{
  "id": "rigveda/10.43.6",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.43.6/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.43.6",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "विशं॑विशं म॒घवा॒ पर्य॑शायत॒ जना॑नां॒ धेना॑ अव॒चाक॑श॒द्वृषा॑ ।\nयस्याह॑ श॒क्रः सव॑नेषु॒ रण्य॑ति॒ स ती॒व्रैः सोमैः॑ सहते पृतन्य॒तः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "víśaṃviśam maghávā páry aśāyata jánānāṃ dhénā avacā́kaśad vŕ̥ṣā |\nyásyā́ha śakráḥ sávaneṣu ráṇyati sá tīvraíḥ sómaiḥ sahate pṛtanyatáḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "viśaṃ-viśam",
      "meaning": "into every settlement / among every clan",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "maghavā",
      "meaning": "bountiful one (nom.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pari",
      "meaning": "around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśāyata",
      "meaning": "has lain / has spread (3sg)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janānām",
      "meaning": "of men (gen.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhenāḥ",
      "meaning": "cows / prayers (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avacākaśat",
      "meaning": "saw, looked upon (nom.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣā",
      "meaning": "bull (nom.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yasya",
      "meaning": "of whom (gen.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śakraḥ",
      "meaning": "the mighty one (nom.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "savaneṣu",
      "meaning": "in the pressings / rites (loc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "raṇyati",
      "meaning": "rejoices (3sg)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he (nom.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīvraiḥ",
      "meaning": "with sharp / strong (ins.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somaiḥ",
      "meaning": "somas (ins.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahate",
      "meaning": "somas (ins.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛtanyataḥ",
      "meaning": "overcomes (3sg)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हर बस्ती में दानी इन्द्र प्रकट होता है; वह वृषभ मनुष्यों की स्तुतियों और गायों को देखता है। जिसकी अत्यंत पराक्रमी यज्ञों में प्रसन्नता होती है, वह तीव्र सोमों के द्वारा युद्ध चाहने वाले शत्रुओं को जीत लेता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஒவ்வொரு குடியிருப்பிலும் கொடையாளி இந்திரன் நிறைந்திருக்கிறான்; அந்தக் காளை மக்களின் துதிகளையும் பசுக்களையும் கண்டருளுகிறான். வலிமைமிக்க அவன் யாகங்களில் மகிழ்கிறான்; கூர்மையான சோமங்களால் போரை விரும்பும் பகைவர்களை வெல்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ప్రతి నివాసంలో దాత ఇంద్రుడు వ్యాపించి ఉంటాడు; ఆ వృషభుడు మనుషుల స్తుతులను, ఆవులను చూస్తాడు. అతని పరాక్రమయజ్ఞాల్లో ఆనందిస్తాడు; తీవ్రమైన సోమాలతో యుద్ధం కోరే శత్రువులను జయిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪ್ರತಿ ವಾಸಸ್ಥಳದಲ್ಲೂ ದಾನಶೀಲ ಇಂದ್ರನು ವ್ಯಾಪಿಸಿದ್ದಾನೆ; ಆ ವೃಷಭನು ಮನುಷ್ಯರ ಸ್ತುತಿಗಳನ್ನು ಮತ್ತು ಹಸುಗಳನ್ನು ನೋಡುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಶಕ್ತಿಶಾಲಿಯಾದ ಅವನು ಯಜ್ಞಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಸಂತೋಷಪಡುತ್ತಾನೆ; ತೀವ್ರ ಸೋಮಗಳಿಂದ ಯುದ್ಧಾಪೇಕ್ಷಿ ಶತ್ರುಗಳನ್ನು ಗೆಲ್ಲುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഓരോ വാസസ്ഥലത്തും ദാനശീലനായ ഇന്ദ്രൻ വ്യാപിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു; ആ വൃഷഭൻ മനുഷ്യരുടെ സ്തുതികളും പശുക്കളും കാണുന്നു. ശക്തനായ അവൻ യജ്ഞങ്ങളിൽ സന്തോഷിക്കുന്നു; തീക്ഷ്ണമായ സോമങ്ങളാൽ യുദ്ധമാഗ്രഹിക്കുന്ന ശത്രുക്കളെ ജയിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "প্রতিটি বসতিতে দাতা ইন্দ্র ছড়িয়ে আছেন; সেই বৃষ মানুষের স্তুতি ও গাভী দেখেন। যাঁর পরাক্রমী যজ্ঞে তিনি আনন্দিত হন; তীব্র সোমের দ্বারা তিনি যুদ্ধাকাঙ্ক্ষী শত্রুদের জয় করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "प्रत्येक वस्तीत दानशूर इंद्र व्यापलेला आहे; तो वृषभ मानवांच्या स्तुती आणि गायी पाहतो. तो बलशाली यज्ञांमध्ये आनंदतो; तीव्र सोमांनी युद्धाची इच्छा करणाऱ्या शत्रूंना जिंकतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "દરેક વસાહતમાં દાનશીલ ઇન્દ્ર વ્યાપેલો છે; તે વૃષભ મનુષ્યોની સ્તુતિઓ અને ગાયોને જુએ છે. તે પરાક્રમી યજ્ઞોમાં આનંદ પામે છે; તીવ્ર સોમ વડે યુદ્ધ ઇચ્છનારા શત્રુઓને જીતે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹਰ ਬਸਤੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਦਾਨੀ ਇੰਦਰ ਵਿਆਪਕ ਹੈ; ਉਹ ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਭ ਮਨੁੱਖਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਉਸਤਤਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ। ਬਲਵਾਨ ਯਗਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਹ ਪ੍ਰਸੰਨ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਤੀਖਣ ਸੋਮਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਲੜਾਈ ਚਾਹੁਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਵੈਰੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਜਿੱਤਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ବସତିରେ ଦାନଶୀଳ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ବ୍ୟାପିଛନ୍ତି; ସେହି ବୃଷଭ ମଣିଷଙ୍କ ସ୍ତୁତି ଓ ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କୁ ଦେଖନ୍ତି। ପରାକ୍ରମୀ ଯଜ୍ଞରେ ସେ ଆନନ୍ଦିତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି; ତୀବ୍ର ସୋମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଯୁଦ୍ଧକାମୀ ଶତ୍ରୁମାନଙ୍କୁ ଜିଣନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ہر بستی میں سخی اندر پھیلا ہوا ہے؛ وہ بیل انسانوں کی حمدیں اور گائیں دیکھتا ہے۔ جس کی طاقتور قربانیوں میں وہ خوش ہوتا ہے، وہ تیز سوموں کے ذریعے جنگ چاہنے والے دشمنوں کو زیر کرتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Into every settlement the bountiful Indra spreads; that bull beholds the praises and cows of men. He rejoices in the mighty rites, and with the sharp somas he overcomes the foes who seek battle.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "En cada asentamiento se extiende el generoso Indra; ese toro contempla las alabanzas y las vacas de los hombres. Se regocija en los ritos poderosos, y con los somas punzantes vence a los enemigos que buscan batalla.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Dans chaque demeure s'étend le généreux Indra; ce taureau contemple les louanges et les vaches des hommes. Il se réjouit des rites puissants, et avec les somas ardents il vainc les ennemis qui cherchent le combat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "In jede Siedlung breitet sich der freigebige Indra aus; jener Stier erblickt die Lobgesänge und Rinder der Menschen. Er freut sich an den mächtigen Riten und besiegt mit den scharfen Somas die kampflustigen Feinde.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Em cada povoado se estende o generoso Indra; esse touro contempla os louvores e as vacas dos homens. Ele se alegra nos ritos poderosos e, com os somas penetrantes, vence os inimigos que buscam a batalha.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "По каждому поселению распространяется щедрый Индра; этот бык взирает на хвалы и коров людей. Он радуется могучим обрядам и острыми сомами побеждает врагов, жаждущих битвы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "慷慨的因陀罗遍布每一个聚落；那公牛注视着人们的赞歌与牛群。他在强大的祭仪中欢喜，以猛烈的苏摩战胜求战的敌人。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "あらゆる集落に寛大なインドラは行き渡る。その雄牛は人々の讃歌と牛を見守る。力強い祭儀に喜び、鋭いソーマによって戦を望む敵を打ち負かす。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "في كل مستوطنة ينتشر إندرا الكريم؛ ذلك الثور يرى تسابيح الناس وأبقارهم. يبتهج بالطقوس العظيمة، وبالسوما اللاذعة يقهر الأعداء الطالبين للقتال.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ke setiap pemukiman Indra yang dermawan meluas; banteng itu menyaksikan pujian dan sapi-sapi manusia. Ia bersukacita dalam ritus-ritus yang perkasa, dan dengan soma yang tajam ia mengalahkan musuh yang mencari perang.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระอินทร์ผู้ใจบุญแผ่ไปทุกชุมชน วัวผู้ทรงพลังนั้นได้เห็นคำสรรเสริญและวัวของมนุษย์ พระองค์ทรงยินดีในพิธียัญอันยิ่งใหญ่ และด้วยน้ำโสมอันเฉียบคม พระองค์ทรงเอาชนะศัตรูที่แสวงหาการรบ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "warrior",
    "rain",
    "protection"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.43.6. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.43.6/"
}