{
  "id": "rigveda/1.94.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.94.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "1.94.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वि॒शां गो॒पा अ॑स्य चरन्ति ज॒न्तवो॑ द्वि॒पच्च॒ यदु॒त चतु॑ष्पद॒क्तुभिः॑ ।\nचि॒त्रः प्र॑के॒त उ॒षसो॑ म॒हाँ अ॑सि॒ अग्ने॑ स॒ख्ये मा रि॑षामा व॒यं तव॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "viśā́ṃ gopā́ asya caranti jantávo dvipác ca yád utá cátuṣpad aktúbhiḥ |\ncitráḥ praketá uṣáso mahā́m̐ asi ágne sakhyé mā́ riṣāmā vayáṃ táva ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "viśām",
      "meaning": "of the peoples",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gopāḥ",
      "meaning": "protector",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "caranti",
      "meaning": "move about, go",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jantavaḥ",
      "meaning": "creatures, living beings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dvipat",
      "meaning": "two-footed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "catuṣpat",
      "meaning": "four-footed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aktubhiḥ",
      "meaning": "by nights",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "citraḥ",
      "meaning": "bright, shining",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "praketaḥ",
      "meaning": "clear-seeing, wise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the dawn",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahān",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asi",
      "meaning": "you are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhye",
      "meaning": "in friendship",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "riṣāma",
      "meaning": "may we harm, may we come to harm",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vayam",
      "meaning": "we",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tava",
      "meaning": "of you",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मानवों के रक्षक, जिनके वश में वे चलते हैं — दो पैर वाले और चार पैर वाले प्राणी भी, रातों के द्वारा। तुम उषा के उज्ज्वल, स्पष्ट-दर्शी और महान हो। हे अग्नि, तुम्हारी मित्रता में हम कभी नष्ट न हों।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இவரது காவலராக மக்களைக் காப்பவனே; இரு கால் உயிர்களும் நான்கு கால் உயிர்களும் இரவுகளால் திரிகின்றன. நீ உஷையின் ஒளிர்வானவனும், தெளிவுடையவனும், மகத்தானவனுமாக இருக்கிறாய். ஓ அக்னி, உன் நட்பில் நாங்கள் அழியாதிருப்போம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఈ ప్రజల రక్షకుడవు; ఆయన ఆధీనంలో జీవులు సంచరిస్తాయి — రెండు కాళ్ల జీవులు, నాలుగు కాళ్ల జీవులు కూడా, రాత్రుల ద్వారా. నీవు ఉషస్సుకు ప్రకాశవంతుడవు, స్పష్టదృష్టి కలవాడవు, మహానుభావుడవు. ఓ అగ్నీ, నీ స్నేహంలో మనం నశించకుండుగాక.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಈ ಜನರ ರಕ್ಷಕನು ನೀನು; ಅವನ ಆಧೀನದಲ್ಲಿ ಜೀವಿಗಳು ಸಂಚರಿಸುತ್ತವೆ — ಎರಡು ಕಾಲಿನ ಮತ್ತು ನಾಲ್ಕು ಕಾಲಿನ ಜೀವಿಗಳೂ, ರಾತ್ರಿಗಳ ಮೂಲಕ. ನೀನು ಉಷೆಯ ಪ್ರಕಾಶಮಾನನು, ಸ್ಪಷ್ಟದೃಷ್ಟಿಯುಳ್ಳವನು, ಮಹಾನ್ ಆದವನು. ಓ ಅಗ್ನಿ, ನಿನ್ನ ಸ್ನೇಹದಲ್ಲಿ ನಾವು ಕೆಡದಿರೋಣ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഈ ജനങ്ങളുടെ സംരക്ഷകനാണ് നീ; അവന്റെ അധീനത്തിൽ ജീവികൾ സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്നു — രണ്ടുകാലുള്ളവയും നാലുകാലുള്ളവയും, രാത്രികളിലൂടെ. നീ ഉഷസ്സിന്റെ തേജസ്സുള്ളവനും, തെളിഞ്ഞ കാഴ്ചയുള്ളവനും, മഹാനുമാണ്. ഓ അഗ്നി, നിന്റെ സൗഹൃദത്തിൽ ഞങ്ങൾ നശിക്കാതിരിക്കട്ടെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এই জনগণের তুমি রক্ষক; তাঁর অধীনে প্রাণীরা বিচরণ করে — দ্বিপদ ও চতুষ্পদ জীবও, রাত্রির মধ্য দিয়ে। তুমি উষার উজ্জ্বল, স্পষ্টদর্শী ও মহান। হে অগ্নি, তোমার সখ্যে আমরা যেন বিনষ্ট না হই।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "या लोकांचा तू रक्षक आहेस; त्याच्या अधीन प्राणी फिरतात — दोन पायांचे आणि चार पायांचे, रात्रींमधून. तू उषेचा तेजस्वी, स्पष्टदर्शी आणि महान आहेस. हे अग्नी, तुझ्या मैत्रीत आम्ही नष्ट न होवो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ લોકોના તું રક્ષક છે; તેના અધીન જીવો વિચરે છે — બે પગવાળા અને ચાર પગવાળા, રાત્રિઓ દ્વારા. તું ઉષાનો તેજસ્વી, સ્પષ્ટદર્શી અને મહાન છે. હે અગ્નિ, તારી મૈત્રીમાં અમે નાશ ન પામીએ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦਾ ਤੂੰ ਰਖਵਾਲਾ ਹੈਂ; ਉਸ ਦੇ ਅਧੀਨ ਜੀਵ ਵਿਚਰਦੇ ਹਨ — ਦੋ ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਅਤੇ ਚਾਰ ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ, ਰਾਤਾਂ ਰਾਹੀਂ। ਤੂੰ ਉਸ਼ਾ ਦਾ ਚਮਕਦਾ, ਸਪਸ਼ਟ ਦ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਟੀ ਵਾਲਾ ਅਤੇ ਮਹਾਨ ਹੈਂ। ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਤੇਰੀ ਮਿੱਤਰਤਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਸੀਂ ਨਾਸ਼ ਨਾ ਹੋਈਏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏହି ଲୋକମାନଙ୍କର ତୁମେ ରକ୍ଷକ; ତାଙ୍କ ଅଧୀନରେ ପ୍ରାଣୀମାନେ ବିଚରଣ କରନ୍ତି — ଦୁଇ ପାଦ ଓ ଚାରି ପାଦ ବିଶିଷ୍ଟ, ରାତ୍ରି ଦ୍ୱାରା। ତୁମେ ଉଷାର ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ, ସ୍ପଷ୍ଟଦର୍ଶୀ ଓ ମହାନ। ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ତୁମ ସଖ୍ୟରେ ଆମେ ନଷ୍ଟ ନ ହେଉ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تو ان لوگوں کا محافظ ہے؛ اس کے زیرِ اختیار جاندار چلتے ہیں — دو پاؤں والے اور چار پاؤں والے، راتوں کے ذریعے۔ تو اُشا کا روشن، صاف دیکھنے والا اور عظیم ہے۔ اے اگنی، تیری دوستی میں ہم برباد نہ ہوں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "You are the guardian of these peoples; under his sway creatures move about, the two-footed and the four-footed too, through the nights. You are bright, clear-seeing, and great, of the dawn. O Agni, in your friendship may we not come to harm.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Tú eres el protector de estos pueblos; bajo su dominio se mueven las criaturas, las de dos pies y las de cuatro pies también, a través de las noches. Eres brillante, de visión clara y grande, de la aurora. Oh Agni, en tu amistad no seamos dañados.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Tu es le gardien de ces peuples ; sous son empire se meuvent les créatures, celles à deux pieds et celles à quatre pieds aussi, à travers les nuits. Tu es brillant, clairvoyant et grand, de l'aurore. Ô Agni, dans ton amitié, puissions-nous ne pas périr.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Du bist der Hüter dieser Völker; unter seiner Herrschaft bewegen sich die Geschöpfe, die zweifüßigen und auch die vierfüßigen, durch die Nächte. Du bist leuchtend, scharfsichtig und groß, der Morgenröte zugehörig. O Agni, in deiner Freundschaft mögen wir nicht zugrunde gehen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Tu és o guardião destes povos; sob o domínio dele movem-se as criaturas, as de dois pés e também as de quatro pés, através das noites. És brilhante, de visão clara e grande, da aurora. Ó Agni, em tua amizade não sejamos prejudicados.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ты — страж этих народов; под его властью движутся существа, двуногие и четвероногие, сквозь ночи. Ты светел, зорок и велик, как и заря. О Агни, в твоей дружбе да не погибнем.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "你是这些民众的守护者；在他的统领下，生灵行走其间——两足的与四足的，穿越夜晚。你光明、目光清澈而伟大，与黎明相关。啊，阿耆尼，愿我们在你的友谊中不遭损害。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "あなたはこれらの民の守護者です。その支配のもとで、二本足と四本足の生き物が夜を通じて動き回ります。あなたは輝き、よく見通し、偉大で、曙の光に連なります。アグニよ、あなたの友情のなかで私たちが滅びませんように。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أنت حارس هذه الشعوب؛ تحت سلطانه تتحرك المخلوقات، ذوات القدمين وذوات الأربع أيضًا، عبر الليالي. أنت لامع، بصير، عظيم، من الفجر. يا أغني، في صداقتك لا نُصاب بأذى.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Engkau adalah penjaga bangsa-bangsa ini; di bawah kuasanya makhluk-makhluk bergerak, yang berkaki dua maupun berkaki empat, melalui malam-malam. Engkau bercahaya, berpandangan jernih dan agung, dari fajar. Wahai Agni, dalam persahabatanmu semoga kami tidak binasa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระองค์เป็นผู้พิทักษ์ประชาชนเหล่านี้ สัตว์ทั้งหลายเคลื่อนไหวอยู่ภายใต้การปกครองของพระองค์ ทั้งสัตว์สองเท้าและสี่เท้าตลอดคืนทั้งหลาย พระองค์รุ่งโรจน์ มีปัญญาอันแจ่มแจ้ง และยิ่งใหญ่ ดุจรุ่งอรุณ ข้าแต่พระอัคนี ขอให้พวกเราไม่ได้รับอันตรายภายใต้มิตรภาพของพระองค์",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "dawn",
    "creation",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 1.94.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/1.94.5/"
}