{
  "id": "rigveda/10.28.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.28.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.28.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra, a Dispute",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "विश्वो॒ ह्य॑न्यो अ॒रिरा॑ज॒गाम॒ ममेदह॒ श्वशु॑रो॒ ना ज॑गाम ।\nज॒क्षी॒याद्धा॒ना उ॒त सोमं॑ पपीया॒त्स्वा॑शितः॒ पुन॒रस्तं॑ जगायात् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "víśvo hy ànyó arír ājagā́ma máméd áha śváśuro nā́ jagāma |\njakṣīyā́d dhānā́ utá sómam papīyāt svā̀śitaḥ púnar ástaṃ jagāyāt ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "viśvaḥ",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ariḥ",
      "meaning": "enemy, rival",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ājagāma",
      "meaning": "has come",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mama",
      "meaning": "of me",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "just",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śvaśuraḥ",
      "meaning": "father-in-law",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jagāma",
      "meaning": "has come",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jakṣīyāt",
      "meaning": "might eat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhānāḥ",
      "meaning": "the grains, oblations",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somam",
      "meaning": "soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "papīyāt",
      "meaning": "might drink",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svāśitaḥ",
      "meaning": "well-fed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "punar",
      "meaning": "back",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "astam",
      "meaning": "to home",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jagāyāt",
      "meaning": "might go",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे इन्द्र, सब दूसरे शत्रु तो आ गए, पर मेरा ससुर तो आया ही नहीं। वह अन्न खा ले और सोम पी ले, और भली-भाँति तृप्त होकर फिर अपने घर लौट जाए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "எல்லா மற்ற எதிரிகளும் வந்துவிட்டனர்; ஆனால் என் மாமனார் வரவில்லை. அவன் தானியங்களை உண்டு, சோமத்தைப் பருகி, நிறைவுற்று மீண்டும் தன் வீட்டுக்குச் செல்லட்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇతర శత్రువులందరూ వచ్చారు, కానీ నా మామగారు రాలేదు. అతడు ధాన్యాలు తిని, సోమం త్రాగి, తృప్తిపొంది మళ్లీ తన ఇంటికి వెళ్ళుగాక.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಬೇರೆ ಎಲ್ಲ ಶತ್ರುಗಳು ಬಂದಿದ್ದಾರೆ; ಆದರೆ ನನ್ನ ಮಾವ ಬಂದಿಲ್ಲ. ಅವನು ಧಾನ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ತಿಂದು, ಸೋಮವನ್ನು ಕುಡಿದು, ತೃಪ್ತನಾಗಿ ಮತ್ತೆ ತನ್ನ ಮನೆಗೆ ಹೋಗಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മറ്റെല്ലാ ശത്രുക്കളും വന്നു; പക്ഷേ എന്റെ അമ്മായിയച്ഛൻ വന്നിട്ടില്ല. അവൻ ധാന്യങ്ങൾ ഭക്ഷിക്കട്ടെ, സോമം പാനം ചെയ്യട്ടെ, തൃപ്തനായി വീണ്ടും തന്റെ വീട്ടിലേക്കു പോകട്ടെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে ইন্দ্র, অন্য সব শত্রু তো এসে গেছে, কিন্তু আমার শ্বশুর আসেননি। তিনি শস্য খান, সোম পান করুন, এবং পরিতৃপ্ত হয়ে আবার নিজ গৃহে ফিরে যান।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "इतर सर्व शत्रू आले, पण माझे सासरे आले नाहीत. त्यांनी धान्य खावे, सोम प्यावा, आणि तृप्त होऊन पुन्हा आपल्या घरी जावे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "બીજા બધા શત્રુઓ આવી ગયા, પણ મારા સસરા આવ્યા નથી. તે અન્ન ખાય, સોમ પીએ, અને તૃપ્ત થઈને ફરી પોતાના ઘરે જાય.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੋਰ ਸਾਰੇ ਵੈਰੀ ਆ ਗਏ ਹਨ, ਪਰ ਮੇਰੇ ਸਹੁਰੇ ਨਹੀਂ ਆਏ। ਉਹ ਅੰਨ ਖਾਵੇ, ਸੋਮ ਪੀਵੇ, ਅਤੇ ਤ੍ਰਿਪਤ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਫਿਰ ਆਪਣੇ ਘਰ ਜਾਵੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଅନ୍ୟ ସମସ୍ତ ଶତ୍ରୁ ଆସିଛନ୍ତି; କିନ୍ତୁ ମୋ ଶାଶୁର ଆସିନାହାନ୍ତି। ସେ ଶସ୍ୟ ଖାଆନ୍ତୁ, ସୋମ ପିଅନ୍ତୁ, ଏବଂ ତୃପ୍ତ ହୋଇ ପୁନର୍ବାର ନିଜ ଘରକୁ ଯାଆନ୍ତୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اندرا! باقی سب دشمن تو آ گئے، مگر میرا سسر نہیں آیا۔ وہ اناج کھائے، سوم پیے، اور سیر ہو کر پھر اپنے گھر لوٹ جائے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "All other rivals have come, but my father-in-law has not come. Let him eat the grains and drink the soma, and, well satisfied, go back again to his home.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Han venido todos los otros rivales, pero mi suegro no ha venido. Que coma los granos y beba el Soma, y, bien saciado, vuelva de nuevo a su casa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Tous les autres rivaux sont venus, mais mon beau-père n'est pas venu. Qu'il mange les grains et boive le Soma, et, bien rassasié, retourne à sa demeure.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Alle anderen Gegner sind gekommen, doch mein Schwiegervater ist nicht gekommen. Er möge die Körner essen und den Soma trinken und, wohlgesättigt, wieder nach Hause gehen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Todos os outros rivais vieram, mas meu sogro não veio. Que ele coma os grãos e beba o Soma e, bem satisfeito, volte para sua casa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Все прочие соперники пришли, а мой тесть не пришёл. Пусть он поест зерна и изопьёт сомы, и, вполне насытившись, снова возвратится в свой дом.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "其他的敌人都来了，唯独我的岳父没有来。愿他吃谷物、饮苏摩，心满意足地再回到他的家去。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ほかの敵はみな来たのに、私の義父は来ていない。彼に穀物を食べさせ、ソーマを飲ませ、十分に満足させて、再び家へ帰らせよ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لقد جاء جميع الخصوم الآخرين، أما حماي فلم يأتِ. ليأكل الحبوب ويشرب السوما، ولْيعد إلى بيته شبعان راضيًا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Semua musuh lain telah datang, tetapi ayah mertuaku belum datang. Biarlah ia makan biji-bijian dan minum Soma, lalu, sudah sangat kenyang, kembali lagi ke rumahnya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ศัตรูอื่นทั้งปวงได้มาแล้ว แต่พ่อสามีของข้าพเจ้ายังไม่มา ขอให้พระองค์รับประทานข้าวและดื่มโสม แล้วเมื่ออิ่มหนำดีแล้วก็จงกลับไปยังที่พักของพระองค์อีกครั้งเถิด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "dispute",
    "rival",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.28.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.28.1/"
}