{
  "id": "rigveda/10.20.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.20.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.20.9",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "कृ॒ष्णः श्वे॒तो॑ऽरु॒षो यामो॑ अस्य ब्र॒ध्न ऋ॒ज्र उ॒त शोणो॒ यश॑स्वान् ।\nहिर॑ण्यरूपं॒ जनि॑ता जजान ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kṛṣṇáḥ śvetò'ruṣó yā́mo asya bradhná ṛjrá utá śóṇo yáśasvān |\nhíraṇyarūpaṃ jánitā jajāna ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kṛṣṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "dark",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śvetaḥ",
      "meaning": "white / bright",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "ruddy / red",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāmaḥ",
      "meaning": "course / going (his path)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this (one)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bradhnaḥ",
      "meaning": "firm / steady",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛjraḥ",
      "meaning": "straight / direct",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śoṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "bright",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaśasvān",
      "meaning": "glorious",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiraṇyarūpam",
      "meaning": "golden-formed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janitā",
      "meaning": "begetter / producer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jajāna",
      "meaning": "begot / produced",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इसका मार्ग काला, श्वेत और लाल है; दृढ़ और सीधा, तेजस्वी और यशस्वी है; जनक ने स्वर्णरूप को उत्पन्न किया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இவரின் பாதை கருப்பு, வெண்மை, சிவப்பு; உறுதியும் நேரானதும், ஒளிமிக்கதும் புகழ்மிக்கதும் ஆகும்; தந்தை பொன்னுருவை உருவாக்கினார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఈయన మార్గం నలుపు, తెలుపు, ఎరుపు; దృఢమైనది, నేరైనది, ప్రకాశవంతమైనది, కీర్తిమంతమైనది; తండ్రి బంగారు రూపాన్ని సృష్టించాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇವನ ಮಾರ್ಗ ಕಪ್ಪು, ಬಿಳಿ, ಕೆಂಪು; ದೃಢವೂ ನೇರವೂ ತೇಜಸ್ವಿಯೂ ಯಶಸ್ವಿಯೂ ಆಗಿದೆ; ಜನಕನು ಸುವರ್ಣರೂಪವನ್ನು ಹುಟ್ಟಿಸಿದನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇദ്ദേഹത്തിന്റെ വഴി കറുപ്പും വെളുപ്പും ചുവപ്പുമാണ്; ഉറച്ചതും നേരായതും തേജസ്വിയും യശസ്വിയുമാണ്; പിതാവ് സ്വർണരൂപം സൃഷ്ടിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এঁর পথ কৃষ্ণ, শ্বেত ও রক্তবর্ণ; দৃঢ় ও সরল, উজ্জ্বল ও যশস্বী; জনক স্বর্ণরূপ উৎপাদন করেছেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "याचा मार्ग काळा, पांढरा आणि तांबडा आहे; दृढ आणि सरळ, तेजस्वी आणि यशस्वी आहे; जनकाने सुवर्णरूप निर्माण केले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેમનો માર્ગ કાળો, શ્વેત અને લાલ છે; દૃઢ અને સીધો, તેજસ્વી અને યશસ્વી છે; જનકે સુવર્ણરૂપ ઉત્પન્ન કર્યું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਹਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਰਾਹ ਕਾਲਾ, ਚਿੱਟਾ ਅਤੇ ਲਾਲ ਹੈ; ਦ੍ਰਿੜ੍ਹ ਅਤੇ ਸਿੱਧਾ, ਤੇਜਸ੍ਵੀ ਅਤੇ ਯਸ਼ਸ੍ਵੀ ਹੈ; ਜਨਕ ਨੇ ਸੁਨਹਿਰੀ ਰੂਪ ਪੈਦਾ ਕੀਤਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏଙ୍କ ପଥ କଳା, ଧଳା ଓ ଲାଲ; ଦୃଢ଼ ଓ ସିଧା, ତେଜସ୍ୱୀ ଓ ଯଶସ୍ୱୀ; ଜନକ ସୁବର୍ଣ୍ଣରୂପ ସୃଷ୍ଟି କଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس کا راستہ کالا، سفید اور سرخ ہے؛ مضبوط اور سیدھا، روشن اور شاندار ہے؛ پیدا کرنے والے نے سنہری شکل پیدا کی۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "His course is dark, white, and ruddy; firm and straight, bright and glorious, the begetter has brought forth the golden-formed one.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Su curso es oscuro, blanco y rojizo; firme y recto, brillante y glorioso; el progenitor engendró al de forma dorada.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Sa course est sombre, blanche et rougeâtre ; ferme et droite, brillante et glorieuse ; le géniteur a engendré celui à la forme d'or.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Sein Lauf ist dunkel, weiß und rötlich; fest und gerade, leuchtend und herrlich; der Erzeuger hat den Goldgestaltigen hervorgebracht.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Seu curso é escuro, branco e avermelhado; firme e reto, brilhante e glorioso; o progenitor gerou aquele de forma dourada.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Его путь темен, светел и румян; тверд и прям, сияющ и славен; родитель породил златообразного.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他的道路黑、白、赤；坚定而正直，光明而荣耀；生育者生出了金色形相者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼の道は黒く、白く、赤い。堅固で真っ直ぐ、輝かしく栄光あり。生む者は黄金の姿を生んだ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "مسلكه أسود وأبيض وأحمر؛ ثابت ومستقيم، لامع ومجيد؛ أنجب الوالد ذا الهيئة الذهبية.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Jalannya gelap, putih, dan kemerahan; teguh dan lurus, bercahaya dan mulia; sang pencipta telah melahirkan yang berwujud emas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "วิถีของพระองค์มืด ขาว และแดงเรื่อ มั่นคงและตรง เจิดจ้าและรุ่งโรจน์ ผู้ให้กำเนิดได้ให้กำเนิดพระองค์ผู้มีรูปทองคำ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "birth",
    "cosmogony",
    "radiance"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.20.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.20.9/"
}