{
  "id": "rigveda/10.121.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.121.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.121.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Which God",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "हि॒र॒ण्य॒ग॒र्भः सम॑वर्त॒ताग्रे॑ भू॒तस्य॑ जा॒तः पति॒रेक॑ आसीत् ।\nस दा॑धार पृथि॒वीं द्यामु॒तेमां कस्मै॑ दे॒वाय॑ ह॒विषा॑ विधेम ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "hiraṇyagarbháḥ sám avartatā́gre bhūtásya jātáḥ pátir éka āsīt |\nsá dādhāra pṛthivī́ṃ dyā́m utémā́ṃ kásmai devā́ya havíṣā vidhema ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "hiraṇyagarbhaḥ",
      "meaning": "golden-embryoed (the golden womb)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sam",
      "meaning": "together, into being",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avartata",
      "meaning": "arose, came into existence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agre",
      "meaning": "in the beginning",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūtasya",
      "meaning": "of what has been born (of the existing world)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jātaḥ",
      "meaning": "born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "patiḥ",
      "meaning": "lord",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ekaḥ",
      "meaning": "one, sole",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āsīt",
      "meaning": "was",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dādhāra",
      "meaning": "held up, supported",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛthivīm",
      "meaning": "the earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyām",
      "meaning": "the sky",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "imām",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kasmai",
      "meaning": "to which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devāya",
      "meaning": "god",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "haviṣā",
      "meaning": "with oblation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidhema",
      "meaning": "let us offer homage",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हिरण्यगर्भ सबसे पहले प्रकट हुआ; जन्म लेते ही वह अकेला सम्पूर्ण भूत-जगत का स्वामी बना। उसी ने पृथ्वी और इस आकाश को धारण किया। हम किस देवता को हवि से पूजें?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பொன் கருவாகிய ஒருவன் ஆதியில் தோன்றினான்; பிறந்தவுடனே அவனே உலகனைத்திற்கும் ஒரே தலைவனாக இருந்தான். அவனே பூமியையும் இந்த வானத்தையும் தாங்கினான். எந்த தேவனுக்கு நாம் அவியால் வழிபாடு செய்வோம்?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "బంగారు గర్భుడు మొదట ఉద్భవించాడు; పుట్టిన వెంటనే అతడే సమస్త భూతజగత్తుకు ఏకైక పతి అయ్యాడు. అతడే భూమిని, ఈ ఆకాశాన్ని ధరించాడు. ఏ దేవునికి మనం హవిస్సుతో నమస్కరించాలి?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಚಿನ್ನದ ಗರ್ಭವಾದ ಒಬ್ಬನು ಆದಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಉದಯಿಸಿದನು; ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ಕೂಡಲೇ ಅವನೇ ಸರ್ವಭೂತಜಗತ್ತಿನ ಏಕೈಕ ಒಡೆಯನಾದನು. ಅವನೇ ಭೂಮಿಯನ್ನೂ ಈ ಆಕಾಶವನ್ನೂ ಧರಿಸಿದನು. ಯಾವ ದೇವನಿಗೆ ನಾವು ಹವಿಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ಪೂಜೆ ಸಲ್ಲಿಸೋಣ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സ്വർണ്ണഗർഭനായവൻ ആദ്യം ഉദിച്ചു; ജനിച്ചപ്പോൾതന്നെ അവൻ സകലഭൂതജഗത്തിന്റെയും ഏകനായ നാഥനായി. അവൻ ഭൂമിയെയും ഈ ആകാശത്തെയും താങ്ങിനിർത്തി. ഏത് ദേവന് നാം ഹവിസ്സാൽ ആരാധന അർപ്പിക്കണം?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "স্বর্ণগর্ভ প্রথমে আবির্ভূত হলেন; জন্ম নেওয়ার সঙ্গে সঙ্গেই তিনিই সমস্ত ভূতজগতের একমাত্র পতি হলেন। তিনিই পৃথিবী ও এই আকাশকে ধারণ করলেন। কোন দেবতার উদ্দেশে আমরা হবিঃ দ্বারা পূজা করব?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सुवर्णगर्भ सुरुवातीला प्रकट झाला; जन्मताच तोच सर्व भूतसृष्टीचा एकमेव स्वामी झाला. त्यानेच पृथ्वी आणि हे आकाश धारण केले. कोणत्या देवाला आपण हविने पूजावे?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સુવર્ણગર્ભ સૌથી પહેલાં પ્રગટ્યો; જન્મતાંની સાથે જ તે સમગ્ર ભૂતસૃષ્ટિનો એકમાત્ર સ્વામી બન્યો. તેણે જ પૃથ્વી અને આ આકાશને ધારણ કર્યાં. કયા દેવને આપણે હવિથી પૂજીએ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੁਨਹਿਰੀ ਗਰਭ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਹੋਇਆ; ਜਨਮ ਲੈਂਦਿਆਂ ਹੀ ਉਹ ਸਮੂਹ ਭੂਤ-ਜਗਤ ਦਾ ਇਕੱਲਾ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਬਣਿਆ। ਉਸੇ ਨੇ ਧਰਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਇਸ ਆਕਾਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਧਾਰਿਆ। ਕਿਸ ਦੇਵਤਾ ਨੂੰ ਅਸੀਂ ਹਵੀ ਨਾਲ ਪੂਜੀਏ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସୁବର୍ଣ୍ଣଗର୍ଭ ଆଦିରେ ପ୍ରକଟ ହେଲେ; ଜନ୍ମ ହେବାମାତ୍ରେ ସେ ସମସ୍ତ ଭୂତଜଗତର ଏକମାତ୍ର ପ୍ରଭୁ ହେଲେ। ସେ ପୃଥିବୀ ଓ ଏହି ଆକାଶକୁ ଧାରଣ କଲେ। କେଉଁ ଦେବତାଙ୍କୁ ଆମେ ହବିଷ ଦ୍ୱାରା ପୂଜିବା?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سنہری رحم والا سب سے پہلے ظاہر ہوا؛ پیدا ہوتے ہی وہی تنہا تمام موجودات کا مالک بنا۔ اسی نے زمین اور اس آسمان کو تھام رکھا ہے۔ ہم کس دیوتا کی ہوم کے ساتھ عبادت کریں؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The golden embryo arose first; born, he alone became the lord of all that has been born. He upheld the earth and this sky. To what god shall we offer homage with oblation?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El embrión de oro surgió primero; al nacer, él solo se convirtió en el señor de todo lo que ha nacido. Sostuvo la tierra y este cielo. ¿A qué dios ofreceremos homenaje con la oblación?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "L'embryon d'or apparut le premier ; né, il devint seul le seigneur de tout ce qui est né. Il soutint la terre et ce ciel. À quel dieu offrirons-nous l'hommage de l'oblation ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der goldene Keim erhob sich zuerst; kaum geboren, wurde er allein der Herr alles Gewordenen. Er trug die Erde und diesen Himmel. Welchem Gott wollen wir mit der Opfergabe huldigen?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O embrião dourado surgiu primeiro; ao nascer, tornou-se o único senhor de tudo o que nasceu. Sustentou a terra e este céu. A que deus ofereceremos homenagem com a oblação?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Золотой зародыш возник первым; родившись, он один стал владыкой всего рождённого. Он поддерживал землю и это небо. Какому богу мы принесём поклонение с жертвой?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "金胎最先显现；一降生，他便独自成为一切众生的主宰。他撑持着大地与这天空。我们当以祭品敬奉哪一位神？",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "金の胎児が最初に現れた。生まれるや否や、彼だけが生あるもの全ての主となった。彼は大地とこの天空を支えた。どの神に供物をもって礼拝しようか。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ظهر الجنين الذهبي أولاً؛ وما إن وُلد حتى صار وحده سيد كل ما وُلد. هو الذي أمسك الأرض وهذه السماء. لأي إله نقدم التعبد بالقربان؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Janin emas muncul pertama kali; begitu lahir, dialah satu-satunya tuan atas segala yang telah lahir. Dialah yang menopang bumi dan langit ini. Kepada dewa manakah kita persembahkan pemujaan dengan havis?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ทองคำที่เป็นครรภ์ปรากฏขึ้นก่อนเป็นอันดับแรก เมื่อเกิดแล้วเพียงองค์เดียวก็ได้เป็นเจ้าแห่งสรรพสัตว์ที่เกิดแล้วทั้งหมด พระองค์ทรงค้ำจุนแผ่นดินและท้องฟ้านี้ เราจะถวายเครื่องบูชาแด่เทพองค์ใดดี",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "cosmogony",
    "creator",
    "prajapati",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.121.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.121.1/"
}