{
  "id": "rigveda/10.43.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.43.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.43.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वयो॒ न वृ॒क्षं सु॑पला॒शमास॑द॒न्त्सोमा॑स॒ इन्द्रं॑ म॒न्दिन॑श्चमू॒षदः॑ ।\nप्रैषा॒मनी॑कं॒ शव॑सा॒ दवि॑द्युतद्वि॒दत्स्व॑र्मन॑वे॒ ज्योति॒रार्य॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "váyo ná vṛkṣáṃ supalāśám ā́sadan sómāsa índram mandínaś camūṣádaḥ |\npraíṣām ánīkaṃ śávasā dávidyutad vidát svàr mánave jyótir ā́ryam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vayaḥ",
      "meaning": "like birds (nom. pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛkṣam",
      "meaning": "tree (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "supalāśam",
      "meaning": "with fine leaves (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asadan",
      "meaning": "settled / sat down (3pl)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "somas (nom. pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indram",
      "meaning": "Indra (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mandinaḥ",
      "meaning": "intoxicating / exhilarating (nom. pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "camūṣadaḥ",
      "meaning": "sitting in the vessel (nom. pl.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth / forward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣām",
      "meaning": "of them (gen.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anīkam",
      "meaning": "banner / standard (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śavasā",
      "meaning": "with power (ins.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "davidyutat",
      "meaning": "flashing brightly (nom.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidat",
      "meaning": "found / discovered (3sg)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svar",
      "meaning": "heaven's light (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manave",
      "meaning": "for Manu (dat.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jyotiḥ",
      "meaning": "light (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āryam",
      "meaning": "of the noble / Aryan (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे पक्षी सुंदर पत्तों वाले वृक्ष पर बैठते हैं, वैसे ही मादक सोम-रस इन्द्र के समीप बैठे हैं। उनकी शक्ति से इनका ध्वज चमकता है; उसने मनु के लिए स्वर्ग का प्रकाश और आर्यों का तेज खोज निकाला।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பறவைகள் அழகிய இலைகளுள்ள மரத்தில் அமர்வது போல, களிப்பூட்டும் சோமங்கள் இந்திரனை அடைந்தன. அவர்களின் கொடி வலிமையால் ஒளிர்கிறது; அவன் மனுவுக்காக சொர்க்கத்தின் ஒளியையும் ஆரியரின் ஒளியையும் கண்டடைந்தான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పక్షులు అందమైన ఆకులుగల చెట్టుపై కూర్చున్నట్లు, ఉల్లాసం కలిగించే సోమాలు ఇంద్రుని చేరాయి. వారి ధ్వజం బలంతో ప్రకాశిస్తుంది; అతడు మనువు కోసం స్వర్గ కాంతిని, ఆర్యుల తేజస్సును కనుగొన్నాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪಕ್ಷಿಗಳು ಸುಂದರ ಎಲೆಗಳ ಮರದ ಮೇಲೆ ಕುಳಿತಂತೆ, ಮದಕರ ಸೋಮಗಳು ಇಂದ್ರನ ಸಮೀಪ ಕುಳಿತವು. ಅವರ ಧ್ವಜ ಬಲದಿಂದ ಹೊಳೆಯುತ್ತದೆ; ಅವನು ಮನುವಿಗಾಗಿ ಸ್ವರ್ಗದ ಬೆಳಕನ್ನು ಮತ್ತು ಆರ್ಯರ ತೇಜಸ್ಸನ್ನು ಕಂಡುಕೊಂಡನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പക്ഷികൾ മനോഹരമായ ഇലകളുള്ള വൃക്ഷത്തിൽ ഇരിക്കുന്നതുപോലെ, ഉന്മേഷം നൽകുന്ന സോമങ്ങൾ ഇന്ദ്രനെ സമീപിച്ചു. അവരുടെ കൊടി ബലത്താൽ തിളങ്ങുന്നു; അവൻ മനുവിനായി സ്വർഗ്ഗപ്രകാശവും ആര്യന്റെ തേജസ്സും കണ്ടെത്തി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "পাখিরা যেমন সুন্দর পাতাওয়ালা গাছে বসে, তেমনি উল্লাসদায়ক সোমসমূহ ইন্দ্রের কাছে বসেছে। তাদের পতাকা শক্তিতে উজ্জ্বল; তিনি মনুর জন্য স্বর্গের আলো ও আর্যের জ্যোতি লাভ করেছেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पक्षी सुंदर पानांच्या झाडावर बसतात तसे आनंददायी सोम इंद्राजवळ बसले. त्यांचा ध्वज सामर्थ्याने झळकतो; त्याने मनूसाठी स्वर्गाचा प्रकाश आणि आर्यांचे तेज शोधून काढले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પંખીઓ સુંદર પાંદડાવાળા વૃક્ષ પર બેસે તેમ મદકારક સોમ ઇન્દ્રની પાસે બેઠા. તેમની ધજા બળથી ઝળહળે છે; તેણે મનુ માટે સ્વર્ગનો પ્રકાશ અને આર્યોનું તેજ શોધ્યું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿਵੇਂ ਪੰਛੀ ਸੁੰਦਰ ਪੱਤਿਆਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਰੁੱਖ ਉੱਤੇ ਬੈਠਦੇ ਹਨ, ਤਿਵੇਂ ਨਸ਼ੀਲੇ ਸੋਮ ਇੰਦਰ ਕੋਲ ਬੈਠੇ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦਾ ਝੰਡਾ ਬਲ ਨਾਲ ਚਮਕਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਸਨੇ ਮਨੂ ਲਈ ਸਵਰਗ ਦਾ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ ਅਤੇ ਆਰਿਆ ਦਾ ਤੇਜ ਲੱਭਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପକ୍ଷୀମାନେ ସୁନ୍ଦର ପତ୍ରବିଶିଷ୍ଟ ଗଛରେ ବସିବା ପରି, ମଦକର ସୋମମାନେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କ ନିକଟରେ ବସିଲେ। ସେମାନଙ୍କ ଧ୍ୱଜା ବଳରେ ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ; ସେ ମନୁ ପାଇଁ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗର ଆଲୋକ ଓ ଆର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ ତେଜ ଆବିଷ୍କାର କଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جیسے پرندے خوبصورت پتوں والے درخت پر بیٹھتے ہیں، ویسے ہی سرور بخش سوم اندر کے پاس بیٹھے۔ ان کا جھنڈا قوت سے چمکتا ہے؛ اس نے منو کے لیے آسمان کی روشنی اور آریہ کی تابانی پائی۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "As birds settle on a tree with fine leaves, the exhilarating somas sat down near Indra. Their banner shines forth with power; he found heaven's light for Manu, the light of the noble.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como aves que se posan en un árbol de hojas finas, los somas embriagadores se sentaron junto a Indra. Su estandarte resplandece con poder; él halló la luz del cielo para Manu, la luz del noble.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme des oiseaux se posent sur un arbre aux belles feuilles, les somas enivrants se sont assis près d'Indra. Leur étendard brille de puissance; il a trouvé pour Manu la lumière du ciel, la lumière de l'noble.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie Vögel sich auf einen Baum mit feinem Laub setzen, so ließen sich die berauschenden Somas bei Indra nieder. Ihr Banner leuchtet mit Kraft; er fand für Manu das Himmelslicht, das Licht des Edlen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como pássaros que pousam numa árvore de folhas finas, os somas embriagadores sentaram-se junto a Indra. Seu estandarte resplandece com poder; ele encontrou para Manu a luz do céu, a luz do nobre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как птицы садятся на дерево с тонкой листвой, так опьяняющие сомы уселись подле Индры. Их знамя сияет силой; он обрёл для Ману небесный свет, свет благородного.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如鸟儿栖于枝叶繁茂的树上，令人振奋的苏摩围坐在因陀罗身旁。他们的旗帜以力量闪耀；他为摩奴寻得了天界之光，高贵者的光明。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "鳥が美しい葉の木にとまるように、歓喜のソーマたちがインドラのそばに座した。その旗は力によって輝く。彼はマヌのために天の光、高貴なる者の光を見出した。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كما تحط الطيور على شجرة ذات أوراق دقيقة، جلست السوما المبهجة قرب إندرا. تتلألأ راياتها بالقوة؛ فقد وجد لمانو نور السماء، نور النبيل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti burung hinggap di pohon berdaun indah, soma yang menggembirakan duduk di dekat Indra. Panjinya bersinar dengan kekuatan; ia menemukan cahaya surga bagi Manu, cahaya kaum mulia.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เหมือนนกเกาะบนต้นไม้ที่มีใบงาม น้ำโสมที่ทำให้ชื่นใจได้เข้าไปนั่งใกล้พระอินทร์ ธงของพวกเขาส่องแสงด้วยพลัง พระองค์ทรงพบแสงสว่างแห่งสวรรค์เพื่อมนุ ซึ่งเป็นแสงของผู้สูงศักดิ์",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soma",
    "indra",
    "light",
    "dawn"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.43.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.43.4/"
}