{
  "id": "rigveda/10.166.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.166.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.166.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Against Rivals in Love",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ऋ॒ष॒भं मा॑ समा॒नानां॑ स॒पत्ना॑नां विषास॒हिम् ।\nह॒न्तारं॒ शत्रू॑णां कृधि वि॒राजं॒ गोप॑तिं॒ गवा॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ṛṣabhám mā samānā́nāṃ sapátnānāṃ viṣāsahím |\nhantā́raṃ śátrūṇāṃ kṛdhi virā́jaṃ gópatiṃ gávām ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ṛṣabham",
      "meaning": "bull, mighty one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "me",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samānānām",
      "meaning": "of those who are alike (kin, peers)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapatnānām",
      "meaning": "of rivals",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣāsahim",
      "meaning": "overcoming enemies, victorious",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hantāram",
      "meaning": "slayer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śatrūṇām",
      "meaning": "of enemies",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛdhi",
      "meaning": "make",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "virājam",
      "meaning": "ruling, sovereign",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gopatim",
      "meaning": "lord",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavām",
      "meaning": "of cows",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मुझे समानों और शत्रुओं में वृषभ बनाओ, शत्रुओं को जीतने वाला, शत्रुओं का संहारक, गौओं का स्वामी और शासक बनाओ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஒத்தவர்களிலும் எதிரிகளிலும் என்னை எருதாக ஆக்கு; எதிரிகளை வெல்பவனாகவும் கொல்பவனாகவும், பசுக்களின் தலைவனும் ஆட்சியாளனுமாக ஆக்கு.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సమానులలో, శత్రువులలో నన్ను వృషభునిగా చేయి; శత్రువులను జయించేవానిగా, వారిని సంహరించేవానిగా, గోవులకు ప్రభువుగా, పాలకునిగా చేయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸಮಾನರಲ್ಲಿ ಮತ್ತು ಶತ್ರುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನನ್ನನ್ನು ವೃಷಭನನ್ನಾಗಿಸು; ಶತ್ರುಗಳನ್ನು ಜಯಿಸುವವನೂ ಸಂಹರಿಸುವವನೂ, ಗೋವುಗಳ ಅಧಿಪತಿಯೂ ಆಳುವವನೂ ಆಗಿಸು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സമാനരിലും ശത്രുക്കളിലും എന്നെ വൃഷഭനാക്കേണമേ; ശത്രുക്കളെ ജയിക്കുന്നവനും സംഹരിക്കുന്നവനും പശുക്കളുടെ പതിയും ഭരണാധികാരിയുമാക്കേണമേ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সমানদের ও শত্রুদের মধ্যে আমাকে বৃষভ করো; শত্রুজয়ী ও শত্রুহন্তা, গোরুদের অধিপতি ও শাসক করো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "समानांमध्ये व शत्रूंमध्ये मला वृषभ कर; शत्रूंना जिंकणारा व मारणारा, गायींचा स्वामी व शासक कर.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સમાનો અને શત્રુઓ વચ્ચે મને વૃષભ બનાવ; શત્રુઓને જીતનાર અને હણનાર, ગાયોનો સ્વામી અને શાસક બનાવ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸਮਾਨਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਵੈਰੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਭ ਬਣਾ; ਵੈਰੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਜਿੱਤਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਤੇ ਮਾਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ, ਗਾਵਾਂ ਦਾ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਤੇ ਸ਼ਾਸਕ ਬਣਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସମାନ ଓ ଶତ୍ରୁମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ମୋତେ ବୃଷଭ କର; ଶତ୍ରୁଜୟୀ ଓ ଶତ୍ରୁହନ୍ତା, ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କର ଅଧିପତି ଓ ଶାସକ କର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ہم‌سروں اور دشمنوں میں مجھے وِرِشبھ بنا؛ دشمنوں کو جیتنے والا اور ان کو مارنے والا، گایوں کا مالک اور حاکم بنا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Make me the bull among my equals and rivals, the conqueror, the slayer of enemies, the lord and ruler of the cows.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Hazme el toro entre mis iguales y rivales, el vencedor, el matador de enemigos, el señor y gobernante de las vacas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Fais de moi le taureau parmi mes égaux et mes rivaux, le vainqueur, le tueur d'ennemis, le maître et souverain des vaches.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Mache mich zum Stier unter meinesgleichen und den Rivalen, den Bezwinger, den Erschlager der Feinde, den Herrn und Herrscher der Kühe.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Faz de mim o touro entre os meus iguais e rivais, o vencedor, o matador de inimigos, o senhor e governante das vacas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Сделай меня быком среди равных и соперников, победителем, сразителем врагов, владыкой и властителем коров.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "使我在同辈与敌人之中成为公牛，成为征服者、敌人的杀戮者，成为群牛的主人与统治者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "同輩と敵の中で私を雄牛とし、勝利者、敵の殺し手、牛群の主であり支配者としてください。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "اجعلني الثور بين أقراني وخصومي، الغالب، قاتل الأعداء، سيد الأبقار وحاكمها.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Jadikanlah aku banteng di antara sesama dan para saingan, sang penakluk, pembunuh musuh, tuan dan penguasa sapi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ขอทรงกระทำให้ข้าพเจ้าเป็นวัวหนุ่มผู้เป็นเลิศท่ามกลางเพื่อนร่วมชาติและศัตรู ผู้ชนะ ผู้ฆ่าศัตรู เป็นเจ้าและผู้ปกครองฝูงโคทั้งหลาย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "rivals",
    "victory",
    "cattle",
    "power"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.166.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.166.1/"
}