{
  "id": "rigveda/1.92.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.92.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.92.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas and the Asvins",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उद॑पप्तन्नरु॒णा भा॒नवो॒ वृथा॑ स्वा॒युजो॒ अरु॑षी॒र्गा अ॑युक्षत ।\nअक्र॑न्नु॒षासो॑ व॒युना॑नि पू॒र्वथा॒ रुश॑न्तं भा॒नुमरु॑षीरशिश्रयुः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "úd apaptann aruṇā́ bhānávo vŕ̥thā svāyújo áruṣīr gā́ ayukṣata |\nákrann uṣā́so vayúnāni pūrváthā rúśantam bhānúm áruṣīr aśiśrayuḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "forth, up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apaptan",
      "meaning": "flew up, sprang up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aruṇāḥ",
      "meaning": "red, ruddy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhānavaḥ",
      "meaning": "rays, lights",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛthā",
      "meaning": "in vain, uselessly (or: without ceasing)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svāyujaḥ",
      "meaning": "self-yoked, self-harnessed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aruṣīḥ",
      "meaning": "shining, red-glowing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāḥ",
      "meaning": "cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayukṣata",
      "meaning": "yoked, harnessed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akran",
      "meaning": "have made, have produced",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "dawns",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vayunāni",
      "meaning": "ways of working, deeds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrvathā",
      "meaning": "as before, as of old",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruśantam",
      "meaning": "shining, gleaming",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhānum",
      "meaning": "radiance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aruṣīḥ",
      "meaning": "shining, red-glowing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśiśrayuḥ",
      "meaning": "have mounted, have taken up",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "लाल किरणें उठ गईं, व्यर्थ नहीं; स्वयं-जुती उषाओं की चमकती गायों को उन्होंने जोता। उषाओं ने अपने पुराने कर्म किए; दीप्तिमान प्रकाश को चमकती हुई उषाएँ पुनः ग्रहण कर बैठीं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "செங்கதிர்கள் மேலெழுந்தன, வீணாக அல்ல; தானே பூட்டிக்கொள்ளும் உஷஸ்களின் ஒளிரும் பசுக்களை அவை பூட்டின. உஷஸ்கள் முன்போல் தங்கள் செயல்களைச் செய்தன; ஜொலிக்கும் ஒளியை ஒளிரும் அவை மீண்டும் ஏற்றுக்கொண்டன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎర్రని కిరణాలు పైకి లేచాయి, వృథాగా కాదు; స్వయంగా కట్టుకునే ఉషస్సుల ప్రకాశించే ఆవులను అవి కట్టాయి. ఉషస్సులు పూర్వంలా తమ కార్యాలను చేశాయి; మెరిసే కాంతిని ప్రకాశించే అవి మళ్లీ ఆశ్రయించాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕೆಂಪು ಕಿರಣಗಳು ಮೇಲೇರಿದವು, ವ್ಯರ್ಥವಾಗಿ ಅಲ್ಲ; ತಾವೇ ನೊಗ ಹೂಡಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವ ಉಷಸ್ಸುಗಳ ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ಹಸುಗಳನ್ನು ಅವು ನೊಗಕ್ಕೆ ಹೂಡಿದವು. ಉಷಸ್ಸುಗಳು ಮೊದಲಿನಂತೆ ತಮ್ಮ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಮಾಡಿದವು; ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ಬೆಳಕನ್ನು ಪ್ರಕಾಶಿಸುವ ಅವು ಮತ್ತೆ ಆಶ್ರಯಿಸಿದವು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ചുവന്ന രശ്മികൾ ഉയർന്നു, വെറുതെയല്ല; സ്വയം നുകം വെക്കുന്ന ഉഷസ്സുകളുടെ തിളങ്ങുന്ന പശുക്കളെ അവ നുകത്തിൽ കെട്ടി. ഉഷസ്സുകൾ പഴയതുപോലെ തങ്ങളുടെ പ്രവൃത്തികൾ ചെയ്തു; ശോഭിക്കുന്ന പ്രകാശത്തെ തിളങ്ങുന്ന അവ വീണ്ടും സ്വീകരിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "লাল রশ্মিরা উর্ধ্বে উঠল, বৃথা নয়; স্বয়ং-যোজক উষাদের উজ্জ্বল গাভীদের তারা যোজিত করল। উষারা আগের মতো তাদের কর্ম সম্পাদন করল; দীপ্তিমান আলোকে উজ্জ্বল সেই উষারা পুনরায় গ্রহণ করল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तांबडी किरणे वर झेपावली, व्यर्थ नव्हे; स्वतःच जुंपून घेणाऱ्या उषांच्या चमकणाऱ्या गायींना त्यांनी जुंपले. उषांनी पूर्वीप्रमाणे आपली कृत्ये केली; चमकणाऱ्या त्या तेजाला पुन्हा धारण करून बसल्या.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "લાલ કિરણો ઊંચે ઊઠ્યાં, નિરર્થક નહીં; સ્વયં-જોડાતી ઉષાઓની ચમકતી ગાયોને તેમણે જોડી. ઉષાઓએ પહેલાંની જેમ પોતાના કાર્યો કર્યાં; ચમકતા પ્રકાશને ઝળહળતી તે ફરી ધારણ કરી બેઠી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਲਾਲ ਕਿਰਨਾਂ ਉੱਪਰ ਉੱਠੀਆਂ, ਵਿਅਰਥ ਨਹੀਂ; ਆਪੇ ਜੁੜਨ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ ਊਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਚਮਕਦੀਆਂ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਜੋੜਿਆ। ਊਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਨੇ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਆਪਣੇ ਕਰਮ ਕੀਤੇ; ਚਮਕਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਲਿਸ਼ਕਦੀਆਂ ਉਹ ਮੁੜ ਧਾਰਨ ਕਰ ਬੈਠੀਆਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଲାଲ କିରଣମାନେ ଉପରକୁ ଉଠିଲେ, ବୃଥା ନୁହେଁ; ନିଜେ ଯୋଡ଼ିହେଉଥିବା ଉଷାଙ୍କ ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ଗାଭୀମାନଙ୍କୁ ସେମାନେ ଯୋଡ଼ିଲେ। ଉଷାମାନେ ପୂର୍ବ ପରି ନିଜ କର୍ମ କଲେ; ଦୀପ୍ତ ଆଲୋକକୁ ଝଲମଲ ହୋଇ ସେମାନେ ପୁନଃ ଧାରଣ କଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سرخ شعاعیں بلند ہوئیں، بے فائدہ نہیں؛ خود کو جوتنے والی اوشاؤں کی چمکتی گائیں انہوں نے جوت دیں۔ اوشاؤں نے پہلے کی طرح اپنے کام کیے؛ دمکتی ہوئی روشنی کو وہ چمکتی ہوئی پھر سے اختیار کر بیٹھیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The ruddy rays sprang up, not in vain; they yoked the shining cows of the self-harnessing Dawns. The Dawns performed their deeds as of old; shining, they again took up the gleaming radiance.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los rayos rojizos se alzaron, no en vano; uncieron las vacas resplandecientes de las Auroras que se unce a sí mismas. Las Auroras cumplieron sus obras como antaño; resplandecientes, volvieron a tomar la luz brillante.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les rayons rougeoyants jaillirent, non en vain ; ils attelèrent les vaches brillantes des Aurores qui s'attellent d'elles-mêmes. Les Aurores accomplirent leurs œuvres comme autrefois ; rayonnantes, elles reprirent la lumière éclatante.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die rötlichen Strahlen erhoben sich, nicht vergeblich; sie spannten die glänzenden Kühe der sich selbst anschirrenden Uṣas an. Die Uṣas vollbrachten ihre Werke wie zuvor; leuchtend nahmen sie den glänzenden Glanz wieder auf.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os raios avermelhados ergueram-se, não em vão; atrelaram as vacas brilhantes das Uṣas, que se atrelam a si mesmas. As Uṣas cumpriram suas obras como outrora; brilhantes, retomaram a luz resplandecente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Багряные лучи взметнулись не напрасно; они впрягли сияющих коров самоприпрягающихся Уш. Уши совершили свои деяния, как прежде; сияя, они вновь приняли блистающий свет.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "赤色的光芒升起，并非徒然；它们套上了自行驾驭的曙光女神那闪亮的母牛。曙光女神如往昔般完成她们的工作；闪耀中，她们再次承载起灿烂的光辉。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "赤い光線が立ち上がった、無駄にではなく。彼らは自ら軛を負うウシャスの輝く牛に軛をかけた。ウシャスたちは昔のように務めを果たし、輝きながら再び光り輝く光を担った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "انطلقت الأشعة الحمراء، لا عبثًا؛ وأوثقت بقر الأوشاس اللامع الذي يربط نفسه بنفسه. أدّت الأوشاس أعمالها كما في القديم؛ متألّقةً، عادت فاحتملت النور البرّاق.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sinar-sinar kemerahan bangkit, bukan sia-sia; mereka memasang kuk pada sapi-sapi berkilau milik Uṣas yang memasang kuk sendiri. Uṣas-Uṣas melakukan perbuatan mereka seperti dahulu; bercahaya, mereka kembali memikul cahaya yang gemerlap.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "usas",
    "asvins",
    "cows"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.92.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.92.2/"
}