{
  "id": "rigveda/10.146.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.146.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.146.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Aranyani",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "गाम॒ङ्गैष आ ह्व॑यति॒ दार्व॒ङ्गैषो अपा॑वधीत् ।\nवस॑न्नरण्या॒न्यां सा॒यमक्रु॑क्ष॒दिति॑ मन्यते ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "gā́m aṅgaíṣá ā́ hvayati dā́rv aṅgaíṣó ápāvadhīt |\nvásann araṇyānyā́ṃ sāyám ákrukṣad íti manyate ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "gām",
      "meaning": "cow (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅga",
      "meaning": "the one with the bell-like sound / the hunter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "calls, summons",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hvayati",
      "meaning": "wood, timber (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dāru",
      "meaning": "the hunter/ the one with the bell-like sound",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅga",
      "meaning": "this one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apa",
      "meaning": "cuts down, strikes off",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avadhīt",
      "meaning": "dwelling",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vasan",
      "meaning": "in the forest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "araṇyānyām",
      "meaning": "in the forest-lady",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāyam",
      "meaning": "at evening",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akrukṣat",
      "meaning": "has shouted, has cried out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manyate",
      "meaning": "thinks, supposes",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "घंटी जैसी ध्वनि वाला यह व्यक्ति गाय को पुकारता है, यह व्यक्ति लकड़ी काट देता है। वन में बसते हुए, संध्या समय, वह वन-देवी के प्रति चिल्लाया, ऐसा वह सोचता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மணி ஓசை கொண்ட இவன் பசுவை அழைக்கிறான்; இவன் மரத்தை வெட்டி வீழ்த்துகிறான். காட்டில் வசித்து, மாலையில் காட்டுத் தேவியை நோக்கி கத்தினான் என்று அவன் நினைக்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గంట ధ్వని గల ఇతడు ఆవును పిలుస్తాడు; ఇతడు కట్టెను నరికివేస్తాడు. అడవిలో నివసిస్తూ, సాయంత్రం అరణ్య దేవిపై అరిచాడని అతడు భావిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಗಂಟೆಯ ನಾದದ ಇವನು ಹಸುವನ್ನು ಕರೆಯುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಇವನು ಮರವನ್ನು ಕಡಿಯುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಕಾಡಿನಲ್ಲಿ ವಾಸಿಸುತ್ತ, ಸಂಜೆ ಅರಣ್ಯದೇವಿಯ ಮೇಲೆ ಕೂಗಿದ್ದಾನೆ ಎಂದು ಅವನು ಭಾವಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മണിനാദമുള്ള ഇവൻ പശുവിനെ വിളിക്കുന്നു; ഇവൻ മരം വെട്ടി വീഴ്ത്തുന്നു. കാട്ടിൽ വസിച്ച്, സായാഹ്നത്തിൽ വനദേവതയെ നോക്കി അവൻ ആക്രോശിച്ചു എന്ന് അവൻ കരുതുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ঘণ্টাধ্বনির মতো কণ্ঠের এই ব্যক্তি গরুকে ডাকে; এ কাঠ কেটে ফেলে। বনে বাস করে সন্ধ্যায় অরণ্যানীর উদ্দেশ্যে সে চিৎকার করেছে বলে সে মনে করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "घंटेसारखा नाद असलेला हा गाईला हाक मारतो; हा लाकूड तोडतो. रानात राहून, संध्याकाळी अरण्यदेवीवर ओरडला असे तो मानतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઘંટડી જેવા અવાજવાળો આ માણસ ગાયને બોલાવે છે; આ લાકડું કાપી નાખે છે. જંગલમાં વસતાં, સાંજે અરણ્યદેવી પર તે બૂમ પાડી હતી એમ તે માને છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਘੰਟੀ ਵਰਗੀ ਆਵਾਜ਼ ਵਾਲਾ ਇਹ ਗਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਬੁਲਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਇਹ ਲੱਕੜ ਕੱਟ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜੰਗਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੱਸਦਿਆਂ, ਸ਼ਾਮ ਨੂੰ ਉਸਨੇ ਜੰਗਲ ਦੇਵੀ ਉੱਤੇ ਚਿੱਲਾਇਆ, ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਉਹ ਸੋਚਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଘଣ୍ଟିର ଧ୍ବନିଯୁକ୍ତ ଏହି ଲୋକ ଗାଈକୁ ଡାକେ; ଏ କାଠ କାଟି ପକାଏ। ଜଙ୍ଗଲରେ ବାସ କରି, ସନ୍ଧ୍ୟାରେ ଅରଣ୍ୟଦେବୀ ଉପରେ ସେ ଚିତ୍କାର କରିଛି ବୋଲି ସେ ଭାବେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "گھنٹی کی آواز والا یہ شخص گائے کو پکارتا ہے؛ یہ لکڑی کاٹ گراتا ہے۔ جنگل میں بستے ہوئے، شام کو اس نے جنگل کی دیوی پر چیخ ماری، ایسا وہ سمجھتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The bell-voiced one calls the cow; he cuts down the wood. Dwelling in the forest, he thinks he has shouted at the forest-lady at evening.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El de voz de campana llama a la vaca; corta la madera. Morando en el bosque, cree que ha gritado a la Araṇyānī al atardecer.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui à la voix de cloche appelle la vache ; il abat le bois. Demeurant dans la forêt, il pense avoir crié à l'Araṇyānī au soir.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Glockenstimmige ruft die Kuh; er fällt das Holz. Im Wald wohnend, glaubt er, am Abend die Araṇyānī angeschrien zu haben.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O de voz de sino chama a vaca; corta a madeira. Morando na floresta, pensa ter gritado à Araṇyānī ao entardecer.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, чей голос подобен колокольчику, зовёт корову; он рубит дерево. Живя в лесу, он думает, что вечером кричал на Араньяни.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "声如铃铎者呼唤牛只；他砍伐树木。住在林中，他以为自己在傍晚向林野女神呼喊了。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "鈴の音のような声の者は牛を呼び、木を切り倒す。森に住み、夕べに森の女神へ叫んだと彼は思う。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ذو الصوت كالجرس ينادي البقرة؛ يقطع الخشب. ساكنًا في الغابة، يظن أنه صاح على أرنياني عند المساء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Yang bersuara seperti lonceng memanggil sapi; ia menebang kayu. Berdiam di hutan, ia menyangka telah berteriak kepada Araṇyānī di waktu senja.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้มีเสียงกระดิ่งเรียกวัวอยู่ที่นั่น ผู้นั้นตัดไม้อยู่ที่นั่น ผู้อาศัยอยู่ในป่าคิดว่าตนได้ตะโกนใส่อรัณยานีในเวลาเย็น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "aranyani",
    "hunting",
    "forest",
    "evening"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.146.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.146.4/"
}