{
  "id": "rigveda/10.28.6",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.28.6/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.28.6",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra, a Dispute",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ए॒वा हि मां त॒वसं॑ व॒र्धय॑न्ति दि॒वश्चि॑न्मे बृह॒त उत्त॑रा॒ धूः ।\nपु॒रू स॒हस्रा॒ नि शि॑शामि सा॒कम॑श॒त्रुं हि मा॒ जनि॑ता ज॒जान॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "evā́ hí mā́ṃ tavásaṃ vardháyanti diváś cin me bṛhatá úttarā dhū́ḥ |\npurū́ sahásrā ní śiśāmi sākám aśatrúṃ hí mā jánitā jajā́na ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mām",
      "meaning": "me",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavasam",
      "meaning": "mighty one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vardhayanti",
      "meaning": "they strengthen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divaḥ",
      "meaning": "of heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "me",
      "meaning": "my",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bṛhataḥ",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttarā",
      "meaning": "higher",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhūḥ",
      "meaning": "yoke-pole",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puru",
      "meaning": "many",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahasrā",
      "meaning": "thousands",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "I strike down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śiśāmi",
      "meaning": "together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sākam",
      "meaning": "without enemy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśatrum",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "me",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "the begetter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janitā",
      "meaning": "has begotten",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jajāna",
      "meaning": "—",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इस प्रकार वे मुझ पराक्रमी को बढ़ाते हैं। स्वर्ग से भी मेरी बड़ी और ऊँची जुआ-दंड है। मैं अनेक सहस्रों को साथ-साथ गिराता हूँ; शत्रुहीन मुझे मेरे जनक ने निश्चय ही उत्पन्न किया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இவ்வாறு அவர்கள் வலிமையுடைய என்னை வளர்க்கின்றனர். வானத்தையும் மீறி என் நுகத்தடி பெரியதும் உயர்ந்ததுமாகும். நான் பல ஆயிரம் பேரை ஒன்றாக வீழ்த்துகிறேன்; எதிரியற்ற என்னை என் தந்தை நிச்சயமாகப் பெற்றான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఈ విధంగా వారు శక్తిమంతుడనైన నన్ను వృద్ధి చేస్తారు. ఆకాశం కంటే కూడా నా కాడి దండం పెద్దదీ ఎత్తైనదీ. నేను అనేక వేలమందిని ఒకేసారి పడగొడతాను; శత్రువులేని నన్ను నా జనకుడు నిశ్చయంగా కన్నాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಹೀಗೆ ಅವರು ಶಕ್ತಿಶಾಲಿಯಾದ ನನ್ನನ್ನು ಬೆಳೆಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಆಕಾಶಕ್ಕಿಂತಲೂ ನನ್ನ ನೊಗದ ದಂಡ ದೊಡ್ಡದು ಮತ್ತು ಎತ್ತರವಾದದ್ದು. ನಾನು ಅನೇಕ ಸಾವಿರಾರು ಜನರನ್ನು ಒಟ್ಟಿಗೇ ಕೆಡವುತ್ತೇನೆ; ಶತ್ರುರಹಿತನಾದ ನನ್ನನ್ನು ನನ್ನ ತಂದೆಯೇ ನಿಶ್ಚಯವಾಗಿ ಹುಟ್ಟಿಸಿದ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇങ്ങനെ അവർ ശക്തനായ എന്നെ വളർത്തുന്നു. സ്വർഗ്ഗത്തേക്കാളും എന്റെ നുകത്തണ്ട് വലുതും ഉയർന്നതുമാണ്. ഞാൻ പലായിരം പേരെ ഒരുമിച്ച് വീഴ്ത്തുന്നു; ശത്രുവില്ലാത്ത എന്നെ എന്റെ പിതാവ് തീർച്ചയായും ജനിപ്പിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এইভাবে তারা শক্তিমান আমাকে বর্ধিত করে। স্বর্গের চেয়েও আমার জোয়ালের দণ্ড বৃহৎ ও উচ্চ। আমি বহু সহস্রকে একসঙ্গে ধরাশায়ী করি; শত্রুহীন আমাকে আমার জনক নিশ্চিতভাবে জন্ম দিয়েছেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अशा प्रकारे ते मला, बलवानाला, वाढवतात. स्वर्गापेक्षाही माझा जोखडाचा दांडा मोठा व उंच आहे. मी अनेक हजारांना एकत्र पाडतो; शत्रुरहित अशा मला माझ्या जनकाने निश्चित जन्म दिला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ રીતે તેઓ શક્તિશાળી એવા મને વધારે છે. આકાશથી પણ મારી ધૂંસરીનો દંડ મોટો અને ઊંચો છે. હું અનેક હજારોને એકસાથે પાડું છું; શત્રુવિહોણા મને મારા જનકે ખરેખર જન્માવ્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਉਹ ਮੈਨੂੰ, ਬਲਵਾਨ ਨੂੰ, ਵਧਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਅੰਬਰ ਤੋਂ ਵੀ ਮੇਰੀ ਜੂਲ੍ਹੇ ਦੀ ਡੰਡੀ ਵੱਡੀ ਅਤੇ ਉੱਚੀ ਹੈ। ਮੈਂ ਅਨੇਕਾਂ ਹਜ਼ਾਰਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਇਕੱਠਿਆਂ ਡੇਗਦਾ ਹਾਂ; ਵੈਰੀ-ਰਹਿਤ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਮੇਰੇ ਪਿਤਾ ਨੇ ਸੱਚਮੁੱਚ ਜਨਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏହିପରି ସେମାନେ ମୋତେ, ଶକ୍ତିଶାଳୀ ମୋତେ, ବଢ଼ାନ୍ତି। ସ୍ୱର୍ଗଠାରୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ମୋ ଯୁଆଳିର ଦଣ୍ଡ ବଡ଼ ଓ ଉଚ୍ଚ। ମୁଁ ଅନେକ ସହସ୍ରଙ୍କୁ ଏକାସାଥି ପାଡ଼ି ଦିଏ; ଶତ୍ରୁହୀନ ମୋତେ ମୋ ଜନକ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ଜନ୍ମ ଦେଇଥିଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس طرح وہ مجھ طاقتور کو بڑھاتے ہیں۔ آسمان سے بھی میرا جوئے کا ڈنڈا بڑا اور بلند ہے۔ میں ہزاروں کو ایک ساتھ گراتا ہوں؛ دشمن سے خالی مجھے میرے باپ نے یقیناً جنم دیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Thus they strengthen me, the mighty one; higher even than heaven is my great yoke-pole. I strike down many thousands together; without an enemy, my begetter indeed begot me.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Así me fortalecen a mí, el poderoso; más alto que el cielo es mi gran timón del yugo. Derribo muchos miles a la vez; sin enemigo, en verdad me engendró quien me engendró.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ainsi me fortifient-ils, moi le puissant ; plus haut que le ciel est mon grand timon d'attelage. Je terrasse ensemble bien des milliers ; sans ennemi, mon père m'a vraiment engendré.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "So stärken sie mich, den Mächtigen; höher noch als der Himmel ist meine große Jochstange. Ich schlage viele Tausende zugleich nieder; ohne Feind hat mich mein Erzeuger wahrlich gezeugt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Assim me fortalecem a mim, o poderoso; mais alto que o céu é o meu grande timão do jugo. Derrubo muitos milhares de uma só vez; sem inimigo, verdadeiramente me gerou o meu pai.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Так укрепляют меня, могучего; выше самого неба моя великая оглобля ярма. Я сражаю многие тысячи разом; безвраж­ного меня, поистине, породил мой родитель.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如此他们增强我这强者；我的大轭杆高过天空。我一同击倒成千上万的敌人；无敌的我，确实是我的父亲所生。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "こうして彼らは力ある私を強める。私の大きな軛の棒は天よりも高い。私は数千の敵を一度に打ち倒す。敵のない私を、まことに父が生んだのだ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "هكذا يقوّونني أنا القوي؛ عمود نيري العظيم أعلى حتى من السماء. أُسقط آلاف الكثيرين معًا؛ فمن دون عدو، قد ولدني حقًا والدي.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Demikianlah mereka menguatkan aku yang perkasa; lebih tinggi bahkan dari langit adalah tiang kukku yang besar. Aku menjatuhkan banyak ribuan sekaligus; tanpa musuh, sesungguhnya ayahku telah melahirkanku.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดังนั้นพวกเขาจึงทำให้ข้าพเจ้าผู้ทรงพลังเติบโต แอกของข้าพเจ้าสูงยิ่งกว่าสวรรค์อันยิ่งใหญ่ ข้าพเจ้าฟาดฟันหลายพันคนพร้อมกัน ข้าพเจ้าไม่มีศัตรู ผู้ให้กำเนิดข้าพเจ้าได้ให้กำเนิดข้าพเจ้าจริงๆ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "birth",
    "warrior",
    "divine-father"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.28.6. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.28.6/"
}