{
  "id": "rigveda/10.154.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.154.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.154.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Dead One",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ये चि॒त्पूर्व॑ ऋत॒साप॑ ऋ॒तावा॑न ऋता॒वृधः॑ ।\nपि॒तॄन्तप॑स्वतो यम॒ तांश्चि॑दे॒वापि॑ गच्छतात् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yé cit pū́rva ṛtasā́pa ṛtā́vāna ṛtāvŕ̥dhaḥ |\npitṝ́n tápasvato yama tā́ṃś cid evā́pi gachatāt ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ye",
      "meaning": "those who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even, indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrve",
      "meaning": "the ancient, former",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtasāpaḥ",
      "meaning": "keepers of truth, partakers of truth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtāvānaḥ",
      "meaning": "possessors of truth, truthful",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtāvṛdhaḥ",
      "meaning": "promoters of truth, strengtheners of truth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitṝ́n",
      "meaning": "the fathers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tapasvataḥ",
      "meaning": "possessing austerity, fervent",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yama",
      "meaning": "O Yama",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tān",
      "meaning": "them",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "indeed (emphatic)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "just so",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "api",
      "meaning": "also",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gachatāt",
      "meaning": "may he go (to them)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो प्राचीन पूर्वज ऋत के धारक, ऋत से संपन्न और ऋत को बढ़ाने वाले हैं, तथा हे यम, तपस्वी पितरों के पास वह भी पहुँचे।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஒழுங்கை (ரிதத்தை) பற்றிக்கொண்ட, ரிதத்தால் நிறைந்த, ரிதத்தை வளர்க்கும் பழைய முன்னோர்கள்—ஓ யமா, தவம் செய்யும் பிதுர்களிடமே அது சென்றடையட்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఋతాన్ని పట్టుకున్న, ఋతంతో కూడిన, ఋతాన్ని పెంచిన పూర్వ పితరులు—ఓ యమా, తపస్సు చేసే పితరుల వద్దకే అది కూడా చేరుగాక.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಋತವನ್ನು ಹಿಡಿದಿದ್ದ, ಋತದಿಂದ ಕೂಡಿದ, ಋತವನ್ನು ವರ್ಧಿಸಿದ ಪ್ರಾಚೀನ ಪಿತೃಗಳು—ಓ ಯಮ, ತಪಸ್ವಿ ಪಿತೃಗಳ ಬಳಿಗೇ ಅದು ಸೇರಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഋതത്തെ പാലിച്ച, ഋതമുള്ള, ഋതത്തെ വളർത്തിയ പുരാതന പിതാക്കന്മാർ—ഹേ യമാ, തപസ്സുള്ള പിതാക്കന്മാരിലേക്കുതന്നെ അതും എത്തട്ടെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ঋতকে ধারণকারী, ঋতসম্পন্ন, ঋতের বর্ধক প্রাচীন পূর্বপুরুষেরা—হে যম, তপস্বী পিতৃগণের কাছেই তিনিও পৌঁছান।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ऋताचे पालन करणारे, ऋतसंपन्न, ऋताची वृद्धी करणारे प्राचीन पूर्वज—हे यमा, तपस्वी पितरांकडेच तोही पोहोचो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઋતનું પાલન કરનારા, ઋતથી સંપન્ન, ઋતને વધારનારા પ્રાચીન પૂર્વજો—હે યમ, તપસ્વી પિતૃઓ પાસે જ તે પણ પહોંચો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਰਿਤ ਨੂੰ ਧਾਰਨ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ, ਰਿਤ ਨਾਲ ਭਰਪੂਰ, ਰਿਤ ਨੂੰ ਵਧਾਉਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਪ੍ਰਾਚੀਨ ਪੂਰਵਜ—ਹੇ ਯਮ, ਤਪਸਵੀ ਪਿਤਰਾਂ ਕੋਲ ਹੀ ਉਹ ਵੀ ਪਹੁੰਚੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଋତ ଧାରଣ କରୁଥିବା, ଋତସମ୍ପନ୍ନ, ଋତ ବଢାଉଥିବା ପ୍ରାଚୀନ ପୂର୍ବପୁରୁଷମାନେ—ହେ ଯମ, ତପସ୍ୱୀ ପିତୃମାନଙ୍କ ପାଖକୁ ତାହା ମଧ୍ୟ ପହଞ୍ଚୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو قدیم آباء ریت کے محافظ، ریت سے مالامال اور ریت کو بڑھانے والے ہیں، اے یم، تپسیا کرنے والے پتروں کے پاس وہ بھی پہنچے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "To the ancient fathers who kept truth, who possessed truth and strengthened truth, O Yama, to the fervent fathers may it also go.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "A los antiguos padres que guardaron el ṛta, que poseyeron el ṛta y lo fortalecieron, ¡oh Yama!, a los padres fervorosos que también llegue.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Aux anciens pères qui ont gardé le ṛta, qui l'ont possédé et l'ont fortifié, ô Yama, aux pères ardents, qu'il parvienne aussi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Zu den alten Vätern, die das ṛta bewahrten, es besaßen und stärkten, o Yama, zu den glühenden Vätern möge es auch gelangen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aos antigos pais que guardaram o ṛta, que o possuíram e o fortaleceram, ó Yama, aos pais fervorosos que também chegue.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "К древним отцам, хранившим ṛta, обладавшим ṛta и укреплявшим ṛta, о Яма, к подвижническим отцам — пусть и это дойдёт.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那些古代守持真理（ṛta）、拥有真理并增长真理的祖先——啊阎摩，愿它也抵达那些苦修的祖先那里。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "真理（ṛta）を守り、真理を備え、真理を育んだ古の父祖たち——ヤマよ、苦行する父祖たちのもとへ、それもまた至れ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "إلى الآباء الأقدمين الذين حفظوا الحق (ṛta) وامتلكوه وقوّوه، يا يама، إلى الآباء المتقشفين فليصل ذلك أيضًا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kepada para leluhur purba yang menjaga kebenaran (ṛta), memiliki ṛta, dan memperkuat ṛta, wahai Yama, kepada para leluhur yang bertapa semoga itu juga sampai.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "แก่บรรพบุรุษในยุคโบราณผู้รักษาความจริง ผู้ครอบครองความจริงและเสริมสร้างความจริง โอ ยมะ ขอให้มันไปถึงบรรพบุรุษผู้เร่าร้อนด้วยตบะด้วยเถิด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "ancestors",
    "truth",
    "the-dead",
    "yama"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.154.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.154.4/"
}