{
  "id": "rigveda/10.23.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.23.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.23.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सो चि॒न्नु वृ॒ष्टिर्यू॒थ्या॑ स्वा सचाँ॒ इन्द्रः॒ श्मश्रू॑णि॒ हरि॑ता॒भि प्रु॑ष्णुते ।\nअव॑ वेति सु॒क्षयं॑ सु॒ते मधूदिद्धू॑नोति॒ वातो॒ यथा॒ वन॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "só cin nú vṛṣṭír yūthyā̀ svā́ sácām̐ índraḥ śmáśrūṇi háritābhí pruṣṇute |\náva veti sukṣáyaṃ suté mádhú̄d íd dhūnoti vā́to yáthā vánam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he, this one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed (emphatic)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even, indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nu",
      "meaning": "now, then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣṭiḥ",
      "meaning": "rain, shower",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yūthyā",
      "meaning": "of his own troop / with his own herd",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svā",
      "meaning": "own, his own",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacā",
      "meaning": "together, accompanied",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra (nominative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śmaśrūṇi",
      "meaning": "beards (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "haritā",
      "meaning": "tawny (accusative), i.e. tawny-haired",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "over, against",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pruṣṇute",
      "meaning": "shakes, stirs",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ava",
      "meaning": "down, away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veti",
      "meaning": "knows, perceives",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukṣayam",
      "meaning": "dwelling, good abode",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sute",
      "meaning": "at the pressing of soma (locative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhu",
      "meaning": "honey, sweet drink (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "up, upward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhūnoti",
      "meaning": "shakes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vātaḥ",
      "meaning": "the wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanam",
      "meaning": "the forest",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वही इन्द्र अपने ही झुंड के साथ वर्षा लाते हैं; सहचर बनकर इन्द्र अपनी दाढ़ियों और पीले केशों को हिलाते हैं। सोम-निष्पीड़न में वे सुंदर निवास को जानते हैं; और वायु जैसे वन को हिलाता है, वैसे ही वे मधु को ऊपर हिलाते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அந்த இந்திரனே தன் சொந்தக் கூட்டத்துடன் மழையைக் கொண்டு வருகிறான்; தோழனாக இணைந்த இந்திரன் தன் தாடிகளையும் பழுப்பு முடியையும் அசைக்கிறான். சோம அழுத்தத்தில் அவன் நல்ல இருப்பிடத்தை அறிகிறான்; காற்று காட்டை அசைப்பது போல அவன் இனிய பானத்தை உயர்த்தி அசைக்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆ ఇంద్రుడే తన సొంత గుంపుతో వర్షాన్ని తెస్తాడు; సహచరుడిగా ఇంద్రుడు తన గడ్డాలను, పసుపు జుట్టును కదుపుతాడు. సోమం పిండినప్పుడు ఆయన మంచి నివాసాన్ని తెలుసుకుంటాడు; గాలి అడవిని కదిలించినట్లు ఆయన మధురపానీయాన్ని పైకి కదిలిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ಇಂದ್ರನೇ ತನ್ನ ಸ್ವಂತ ಗುಂಪಿನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಮಳೆಯನ್ನು ತರುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಸಹಚರನಾಗಿ ಇಂದ್ರನು ತನ್ನ ಗಡ್ಡಗಳನ್ನು ಮತ್ತು ಹಳದಿ ಕೂದಲನ್ನು ಅಲ್ಲಾಡಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಸೋಮ ಹಿಂಡುವಾಗ ಅವನು ಒಳ್ಳೆಯ ನಿವಾಸವನ್ನು ಅರಿಯುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಗಾಳಿ ಕಾಡನ್ನು ಅಲ್ಲಾಡಿಸುವಂತೆ ಅವನು ಸಿಹಿ ಪಾನೀಯವನ್ನು ಮೇಲೆತ್ತಿ ಅಲ್ಲಾಡಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ ഇന്ദ്രൻ തന്നെ സ്വന്തം കൂട്ടത്തോടൊപ്പം മഴ കൊണ്ടുവരുന്നു; കൂട്ടുകാരനായി ഇന്ദ്രൻ തന്റെ താടികളും മഞ്ഞനിറമുള്ള മുടിയും കുലുക്കുന്നു. സോമം പിഴിയുമ്പോൾ അവൻ നല്ല വാസസ്ഥലം അറിയുന്നു; കാറ്റ് വനത്തെ ഇളക്കുന്നതുപോലെ അവൻ മധുരപാനീയം ഉയർത്തി ഇളക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই ইন্দ্রই নিজের দলের সঙ্গে বৃষ্টি আনেন; সঙ্গী হয়ে ইন্দ্র তাঁর দাড়ি ও পিঙ্গল কেশ নাড়েন। সোম নিষ্পেষণে তিনি সুন্দর আবাস জানেন; বায়ু যেমন বন দোলায়, তেমনি তিনি মধু উপরে নাড়ান।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तोच इंद्र आपल्या स्वतःच्या गोठ्यासह पाऊस आणतो; सोबती म्हणून इंद्र आपली दाढी व पिवळे केस हलवतो. सोमाच्या पिळणीत तो उत्तम निवास ओळखतो; वारा अरण्याला हलवतो तसा तो मधुर पेय वर हलवतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે જ ઇન્દ્ર પોતાના જૂથ સાથે વરસાદ લાવે છે; સાથી બનીને ઇન્દ્ર પોતાની દાઢીઓ અને પીળા કેશ હલાવે છે. સોમ નિચોવાય ત્યારે તે સારો નિવાસ જાણે છે; પવન જેમ વનને હલાવે તેમ તે મધુર પીણું ઊંચે હલાવે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹੀ ਇੰਦਰ ਆਪਣੀ ਟੋਲੀ ਨਾਲ ਮੀਂਹ ਲਿਆਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਸਾਥੀ ਬਣ ਕੇ ਇੰਦਰ ਆਪਣੀਆਂ ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਪੀਲੇ ਵਾਲ ਹਿਲਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਸੋਮ ਨਿਚੋੜਨ ਵੇਲੇ ਉਹ ਚੰਗਾ ਨਿਵਾਸ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ; ਹਵਾ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਬਨ ਨੂੰ ਹਿਲਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ, ਤਿਵੇਂ ਉਹ ਮਧੁਰ ਪੇਅ ਨੂੰ ਉੱਪਰ ਹਿਲਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ନିଜ ଦଳ ସହିତ ବର୍ଷା ଆଣନ୍ତି; ସାଥୀ ହୋଇ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ନିଜର ଦାଢ଼ି ଓ ପିଙ୍ଗଳ କେଶ ହଲାନ୍ତି। ସୋମ ନିଷ୍ପେଷଣ ସମୟରେ ସେ ଭଲ ନିବାସ ଜାଣନ୍ତି; ପବନ ଯେପରି ବନକୁ ହଲାଏ, ସେପରି ସେ ମଧୁ ପାନୀୟକୁ ଉପରକୁ ହଲାନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہی اندر اپنی ٹولی کے ساتھ بارش لاتا ہے؛ ساتھی بن کر اندر اپنی داڑھیاں اور زرد بال ہلاتا ہے۔ سوم نچوڑے جانے پر وہ اچھا مسکن جانتا ہے؛ جیسے ہوا جنگل کو ہلاتی ہے، ویسے وہ شیریں شربت کو بلند کرکے ہلاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "That very Indra, with his own band, brings the rain; as a companion, Indra shakes his beards and tawny locks. At the pressing of soma he knows the good dwelling; and as the wind shakes the forest, so he stirs the sweet drink upward.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Ese mismo Indra, con su propia tropa, trae la lluvia; como compañero, Indra sacude sus barbas y sus cabellos fulvos. En la prensa del soma conoce la buena morada; y como el viento agita el bosque, así agita hacia arriba la dulce bebida.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ce même Indra, avec sa propre troupe, amène la pluie ; en compagnon, Indra secoue ses barbes et ses boucles fauves. Lors du pressurage du soma il connaît la bonne demeure ; et comme le vent agite la forêt, il agite vers le haut la douce boisson.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Eben dieser Indra bringt mit seiner eigenen Schar den Regen; als Gefährte schüttelt Indra seine Bärte und falben Locken. Beim Pressen des Soma kennt er die gute Wohnstatt; und wie der Wind den Wald bewegt, so bewegt er den süßen Trank nach oben.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Esse mesmo Indra, com sua própria tropa, traz a chuva; como companheiro, Indra sacode suas barbas e cabelos fulvos. Na prensagem do soma conhece a boa morada; e como o vento agita a floresta, assim agita para cima a bebida doce.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Сам Индра со своей дружиной приносит дождь; как спутник, Индра трясёт бородами и рыжими локонами. При выжимании сомы он знает добрую обитель; и как ветер колеблет лес, так он поднимает и колеблет сладкий напиток.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "正是这位因陀罗，与他自己的众伴一同带来雨水；作为同伴，因陀罗抖动他的胡须与赤褐的鬈发。在压榨苏摩时，他知晓美好的居所；如同风撼动森林，他将甘露高高地摇动。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "その同じインドラが自らの一団とともに雨をもたらす。仲間として、インドラは髭と栗色の髪を振るわせる。ソーマを搾る時、彼は良き住処を知る。風が森を揺らすように、彼は甘い飲み物を高く揺り動かす。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "هذا إندرا نفسه، مع جماعته، يجلب المطر؛ وإندرا رفيقاً يهزّ لحيتيه وخصلاته الكُمتاء. وعند عصر السوما يعرف المقام الطيب، وكما تهزّ الريح الغابة يهزّ الشراب الحلو صاعداً.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Indra itu sendiri, bersama rombongannya, membawa hujan; sebagai sahabat, Indra menggoyangkan janggut dan rambut cokelatnya. Saat soma diperas ia mengenali tempat tinggal yang baik; dan sebagaimana angin menggoyangkan hutan, demikian ia mengangkat dan menggoyangkan minuman manis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระอินทร์ผู้นั้นเองพร้อมด้วยฝูงของพระองค์เองทรงนำฝนมา พระอินทร์ในฐานะสหาย สั่นเคราและผมสีเหลืองทอง เมื่อบีบโสมแล้ว พระองค์ทรงทราบที่พำนักอันดี และดังลมที่พัดป่าให้ไหว พระองค์ก็ทรงกวนเครื่องดื่มหวานให้พลุ่งขึ้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "rain",
    "soma",
    "storm"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.23.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.23.4/"
}