞ்சனத்தால் தங்கள் உடல்களை ஒளிரச் செய்யும்போது, பிரகாசமான செம்புள்ளி அணிகளை அணிந்துகொள்கின்றனர். ஒவ்வொரு பகை எதிரியையும் அவர்கள் விரட்டுகின்றனர்; அவர்களின் வழிகளில் நெய் பாய்கிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గోమాతల సంతానమైన మరుత్తులు అంజనాలతో తమ దేహాలను ప్రకాశింపజేసినప్పుడు, ప్రకాశవంతమైన ఎర్రని చుక్కల అలంకారాలు ధరిస్తారు. ప్రతి శత్రువును వారు తరిమివేస్తారు; వారి మార్గాల వెంబడి నెయ్యి ప్రవహిస్తుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಗೋಮಾತೆಗಳ ಮಕ್ಕಳಾದ ಮರುತ್ಗಳು ಅಂಜನದಿಂದ ತಮ್ಮ ದೇಹಗಳನ್ನು ಹೊಳೆಯಿಸಿದಾಗ, ಪ್ರಕಾಶಮಾನ ಕೆಂಪುಚುಕ್ಕೆಯ ಅಲಂಕಾರಗಳನ್ನು ಧರಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಪ್ರತಿ ವೈರಿಯನ್ನು ಅವರು ಓಡಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಅವರ ಮಾರ್ಗಗಳ ಉದ್ದಕ್ಕೂ ತುಪ್ಪ ಹರಿಯುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഗോമാതാക്കളുടെ മക്കളായ മരുത്തുകൾ അഞ്ജനം കൊണ്ട് ശരീരങ്ങളെ തിളക്കമുള്ളതാക്കുമ്പോൾ, പ്രകാശമുള്ള ചുവന്ന പൊട്ടുകളുള്ള അലങ്കാരങ്ങൾ ധരിക്കുന്നു. ഓരോ ശത്രുവിനെയും അവർ തുരത്തുന്നു; അവരുടെ വഴികളിൽ നെയ്യൊഴുകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "গোমাতাদের সন্তান মরুতগণ অঞ্জনে নিজেদের দেহ উজ্জ্বল করলে, দীপ্ত লাল-চিহ্নিত অলংকার ধারণ করেন। প্রতিটি বিরোধী শত্রুকে তাঁরা বিতাড়িত করেন; তাঁদের পথের ধারে ঘৃত প্রবাহিত হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "गोमाता ज्यांच्या माता असलेले मरुत् जेव्हा अंजनाने आपली शरीरे चमकवतात, तेव्हा तेजस्वी लाल ठिपक्यांचे अलंकार धारण करतात. प्रत्येक वैरी शत्रूला ते हाकलून लावतात; त्यांच्या मार्गांवरून तूप वाहते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ગોમાતાઓના પુત્રો મરુતો અંજનથી પોતાના શરીર ચમકાવે છે ત્યારે તેજસ્વી લાલ ટપકાંવાળાં આભૂષણો ધારણ કરે છે. દરેક વૈરી શત્રુને તેઓ હાંકી કાઢે છે; તેમના માર્ગો પર ઘી વહે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਊਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਵਾਂ ਮੰਨਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਮਰੁਤ ਜਦੋਂ ਸੁਰਮੇ ਨਾਲ ਆਪਣੇ ਸਰੀਰ ਚਮਕਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ, ਤਾਂ ਚਮਕਦੇ ਲਾਲ ਬਿੰਦੀਆਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਗਹਿਣੇ ਪਹਿਨਦੇ ਹਨ। ਹਰ ਵੈਰੀ ਨੂੰ ਉਹ ਭਜਾ ਦਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ; ਉਹਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਰਾਹਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਘਿਓ ਵਗਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଗୋମାତାଙ୍କ ସନ୍ତାନ ମରୁତଗଣ ଅଞ୍ଜନରେ ନିଜ ଦେହ ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ କଲେ, ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ଲାଲ ଚିହ୍ନିତ ଅଳଙ୍କାର ଧାରଣ କରନ୍ତି। ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ଶତ୍ରୁକୁ ସେମାନେ ତଡ଼ିଦିଅନ୍ତି; ସେମାନଙ୍କ ପଥରେ ଘୃତ ପ୍ରବାହିତ ହୁଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "گائے کو ماں رکھنے والے مرُت جب سرمے سے اپنے بدن چمکاتے ہیں تو روشن سرخ نقطوں والے زیور پہنتے ہیں۔ ہر دشمن کو وہ بھگا دیتے ہیں؛ ان کے راستوں کے ساتھ گھی بہتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The Maruts, having cows for mothers, when they shine on their bodies with unguents, put on bright ornaments of red spots. They strike down every hostile foe, and ghee flows along their paths.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los Marutas, que tienen vacas por madres, cuando brillan en sus cuerpos con ungüentos, se visten de adornos brillantes de manchas rojas. Derriban a todo enemigo hostil, y el ghee fluye por sus caminos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les Maruts, ayant des vaches pour mères, quand ils brillent sur leurs corps d'onguents, revêtent des parures éclatantes aux taches rouges. Ils abattent tout ennemi hostile, et le ghee coule le long de leurs chemins.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Marut, die Kühe zu Müttern haben, legen, wenn sie an ihren Leibern mit Salben glänzen, strahlende Zierden mit roten Flecken an. Jeden feindlichen Gegner schlagen sie nieder, und Schmalz fließt entlang ihrer Wege.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os Marutas, que têm vacas como mães, quando brilham nos seus corpos com unguentos, vestem adornos brilhantes de manchas vermelhas. Derrubam todo inimigo hostil, e o ghee corre ao longo dos seus caminhos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Марута, у которых матери — коровы, когда блистают на своих телах мазями, надевают сияющие украшения с красными пятнами. Они повергают всякого враждебного супостата, и топлёное масло течёт вдоль их путей.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "以牛为母的摩噜多们，当他们以膏油使身体闪耀时，便佩戴闪亮的红斑饰物。他们击倒每一个敌对的仇敌，酥油沿着他们的道路流淌。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "牛を母とするマルトらは、身体に軟膏を塗って輝くとき、赤い斑のある輝く飾りを身につける。彼らは敵対するすべての敵を打ち倒し、彼らの道にはギーが流れる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "المارُوتُ، الذين لهم البقرُ أمهات، إذا لمعوا بالأدهان على أجسادهم، لبسوا زينةً مُشرقةً ذاتَ بقعٍ حمراء. يُسقطون كل عدوٍّ مُعادٍ، ويجري السمنُ على طرقهم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Para Marut yang beribu sapi, ketika mereka bersinar pada tubuh mereka dengan salep, mengenakan hiasan cemerlang berbintik merah. Setiap musuh yang bermusuhan mereka tumbangkan, dan mentega cair mengalir di sepanjang jalan mereka.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "maruts",
    "rain",
    "cows",
    "enemies"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.85.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.85.3/"
}