{
  "id": "rigveda/10.16.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.16.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.16.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Fire of Cremation",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "मैन॑मग्ने॒ वि द॑हो॒ माभि शो॑चो॒ मास्य॒ त्वचं॑ चिक्षिपो॒ मा शरी॑रम् ।\nय॒दा शृ॒तं कृ॒णवो॑ जातवे॒दोऽथे॑मेनं॒ प्र हि॑णुतात्पि॒तृभ्यः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "maínam agne ví daho mā́bhí śoco mā́sya tvácaṃ cikṣipo mā́ śárīram |\nyadā́ śṛtáṃ kṛṇávo jātavedó'them enam prá hiṇutāt pitŕ̥bhyaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not (negation)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "enam",
      "meaning": "him, this one (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni, O fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, asunder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dahaḥ",
      "meaning": "you should burn (2nd sg., injunctive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not (negation)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward, upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śocaḥ",
      "meaning": "you should blaze (2nd sg., injunctive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not (negation)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvacam",
      "meaning": "skin (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cikṣipaḥ",
      "meaning": "you should consume (2nd sg., injunctive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not (negation)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śarīram",
      "meaning": "body (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yadā",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śṛtam",
      "meaning": "cooked, prepared",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṇavaḥ",
      "meaning": "you make (2nd sg., subjunctive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jātavedaḥ",
      "meaning": "O Jātavedas, O knower of all born beings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īm",
      "meaning": "indeed, verily",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "enam",
      "meaning": "him, this one (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth, onward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinutāt",
      "meaning": "send (2nd sg., imperative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitṛbhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "to the fathers (dat.)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, इसे भस्म मत करना, इसे ज्वाला से मत जलाना, इसकी त्वचा और शरीर को मत छूना। हे जातवेदा, जब तुम इसे पका दो, तब इसे पितरों के पास भेज देना।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னியே, இவனை எரித்துவிடாதே; சுடர்களால் இவனைச் சுட்டுவிடாதே; இவனுடைய தோலையும் உடலையும் பற்றிக்கொள்ளாதே. ஜாதவேதனே, இவனைப் பக்குவப்படுத்திய பின், பிதுர்களிடம் அனுப்பு.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ అగ్నీ, ఇతనిని దహించకు; జ్వాలలతో కాల్చకు; ఇతని చర్మాన్ని, శరీరాన్ని తాకకు. ఓ జాతవేదా, నీవు ఇతనిని పక్వం చేసినప్పుడు, పితృదేవతల వద్దకు పంపు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಅಗ್ನಿಯೇ, ಇವನನ್ನು ಸುಡಬೇಡ; ಜ್ವಾಲೆಗಳಿಂದ ಇವನನ್ನು ಬೆಂಕಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಹೊಡೆಯಬೇಡ; ಇವನ ಚರ್ಮವನ್ನೂ ದೇಹವನ್ನೂ ಕಬಳಿಸಬೇಡ. ಓ ಜಾತವೇದಸ್, ನೀನು ಇವನನ್ನು ಬೇಯಿಸಿದ ಮೇಲೆ, ಪಿತೃಗಳ ಬಳಿಗೆ ಕಳುಹಿಸು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഗ്നേ, ഇവനെ ദഹിപ്പിക്കരുത്; ജ്വാലകളാൽ ഇവനെ കത്തിക്കരുത്; ഇവന്റെ ത്വക്കും ശരീരവും സ്പർശിക്കരുത്. ജാതവേദസ്സേ, നീ ഇവനെ പാകപ്പെടുത്തിയ ശേഷം പിതൃക്കളുടെ അടുത്തേക്ക് അയയ്ക്കുക.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, একে দগ্ধ করো না, শিখা দিয়ে একে পুড়িও না, এর ত্বক ও দেহ গ্রাস করো না। হে জাতবেদা, তুমি একে পরিপক্ক করার পর, পিতৃগণের কাছে পাঠিয়ে দাও।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, याला जाळू नकोस; ज्वालांनी याला पोळू नकोस; याची त्वचा आणि शरीर खाऊ नकोस. हे जातवेदा, तू याला शिजवल्यावर पितरांकडे पाठव.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, આને બાળી ન નાખ; જ્વાળાઓથી આને દાઝાડ નહીં; આની ત્વચા અને શરીરને ગ્રસી ન લે. હે જાતવેદા, તું આને પકાવે ત્યારે પિતૃઓ પાસે મોકલ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਇਸਨੂੰ ਨਾ ਸਾੜ; ਲਪਟਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਨਾ ਝੁਲਸਾ; ਇਸਦੀ ਚਮੜੀ ਅਤੇ ਸਰੀਰ ਨੂੰ ਨਾ ਨਿਗਲ। ਹੇ ਜਾਤਵੇਦਾ, ਜਦੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਪਕਾ ਲਵੇਂ, ਤਾਂ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਪਿਤਰਾਂ ਕੋਲ ਭੇਜ ਦੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ଏହାକୁ ଦଗ୍ଧ କରନ୍ତୁ ନାହିଁ; ଶିଖାରେ ଏହାକୁ ଝୁଲସାନ୍ତୁ ନାହିଁ; ଏହାର ଚର୍ମ ଓ ଶରୀର ଗ୍ରାସ କରନ୍ତୁ ନାହିଁ। ହେ ଜାତବେଦା, ଆପଣ ଏହାକୁ ପକାଇବା ପରେ ପିତୃମାନଙ୍କ ପାଖକୁ ପଠାନ୍ତୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، اسے نہ جلا؛ شعلوں سے اسے نہ جھلسا؛ اس کی کھال اور جسم کو نہ نگل۔ اے جاتویدا، جب تو اسے پکا لے تو اسے پِتروں کے پاس بھیج دے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Agni, do not burn him apart; do not scorch him with your flames, do not consume his skin or body. O Jātavedas, when you have cooked him through, send him forth to the Fathers.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¡Oh Agni, no lo quemes por partes; no lo abrases con tus llamas, no consumas su piel ni su cuerpo. ¡Oh Jātavedas, cuando lo hayas cocido, envíalo a los Padres!",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Agni, ne le brûle pas en lambeaux ; ne le consume pas de tes flammes, ne dévore ni sa peau ni son corps. Ô Jātavedas, lorsque tu l'auras cuit à point, envoie-le vers les Pères.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Agni, verbrenne ihn nicht in Stücken; versenge ihn nicht mit deinen Flammen, verzehre nicht seine Haut und seinen Leib. O Jātavedas, wenn du ihn durchgegart hast, sende ihn zu den Vätern.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Agni, não o queimes em pedaços; não o abrases com as tuas chamas, não consumas a sua pele nem o seu corpo. Ó Jātavedas, quando o tiveres cozido por completo, envia-o aos Pais.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Агни, не сожги его на части, не опаляй его пламенем, не пожирай его кожу и тело. О Джатаведас, когда ты пропечёшь его, отправь его к Питарам.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阿耆尼啊，不要将他焚为碎片，不要用火焰灼烧他，不要吞噬他的皮肤与身体。耆多伐陀啊，待你将他烧透之后，便把他送往祖先那里。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、彼をばらばらに焼き尽くすな。炎で焦がすな、皮膚も身体も食らうな。ジャータヴェーダスよ、彼を十分に焼き上げたら、祖霊たちのもとへ送り出せ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، لا تحرقه متفرقًا، ولا تلفحه بلهيبك، ولا تأكل جلده وجسده. يا جاتافيدس، فإذا أنضجته تمامًا فأرسله إلى الآباء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Agni, jangan bakar dia hingga tercerai-berai; jangan panggang dia dengan nyalamu, jangan lahap kulit dan tubuhnya. Wahai Jātavedas, setelah engkau memasaknya matang, kirimkan ia kepada para leluhur.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่พระอัคนี อย่าเผาเขาให้แตกกระจาย อย่าลวกเขาด้วยเปลวไฟของพระองค์ อย่าทำลายผิวหนังหรือร่างกายของเขา ข้าแต่ชาตเวทัส เมื่อพระองค์ทำให้เขาสุกทั่วแล้ว ขอทรงส่งเขาไปยังบรรพบุรุษ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "fire",
    "cremation",
    "ancestors",
    "death"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.16.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.16.1/"
}