{
  "id": "rigveda/10.34.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.34.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.34.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Hymn of the Gambler",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्रि॒प॒ञ्चा॒शः क्री॑ळति॒ व्रात॑ एषां दे॒व इ॑व सवि॒ता स॒त्यध॑र्मा ।\nउ॒ग्रस्य॑ चिन्म॒न्यवे॒ ना न॑मन्ते॒ राजा॑ चिदेभ्यो॒ नम॒ इत्कृ॑णोति ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tripañcāśáḥ krīḷati vrā́ta eṣāṃ devá iva savitā́ satyádharmā |\nugrásya cin manyáve nā́ namante rā́jā cid ebhyo náma ít kṛṇoti ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tripañcāśaḥ",
      "meaning": "fifty-three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "krīḷati",
      "meaning": "plays, sports",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrātaḥ",
      "meaning": "troop, group",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣām",
      "meaning": "of these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devaḥ",
      "meaning": "like a god",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "as if",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "savitā",
      "meaning": "Savitṛ",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satyadharmā",
      "meaning": "whose law is true",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugrasya",
      "meaning": "of the fierce one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manyave",
      "meaning": "to wrath",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "up, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namante",
      "meaning": "they bow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rājā",
      "meaning": "king",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ebhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "to these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namaḥ",
      "meaning": "homage",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṇoti",
      "meaning": "makes",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "त्रेपन पासों का समूह इनके बीच खेलता है, जैसे सत्यधर्मा सविता देव; उग्र के क्रोध के आगे भी वे नहीं झुकते, फिर भी राजा इन्हें अवश्य प्रणाम करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஐம்பத்து மூன்று பகடைகளின் கூட்டம் இவர்களிடையே விளையாடுகிறது, சத்தியதர்மா சவிதா தேவனைப் போல; உக்கிரனின் கோபத்திற்கும் அவை வணங்குவதில்லை, ஆயினும் அரசன் இவர்களுக்கு வணக்கம் செலுத்துகிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "యాభై మూడు పాచికల సమూహం వీరి మధ్య ఆడుతోంది, సత్యధర్మ సవితృ దేవునిలా; ఉగ్రుని కోపానికి కూడా అవి తల వంచవు, అయినా రాజు వీటికి నమస్కరిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಐವತ್ತಮೂರು ದಾಳಗಳ ಗುಂಪು ಇವರ ನಡುವೆ ಆಡುತ್ತದೆ, ಸತ್ಯಧರ್ಮ ಸವಿತೃ ದೇವನಂತೆ; ಉಗ್ರನ ಕೋಪಕ್ಕೂ ಅವು ತಲೆಬಾಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ, ಆದರೂ ರಾಜನು ಇವಕ್ಕೆ ನಮಸ್ಕರಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അമ്പത്തിമൂന്ന് പകിടകളുടെ സംഘം ഇവർക്കിടയിൽ കളിക്കുന്നു, സത്യധർമ്മാവായ സവിതാ ദേവനെപ്പോലെ; ഉഗ്രന്റെ കോപത്തിനു മുന്നിലും അവ വണങ്ങുന്നില്ല, എങ്കിലും രാജാവ് ഇവയ്ക്ക് നമസ്കരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিপ্পান্নটি পাশার দল এদের মধ্যে খেলা করে, সত্যধর্মা সবিতা দেবতার মতো; উগ্রের ক্রোধের সামনেও তারা মাথা নত করে না, তবু রাজা এদের প্রণাম করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "त्र्याऐंशी फाशांचा समूह यांच्यामध्ये खेळतो, सत्यधर्मा सविता देवासारखा; उग्राच्या क्रोधापुढेही ते नमत नाहीत, तरीही राजा यांना नमस्कार करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પચાસ-ત્રણ પાસાનું જૂથ એમની વચ્ચે રમે છે, સત્યધર્મા સવિતા દેવની જેમ; ઉગ્રના ક્રોધ સામે પણ તેઓ નમતા નથી, છતાં રાજા તેમને નમન કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪੰਜਾਹ-ਤਿੰਨ ਪਾਸਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਝੁੰਡ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਖੇਡਦਾ ਹੈ, ਸੱਚਧਰਮਾ ਸਵਿਤਾ ਦੇਵ ਵਾਂਗ; ਉਗ੍ਰ ਦੇ ਗੁੱਸੇ ਅੱਗੇ ਵੀ ਉਹ ਨਹੀਂ ਝੁਕਦੇ, ਫਿਰ ਵੀ ਰਾਜਾ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପଚାଶ-ତିନି ପାଶାର ଦଳ ସେମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଖେଳେ, ସତ୍ୟଧର୍ମା ସବିତା ଦେବତାଙ୍କ ପରି; ଉଗ୍ରଙ୍କ କ୍ରୋଧ ସାମନାରେ ମଧ୍ୟ ସେମାନେ ନତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ, ତଥାପି ରାଜା ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରଣାମ କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ترپن پاسوں کا جھنڈ ان کے درمیان کھیلتا ہے، گویا ستیہ دھرما سویتر دیوتا؛ اُگر کے غصے کے آگے بھی وہ نہیں جھکتے، پھر بھی بادشاہ ان کو ضرور سلام کرتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "A troop of fifty-three plays among them, like the god Savitṛ whose law is true; not even before the wrath of the fierce one do they bow, yet the king indeed bows down to these.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Una tropa de cincuenta y tres juega entre ellos, como el dios Savitṛ de ley verdadera; ni ante la ira del feroz se inclinan, y sin embargo el rey se inclina ante ellos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Une troupe de cinquante-trois joue parmi eux, comme le dieu Savitṛ à la loi véridique; même devant la colère du féroce ils ne plient pas, mais le roi s'incline bien devant eux.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Eine Schar von dreiundfünfzig spielt unter ihnen, wie der Gott Savitṛ mit wahrem Gesetz; selbst vor dem Zorn des Wilden beugen sie sich nicht, doch der König verneigt sich vor ihnen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Um bando de cinquenta e três brinca entre eles, como o deus Savitṛ de lei verdadeira; nem diante da ira do feroz se curvam, e ainda assim o rei se curva diante deles.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Сонм из пятидесяти трёх играет среди них, как бог Савитри, чей закон истинен; даже перед гневом свирепого они не склоняются, но царь всё же склоняется перед ними.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "五十三之群在其中嬉戏，如真法之萨维特里神；即便在猛者的愤怒面前，它们也不低头，然而国王却向它们致敬。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "五十三の一群が彼らの間で遊ぶ、真の法を持つサヴィトリ神のように；猛き者の怒りの前でさえ彼らは屈せず、それでも王はこれらに頭を下げる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تلعب بينهم زُمرةٌ من ثلاثةٍ وخمسين، كالإله سافيترِ صاحب الشريعة الحقّة؛ لا تنحني حتى أمام غضب العاتي، ومع ذلك يَنحني الملكُ لهذه حقًّا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sekawanan lima puluh tiga bermain di antara mereka, seperti dewa Savitṛ yang hukumnya benar; bahkan di hadapan amarah yang garang mereka tidak membungkuk, namun raja tetap membungkuk kepada mereka.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ฝูงห้าสิบสามเล่นอยู่ท่ามกลางพวกเขา ดั่งพระสวิตฤเทพผู้มีธรรมอันแท้จริง แม้ต่อหน้าความกริ้วของผู้ดุร้าย พวกเขาก็ไม่ก้มศีรษะ ทว่าพระราชาก็ยังก้มกราบต่อพวกเขาอยู่นั่นเอง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "gambling",
    "fate",
    "divine-order"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.34.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.34.8/"
}