{
  "id": "rigveda/10.27.13",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.27.13/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.27.13",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "प॒त्तो ज॑गार प्र॒त्यञ्च॑मत्ति शी॒र्ष्णा शिरः॒ प्रति॑ दधौ॒ वरू॑थम् ।\nआसी॑न ऊ॒र्ध्वामु॒पसि॑ क्षिणाति॒ न्य॑ङ्ङुत्ता॒नामन्वे॑ति॒ भूमि॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "pattó jagāra pratyáñcam atti śīrṣṇā́ śíraḥ práti dadhau várūtham |\nā́sīna ūrdhvā́m upási kṣiṇāti nyàṅṅ uttānā́m ánv eti bhū́mim ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "pattas",
      "meaning": "from below",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jagāra",
      "meaning": "he swallowed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratyañcam",
      "meaning": "westward-facing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atti",
      "meaning": "he eats",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śīrṣṇā",
      "meaning": "with the head",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śiraḥ",
      "meaning": "head",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prati",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhau",
      "meaning": "he placed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varūtham",
      "meaning": "covering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āsīnaḥ",
      "meaning": "sitting",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūrdhvām",
      "meaning": "upward-directed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upasi",
      "meaning": "near",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣiṇāti",
      "meaning": "he destroys",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyaṅ",
      "meaning": "downward-facing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttānām",
      "meaning": "outstretched",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "along",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "he goes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūmim",
      "meaning": "the earth",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह नीचे से निगल जाता है, सामने की ओर खाता है; सिर से सिर को वह आवरण पर रखता है। बैठा हुआ वह ऊपर की ओर झुकता है और नीचे की ओर झुकी हुई पृथ्वी के पीछे चलता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவன் கீழிருந்து விழுங்குகிறான், முன்னோக்கி உண்ணுகிறான்; தலையால் தலையை மூடியால் வைக்கிறான். அமர்ந்தவன் மேல்நோக்கி வளைகிறான்; கீழ்நோக்கி விரிந்த பூமியைப் பின்தொடர்ந்து செல்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతడు క్రింది నుండి మ్రింగుతాడు, ముందుకు తింటాడు; తలతో తలను ఆవరణపై ఉంచుతాడు. కూర్చున్నవాడు పైకి వంగుతాడు; క్రిందికి విస్తరించిన భూమిని అనుసరిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನು ಕೆಳಗಿನಿಂದ ನುಂಗುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಮುಂದೆ ತಿನ್ನುತ್ತಾನೆ; ತಲೆಯಿಂದ ತಲೆಯನ್ನು ಹೊದಿಕೆಯ ಮೇಲೆ ಇಡುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಕುಳಿತವನು ಮೇಲ್ಮುಖವಾಗಿ ಬಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಕೆಳಮುಖವಾಗಿ ಹರಡಿದ ಭೂಮಿಯನ್ನು ಅನುಸರಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവൻ താഴെനിന്ന് വിഴുങ്ങുന്നു, മുന്നോട്ട് തിന്നുന്നു; തലയാൽ തലയെ മൂടിയിൽ വെക്കുന്നു. ഇരിക്കുന്നവൻ മുകളിലേക്ക് കുനിയുന്നു; താഴോട്ട് നീണ്ട ഭൂമിയെ പിന്തുടരുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিনি নিচ থেকে গ্রাস করেন, সামনের দিকে খান; মাথা দিয়ে মাথাকে আবরণের উপর রাখেন। উপবিষ্ট হয়ে তিনি উপরের দিকে নত হন; নিচের দিকে প্রসারিত পৃথিবীকে অনুসরণ করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो खालून गिळतो, पुढे खातो; डोक्याने डोके आवरणावर ठेवतो. बसलेला तो वरच्या दिशेने वाकतो; खालच्या दिशेने पसरलेल्या पृथ्वीमागे जातो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે નીચેથી ગળી જાય છે, આગળ ખાય છે; માથાથી માથું આવરણ પર મૂકે છે. બેઠેલો તે ઉપર તરફ નમે છે; નીચે તરફ પથરાયેલી પૃથ્વીની પાછળ જાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਹੇਠੋਂ ਨਿਗਲਦਾ ਹੈ, ਅੱਗੇ ਖਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਸਿਰ ਨਾਲ ਸਿਰ ਨੂੰ ਢੱਕਣ ਉੱਤੇ ਰੱਖਦਾ ਹੈ। ਬੈਠਾ ਹੋਇਆ ਉਹ ਉੱਪਰ ਵੱਲ ਝੁਕਦਾ ਹੈ; ਹੇਠਾਂ ਵੱਲ ਫੈਲੀ ਧਰਤੀ ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ତଳୁ ଗିଳେ, ଆଗକୁ ଖାଏ; ମୁଣ୍ଡ ଦ୍ୱାରା ମୁଣ୍ଡକୁ ଆବରଣ ଉପରେ ରଖେ। ବସିଥିବା ସେ ଊର୍ଧ୍ୱକୁ ନତ ହୁଏ; ତଳକୁ ବିସ୍ତୃତ ପୃଥିବୀକୁ ଅନୁସରଣ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ نیچے سے نگلتا ہے، آگے کی طرف کھاتا ہے؛ سر سے سر کو پردے پر رکھتا ہے۔ بیٹھا ہوا وہ اوپر کی طرف جھکتا ہے؛ نیچے کی طرف پھیلی ہوئی زمین کے پیچھے چلتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "From below he swallows, eating forward; with his head he sets the head upon the covering. Seated, he bends upward; he follows the earth spread out below.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Desde abajo traga, comiendo hacia adelante; con su cabeza pone la cabeza sobre la cubierta. Sentado, se inclina hacia arriba; sigue la tierra extendida abajo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Par en bas il avale, mangeant vers l'avant; de sa tête il pose la tête sur le voile. Assis, il se penche vers le haut; il suit la terre étendue en bas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Von unten verschlingt er, nach vorn essend; mit dem Haupt setzt er das Haupt auf die Decke. Sitzend beugt er sich nach oben; er folgt der nach unten ausgebreiteten Erde.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "De baixo ele engole, comendo para a frente; com a cabeça ele põe a cabeça sobre a cobertura. Sentado, inclina-se para cima; segue a terra estendida embaixo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Снизу он глотает, поедая вперёд; головой кладёт голову на покров. Сидя, он склоняется вверх; следует за землёю, простёртой книзу.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他从下方吞咽，向前进食；以头安置于覆盖之上。坐着的他向上弯曲；跟随向下伸展的大地。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼は下から呑み込み、前へと食らう。頭で頭を覆いの上に置く。座した彼は上へ身をかがめ、下に広がる大地を追う。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من أسفل يبتلع، يأكل إلى الأمام؛ يضع رأسه بالرأس على الغطاء. جالسًا ينحني إلى الأعلى؛ يتبع الأرض الممتدة إلى الأسفل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dari bawah ia menelan, makan ke depan; dengan kepalanya ia meletakkan kepala di atas penutup. Duduk, ia membungkuk ke atas; ia mengikuti bumi yang terbentang di bawah.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "จากเบื้องล่างเขากลืนกิน กินไปข้างหน้า ด้วยศีรษะเขาวางศีรษะลงบนที่กำบัง เขานั่งโก่งตัวขึ้น แล้วเบียดเข้าไปในที่ที่แผ่ราบอยู่เบื้องล่างของแผ่นดิน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "cosmogony",
    "cosmic-form"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.27.13. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.27.13/"
}