{
  "id": "rigveda/10.107.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.107.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.107.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Daksina (Praise of the Singer)",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "दक्षि॑णावान्प्रथ॒मो हू॒त ए॑ति॒ दक्षि॑णावान्ग्राम॒णीरग्र॑मेति ।\nतमे॒व म॑न्ये नृ॒पतिं॒ जना॑नां॒ यः प्र॑थ॒मो दक्षि॑णामावि॒वाय॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "dákṣiṇāvān prathamó hūtá eti dákṣiṇāvān grāmaṇī́r ágram eti |\ntám evá manye nṛpátiṃ jánānāṃ yáḥ prathamó dákṣiṇām āvivā́ya ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "dakṣiṇāvān",
      "meaning": "possessing dakshina, rich in gifts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prathamaḥ",
      "meaning": "first, foremost",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hūtaḥ",
      "meaning": "invoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes, advances",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakṣiṇāvān",
      "meaning": "possessing dakshina, rich in gifts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "grāmaṇīḥ",
      "meaning": "leader of the villages",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agram",
      "meaning": "in front, first",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes, advances",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manye",
      "meaning": "I think, I consider",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nṛpatim",
      "meaning": "lord of men",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janānām",
      "meaning": "of people, of the folk",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prathamaḥ",
      "meaning": "first, foremost",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakṣiṇām",
      "meaning": "dakshina",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āvivāya",
      "meaning": "has obtained, has won",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "दक्षिणा वाला, जो प्रथम आहूत है, आगे बढ़ता है; दक्षिणा वाला ग्राम-नेता आगे बढ़ता है। उसी को मैं जनों का राजा मानता हूँ, जिसने प्रथम दक्षिणा को प्राप्त किया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தட்சிணை உடையவன், முதலில் அழைக்கப்பட்டவன், முன்னேறுகிறான்; தட்சிணை உடைய கிராமத் தலைவன் முன்னேறுகிறான். முதலில் தட்சிணையைப் பெற்றவனையே மக்களின் அரசனாக நான் கருதுகிறேன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "దక్షిణ కలిగినవాడు, మొదట ఆహ్వానించబడినవాడు ముందుకు సాగుతాడు; దక్షిణ కలిగిన గ్రామ నాయకుడు ముందుకు సాగుతాడు. మొదట దక్షిణను పొందినవానినే నేను జనుల రాజుగా భావిస్తాను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ದಕ್ಷಿಣೆಯುಳ್ಳವನು, ಮೊದಲು ಆಹ್ವಾನಿತನು ಮುಂದೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ; ದಕ್ಷಿಣೆಯುಳ್ಳ ಗ್ರಾಮನಾಯಕನು ಮುಂದೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಮೊದಲು ದಕ್ಷಿಣೆಯನ್ನು ಪಡೆದವನನ್ನೇ ನಾನು ಜನರ ರಾಜನೆಂದು ಭಾವಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ദക്ഷിണയുള്ളവൻ, ആദ്യം വിളിക്കപ്പെട്ടവൻ മുന്നോട്ട് പോകുന്നു; ദക്ഷിണയുള്ള ഗ്രാമനേതാവ് മുന്നോട്ട് പോകുന്നു. ആദ്യം ദക്ഷിണ നേടിയവനെയാണ് ഞാൻ ജനങ്ങളുടെ രാജാവായി കരുതുന്നത്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "দক্ষিণাবান, প্রথম আহূত ব্যক্তি এগিয়ে যান; দক্ষিণাবান গ্রামনেতা এগিয়ে যান। যিনি প্রথমে দক্ষিণা লাভ করেছেন, আমি তাঁকেই জনগণের রাজা বলে মনে করি।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "दक्षिणावान, प्रथम आवाहन केलेला पुढे जातो; दक्षिणावान ग्रामनेता पुढे जातो. ज्याने प्रथम दक्षिणा मिळवली त्यालाच मी लोकांचा राजा मानतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "દક્ષિણાવાળો, પ્રથમ આમંત્રિત પુરુષ આગળ વધે છે; દક્ષિણાવાળો ગ્રામનેતા આગળ વધે છે. જેણે પ્રથમ દક્ષિણા મેળવી તેને જ હું લોકોનો રાજા માનું છું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਦਕਸ਼ਿਣਾ ਵਾਲਾ, ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਸੱਦਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਦਾ ਹੈ; ਦਕਸ਼ਿਣਾ ਵਾਲਾ ਪਿੰਡ ਦਾ ਆਗੂ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜਿਸਨੇ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਦਕਸ਼ਿਣਾ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕੀਤੀ, ਉਸੇ ਨੂੰ ਮੈਂ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦਾ ਰਾਜਾ ਮੰਨਦਾ ਹਾਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଦକ୍ଷିଣାବାନ, ପ୍ରଥମେ ଆହୂତ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଆଗକୁ ଯାଆନ୍ତି; ଦକ୍ଷିଣାବାନ ଗ୍ରାମନେତା ଆଗକୁ ଯାଆନ୍ତି। ଯିଏ ପ୍ରଥମେ ଦକ୍ଷିଣା ପାଇଲା, ତାକୁ ହିଁ ମୁଁ ଲୋକମାନଙ୍କର ରାଜା ମନେ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "دکشنا والا، پہلے بلایا گیا آگے بڑھتا ہے؛ دکشنا والا گاؤں کا سردار آگے بڑھتا ہے۔ جس نے پہلے دکشنا حاصل کی، اسی کو میں لوگوں کا بادشاہ سمجھتا ہوں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The one rich in dakṣiṇā, first invoked, goes forward; the village leader rich in dakṣiṇā goes at the front. Him I indeed consider the lord of men, he who first obtained dakṣiṇā.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El rico en dakṣiṇā, el primero invocado, avanza; el jefe de la aldea rico en dakṣiṇā avanza al frente. A él considero yo, en verdad, señor de los hombres: el que primero obtuvo la dakṣiṇā.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui est riche en dakṣiṇā, le premier invoqué, avance ; le chef du village riche en dakṣiṇā marche en tête. Lui, en vérité, je le considère comme le seigneur des hommes, celui qui le premier a obtenu la dakṣiṇā.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der an Dakṣiṇā Reiche, der als Erster Angerufene, schreitet voran; der Dorfführer, reich an Dakṣiṇā, geht an der Spitze. Ihn halte ich wahrlich für den Herrn der Menschen, der als Erster die Dakṣiṇā erlangt hat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O rico em dakṣiṇā, o primeiro invocado, avança; o chefe da aldeia rico em dakṣiṇā avança à frente. A ele considero, de fato, senhor dos homens: aquele que primeiro obteve a dakṣiṇā.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Обладающий дакшиной, первый призванный, идёт вперёд; сельский вождь, обладающий дакшиной, идёт впереди. Его я считаю поистине владыкой людей — того, кто первым получил дакшину.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "拥有达克希那的、最先被召请者向前行；拥有达克希那的村落首领走在前面。我确实认为，那位最先获得达克希那的人才是人民之主。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ダクシナーに富む、最初に招かれた者が進み出る。ダクシナーに富む村の長が先頭に立つ。私はまさにその者、最初にダクシナーを得た者こそ人々の主と考える。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من كان غنياً بالدكشينا، المدعوّ أولاً، يتقدّم؛ وزعيم القرية الغني بالدكشينا يسير في المقدمة. إنّي حقاً أعدّ ذاك سيّد الناس، الذي نال الدكشينا أولاً.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Yang kaya dakṣiṇā, yang pertama dipanggil, maju ke depan; kepala desa yang kaya dakṣiṇā berjalan di depan. Dialah yang sungguh kuanggap sebagai tuan manusia, yang pertama memperoleh dakṣiṇā.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้มีทักษิณาเป็นผู้ที่ได้รับการเชิญก่อนและเดินมาก่อน ผู้มีทักษิณาเป็นหัวหน้าหมู่บ้านย่อมก้าวนำหน้า ข้าพเจ้าย่อมถือว่าท่านนั้นแลเป็นพระเจ้าแผ่นดินของมนุษย์ คือผู้ที่ได้รับทักษิณาเป็นคนแรก",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dakshina",
    "leadership",
    "sacrifice",
    "kingship"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.107.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.107.5/"
}