{
  "id": "rigveda/10.190.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.190.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.190.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Tapas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स॒मु॒द्राद॑र्ण॒वादधि॑ संवत्स॒रो अ॑जायत ।\nअ॒हो॒रा॒त्राणि॑ वि॒दध॒द्विश्व॑स्य मिष॒तो व॒शी ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "samudrā́d arṇavā́d ádhi saṃvatsaró ajāyata |\nahorātrā́ṇi vidádhad víśvasya miṣató vaśī́ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "samudrāt",
      "meaning": "from the ocean",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arṇavāt",
      "meaning": "from the surging waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "from, out of",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṃvatsaraḥ",
      "meaning": "the year",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajāyata",
      "meaning": "was born, arose",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ahorātrāṇi",
      "meaning": "days and nights",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidadhat",
      "meaning": "ordaining, arranging",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvasya",
      "meaning": "of all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "miṣataḥ",
      "meaning": "of the living, of the moving world",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaśī",
      "meaning": "controlling, ruling",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उसी उमड़ते समुद्र से वर्ष उत्पन्न हुआ। वही दिन और रातों को व्यवस्थित करता हुआ, सारे जीवित संसार का शासक बना।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அந்தப் பொங்கும் கடலிலிருந்து ஆண்டு பிறந்தது. நாட்களையும் இரவுகளையும் ஒழுங்குபடுத்தி, அசையும் அனைத்து உலகத்தையும் ஆளுபவனாக அது ஆனது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆ ఉప్పొంగే సముద్రం నుండి సంవత్సరం పుట్టింది. పగళ్ళను రాత్రులను క్రమబద్ధం చేస్తూ, చలించే సమస్త లోకాన్ని పాలించేది అయింది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ಅಲೆಯೆದ್ದ ಸಾಗರದಿಂದ ಸಂವತ್ಸರ ಹುಟ್ಟಿತು. ಹಗಲು-ರಾತ್ರಿಗಳನ್ನು ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆಗೊಳಿಸುತ್ತಾ, ಚಲಿಸುವ ಸಮಸ್ತ ಜಗತ್ತಿನ ಅಧಿಪತಿಯಾಯಿತು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ തിരതള്ളുന്ന സമുദ്രത്തിൽനിന്ന് സംവത്സരം ജനിച്ചു. പകലുകളെയും രാത്രികളെയും ക്രമപ്പെടുത്തി, ചലിക്കുന്ന സർവ്വലോകത്തിന്റെയും അധിപതിയായി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই উচ্ছ্বসিত সমুদ্র থেকে সংবৎসর উৎপন্ন হল। দিন ও রাত্রি বিন্যস্ত করে সে চলমান সমগ্র জগতের নিয়ন্তা হল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "त्या उसळणाऱ्या महासागरातून संवत्सर जन्मला. दिवस व रात्री यांची व्यवस्था लावत तो सर्व चराचर जगाचा शासक झाला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે ઊછળતા સાગરમાંથી સંવત્સર ઉત્પન્ન થયો. દિવસ અને રાત્રિઓને વ્યવસ્થિત કરતો તે સમસ્ત ચાલતા જગતનો શાસક બન્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਸ ਉਛਲਦੇ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ ਤੋਂ ਸੰਵਤਸਰ ਜੰਮਿਆ। ਦਿਨਾਂ ਤੇ ਰਾਤਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਵਸਥਿਤ ਕਰਦਾ ਉਹ ਚਲਦੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਜਗਤ ਦਾ ਸ਼ਾਸਕ ਬਣਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ଉଛୁଳୁଥିବା ସାଗରରୁ ସଂବତ୍ସର ଜନ୍ମିଲା। ଦିନ ଓ ରାତ୍ରିକୁ ବ୍ୟବସ୍ଥିତ କରି ସେ ସମସ୍ତ ଚଳଚଞ୍ଚଳ ଜଗତର ଶାସକ ହେଲା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اسی موجیں مارتے سمندر سے سمت سر پیدا ہوا۔ دن اور راتوں کو مرتب کرتے ہوئے وہ تمام متحرک جہان کا حاکم بن گیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "From that surging ocean the year was born. Ordaining the days and nights, it became the ruler of all that moves and lives.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "De aquel océano embravecido nació el año. Ordenando días y noches, llegó a ser el señor de todo el mundo que se mueve y vive.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "De cet océan déferlant naquit l'année. Ordonnant les jours et les nuits, elle devint la maîtresse de tout le monde mouvant et vivant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Aus diesem wogenden Meer entstand das Jahr. Die Tage und Nächte ordnend, wurde es zum Herrscher über alles Bewegte und Lebende.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Daquele oceano agitado nasceu o ano. Ordenando os dias e as noites, tornou-se o senhor de tudo o que se move e vive.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Из того вздымающегося океана родился год. Упорядочивая дни и ночи, он стал властителем всего движущегося мира.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "由那翻腾的大海诞生了年。它安排日夜，成为一切运动生灵的主宰。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "その波立つ大洋から年が生まれた。昼と夜を定めつつ、動くすべてのものの支配者となった。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من ذلك المحيط المتلاطم وُلِدت السنة. مُرتِّبةً الأيام والليالي، صارت سيدة كل ما يتحرك ويحيا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dari samudra bergelora itu lahirlah tahun. Dengan menata siang dan malam, ia menjadi penguasa seluruh dunia yang bergerak dan hidup.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "จากมหาสมุทรแห่งน้ำนั้น ปีก็เกิดขึ้น ท่านผู้กำหนดวันและคืน ได้กลายเป็นผู้ปกครองสรรพสิ่งทั้งปวงที่เคลื่อนไหวและมีชีวิต",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "cosmogony",
    "time",
    "year",
    "order"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.190.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.190.2/"
}