{
  "id": "rigveda/1.87.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.87.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.87.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Maruts",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "पि॒तुः प्र॒त्नस्य॒ जन्म॑ना वदामसि॒ सोम॑स्य जि॒ह्वा प्र जि॑गाति॒ चक्ष॑सा ।\nयदी॒मिन्द्रं॒ शम्यृक्वा॑ण॒ आश॒तादिन्नामा॑नि य॒ज्ञिया॑नि दधिरे ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "pitúḥ pratnásya jánmanā vadāmasi sómasya jihvā́ prá jigāti cákṣasā |\nyád īm índraṃ śámy ŕ̥kvāṇa ā́śatá̄d ín nā́māni yajñíyāni dadhire ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "pituḥ",
      "meaning": "of the father",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratnasya",
      "meaning": "ancient, primeval",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janmanā",
      "meaning": "by birth, by origin",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vadāmasi",
      "meaning": "we speak, we recite",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somasya",
      "meaning": "of Soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jihvā",
      "meaning": "tongue",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth, onward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jigāti",
      "meaning": "goes, proceeds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakṣasā",
      "meaning": "by sight, by vision",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īm",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indram",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śami",
      "meaning": "with the stone, with the pressing-stone",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛkvāṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "the singers, the poets",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āśata",
      "meaning": "came to, approached",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āt",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāmāni",
      "meaning": "names",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajñiyāni",
      "meaning": "worthy of sacrifice, sacrificial",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhire",
      "meaning": "they placed, they established",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "पुराने पिता के जन्म से हम बोलते हैं; सोम की जिह्वा दृष्टि से आगे जाती है, जब स्तोताओं ने शिला के साथ इन्द्र के पास पहुँचकर यज्ञीय नाम धारण किए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தொன்மையான தந்தையின் பிறப்பால் நாம் பேசுகிறோம்; சோமத்தின் நாக்கு பார்வையால் முன்னே செல்கிறது, பாடகர்கள் கல்லுடன் இந்திரனை அணுகி வேள்விக்குரிய பெயர்களை நிறுவியபோது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ప్రాచీన తండ్రి జన్మముతో మనం మాట్లాడతాము; సోమ నాలుక దృష్టితో ముందుకు సాగుతుంది, స్తోతకులు రాయితో ఇంద్రుని చేరి యజ్ఞార్హమైన నామాలను ధరించినప్పుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪುರಾತನ ತಂದೆಯ ಜನ್ಮದಿಂದ ನಾವು ಮಾತನಾಡುತ್ತೇವೆ; ಸೋಮದ ನಾಲಿಗೆ ದೃಷ್ಟಿಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಮುಂದೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತದೆ, ಸ್ತೋತ್ರಕಾರರು ಕಲ್ಲಿನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಇಂದ್ರನನ್ನು ಸಮೀಪಿಸಿ ಯಜ್ಞಾರ್ಹ ನಾಮಗಳನ್ನು ಧರಿಸಿದಾಗ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പുരാതനനായ പിതാവിന്റെ ജന്മത്താൽ നാം സംസാരിക്കുന്നു; സോമത്തിന്റെ നാവ് കാഴ്ചയാൽ മുന്നോട്ട് പോകുന്നു, സ്തോതാക്കൾ കല്ലോടെ ഇന്ദ്രനെ സമീപിച്ച് യജ്ഞയോഗ്യമായ നാമങ്ങൾ സ്വീകരിച്ചപ്പോൾ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "প্রাচীন পিতার জন্মে আমরা বলি; সোমের জিহ্বা দৃষ্টির সঙ্গে এগিয়ে যায়, যখন স্তোতারা পাথর নিয়ে ইন্দ্রের কাছে পৌঁছে যজ্ঞীয় নাম ধারণ করল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "प्राचीन पित्याच्या जन्माने आपण बोलतो; सोमाची जीभ दृष्टीने पुढे जाते, जेव्हा स्तोत्रकर्ते दगडासह इंद्राजवळ पोहोचून यज्ञार्ह नावे धारण करतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પ્રાચીન પિતાના જન્મથી અમે બોલીએ છીએ; સોમની જીભ દૃષ્ટિથી આગળ વધે છે, જ્યારે સ્તોતાઓ પથ્થર સાથે ઇન્દ્ર પાસે પહોંચી યજ્ઞાર્હ નામો ધારણ કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪ੍ਰਾਚੀਨ ਪਿਤਾ ਦੇ ਜਨਮ ਨਾਲ ਅਸੀਂ ਬੋਲਦੇ ਹਾਂ; ਸੋਮ ਦੀ ਜੀਭ ਦ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਟੀ ਨਾਲ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਦੀ ਹੈ, ਜਦੋਂ ਸਤੋਤੇ ਪੱਥਰ ਨਾਲ ਇੰਦਰ ਕੋਲ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਕੇ ਯਗਿਆ ਯੋਗ ਨਾਮ ਧਾਰਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପୁରାତନ ପିତାଙ୍କ ଜନ୍ମରେ ଆମେ କହୁ; ସୋମର ଜିହ୍ୱା ଦୃଷ୍ଟିରେ ଆଗକୁ ଯାଏ, ଯେତେବେଳେ ସ୍ତୋତ୍ରକାରମାନେ ପଥର ସହ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କ ନିକଟକୁ ଯାଇ ଯଜ୍ଞଯୋଗ୍ୟ ନାମ ଧାରଣ କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "قدیم باپ کی پیدائش سے ہم بولتے ہیں؛ سوم کی زبان نظر کے ساتھ آگے بڑھتی ہے، جب ستائش کرنے والے پتھر لے کر اندر کے پاس پہنچ کر قربانی کے لائق نام اختیار کرتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "By the birth of the ancient Father we speak; the tongue of Soma goes forth by sight, when the singers, with the pressing-stone, approached Indra and established the sacrificial names.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Por el nacimiento del antiguo Padre hablamos; la lengua de Soma avanza con la vista, cuando los cantores, con la piedra de prensar, se acercaron a Indra y establecieron los nombres dignos del sacrificio.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Par la naissance du Père ancien nous parlons; la langue de Soma s'élance par la vue, lorsque les chantres, avec la pierre à presser, approchèrent Indra et fixèrent les noms dignes du sacrifice.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Durch die Geburt des uralten Vaters sprechen wir; Somas Zunge eilt hervor durch den Blick, als die Sänger mit dem Preßstein sich Indra näherten und die opferwürdigen Namen festsetzten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Pelo nascimento do Pai antigo falamos; a língua de Soma avança pela visão, quando os cantores, com a pedra de prensar, se aproximaram de Indra e estabeleceram os nomes dignos do sacrifício.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "По рождению древнего Отца мы говорим; язык Сомы устремляется зрением, когда певцы с прессовальным камнем приблизились к Индре и установили жертвенные имена.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "以古老之父的诞生，我们开口吟诵；苏摩之舌随目光而前行，当歌者携着压石走近因陀罗，立起可供祭祀的名号。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "古き父の生まれにより我らは語る。ソーマの舌は視線と共に進み出る、歌い手たちが圧搾石を携えてインドラに近づき、祭りにふさわしい名を定めたときに。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "بمولد الأب القديم نتكلم؛ يمضي لسان السوما بالنظر، حين اقترب المنشدون بحجر العصر من إندرا وأثبتوا الأسماء الجديرة بالقربان.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dengan kelahiran Bapa purba kami berbicara; lidah Soma melaju dengan pandangan, ketika para penyanyi dengan batu penumbuk mendekati Indra dan menetapkan nama-nama yang layak bagi kurban.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ด้วยกำเนิดของบิดาผู้โบราณ เราจึงกล่าวถ้อยคำ ลิ้นของโสมย่อมแล่นไปด้วยสายตา เมื่อบรรดานักขับร้องพร้อมด้วยหินบด เข้าไปหาพระอินทร์ ก็ตั้งนามแห่งยัญพิธีทั้งหลายขึ้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soma",
    "speech",
    "maruts",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.87.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.87.5/"
}