{
  "id": "rigveda/10.33.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.33.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.33.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to A Singer's Lament",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सं मा॑ तपन्त्य॒भितः॑ स॒पत्नी॑रिव॒ पर्श॑वः ।\nनि बा॑धते॒ अम॑तिर्न॒ग्नता॒ जसु॒र्वेर्न वे॑वीयते म॒तिः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sám mā tapanty abhítaḥ sapátnīr iva párśavaḥ |\nní bādhate ámatir nagnátā jásur vér ná vevīyate matíḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sam",
      "meaning": "together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "me",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tapanti",
      "meaning": "they burn / torment",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhitas",
      "meaning": "on all sides",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapatnīḥ",
      "meaning": "rival (co-wives)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parśavaḥ",
      "meaning": "ribs",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "down / away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bādhate",
      "meaning": "presses / oppresses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amatiḥ",
      "meaning": "lack of wisdom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nagnatā",
      "meaning": "nakedness / exposure",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jasuḥ",
      "meaning": "the hair-covering (shame)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veḥ",
      "meaning": "of the bird / of the seer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vevīyate",
      "meaning": "trembles",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "matiḥ",
      "meaning": "the thought / devotion",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सौतों की तरह पसलियाँ मुझे चारों ओर से जलाती हैं। अज्ञान नग्नता के साथ मुझे दबाता है; जैसे पक्षी काँपता है, वैसे मेरी बुद्धि काँपती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "எதிரிகளான மனைவியரைப் போல என் விலா எலும்புகள் எல்லாப் பக்கமும் என்னைச் சுடுகின்றன. அறியாமையும் வெற்றுடலும் என்னை அழுத்துகின்றன; பறவை நடுங்குவது போல என் எண்ணம் நடுங்குகிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సవతుల్లా నా పక్కటెముకలు అన్ని వైపుల నుండి నన్ను దహిస్తున్నాయి. అవివేకం, నగ్నత నన్ను అణచివేస్తున్నాయి; పక్షి వణికినట్లు నా బుద్ధి వణుకుతోంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸವತಿಯರಂತೆ ನನ್ನ ಪಕ್ಕೆಲುಬುಗಳು ಎಲ್ಲ ಕಡೆಯಿಂದ ನನ್ನನ್ನು ಸುಡುತ್ತಿವೆ. ಅಜ್ಞಾನ ಮತ್ತು ನಗ್ನತೆ ನನ್ನನ್ನು ಒತ್ತುತ್ತಿವೆ; ಹಕ್ಕಿ ನಡುಗುವಂತೆ ನನ್ನ ಮನಸ್ಸು ನಡುಗುತ್ತಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ശത്രുസ്ത്രീകളെപ്പോലെ എന്റെ വാരിയെല്ലുകൾ എല്ലാ വശങ്ങളിൽനിന്നും എന്നെ പൊള്ളിക്കുന്നു. അജ്ഞാനവും നഗ്നതയും എന്നെ അമർത്തുന്നു; പക്ഷി വിറയ്ക്കുന്നതുപോലെ എന്റെ ചിന്ത വിറയ്ക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সপত্নীদের মতো আমার পাঁজরগুলি চারদিক থেকে আমাকে দহন করে। অজ্ঞানতা ও নগ্নতা আমাকে চেপে ধরে; পাখি যেমন কাঁপে, তেমনি আমার মন কাঁপে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सवतींप्रमाणे माझ्या बरगड्या चहूबाजूंनी मला जाळतात. अज्ञान आणि नग्नता मला दाबतात; पक्षी थरथरतो तसे माझे मन थरथरते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સવતોની જેમ મારી પાંસળીઓ ચારે બાજુથી મને બાળે છે. અજ્ઞાન અને નગ્નતા મને દબાવે છે; પક્ષી ધ્રૂજે તેમ મારી મતિ ધ્રૂજે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੌਂਕਣਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਮੇਰੀਆਂ ਪਸਲੀਆਂ ਚੌਹਾਂ ਪਾਸਿਆਂ ਤੋਂ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਸਾੜਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਅਗਿਆਨ ਅਤੇ ਨੰਗਾਪਨ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਦਬਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ; ਪੰਛੀ ਵਾਂਗ ਮੇਰੀ ਮਤਿ ਕੰਬਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସପତ୍ନୀଙ୍କ ପରି ମୋର ପଞ୍ଜରା ଚାରିପାଶରୁ ମୋତେ ଜାଳେ। ଅଜ୍ଞାନ ଓ ଉଲଙ୍ଗତା ମୋତେ ଦବାନ୍ତି; ପକ୍ଷୀ ଥରିବା ପରି ମୋ ମତି ଥରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سوتنوں کی طرح میری پسلیاں چاروں طرف سے مجھے جلاتی ہیں۔ جہالت اور برہنگی مجھے دباتی ہیں؛ جیسے پرندہ کانپتا ہے ویسے ہی میری عقل کانپتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Like rival co-wives, my ribs burn me on every side. Ignorance and nakedness press me down; my thought trembles like a bird.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como rivales co-esposas, mis costillas me abrasan por todos lados. La ignorancia y la desnudez me oprimen; mi pensamiento tiembla como un pájaro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme des rivales co-épouses, mes côtes me brûlent de toutes parts. L'ignorance et la nudité me pressent ; ma pensée tremble comme un oiseau.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie rivalisierende Nebenfrauen brennen mich meine Rippen von allen Seiten. Unwissen und Blöße drücken mich nieder; mein Gedanke zittert wie ein Vogel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como rivais co-esposas, minhas costelas me queimam por todos os lados. A ignorância e a nudez me oprimem; meu pensamento treme como um pássaro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как соперницы-жёны, мои рёбра жгут меня со всех сторон. Незнание и нагота гнетут меня; мысль моя дрожит, как птица.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如同敌对的众妻，我的肋骨从四面灼烧着我。无知与赤裸压迫着我；我的思念颤抖，如同飞鸟。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "敵対する妻たちのように、私の肋骨は四方から私を焼く。無知と裸が私を押さえつけ、私の思いは鳥のように震える。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كالضرائر المتنافسات، تحرقني أضلاعي من كل جانب. الجهل والعري يضغطان عليّ؛ وفكري يرتجف كالطائر.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti madu-madu yang saling bersaing, tulang rusukku membakarku dari segala sisi. Ketidaktahuan dan ketelanjangan menekanku; pikiranku gemetar seperti burung.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดุจเมียรองที่เป็นศัตรูกัน ซี่โครงทั้งสองข้างเผาข้าพเจ้าอยู่รอบด้าน ความไม่รู้และความเปลือยเปล่ากดข้าพเจ้าลง ความคิดของข้าพเจ้าสั่นไหวดุจนก",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "lament",
    "suffering",
    "shame",
    "vedic-poet"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.33.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.33.2/"
}