{
  "id": "rigveda/10.45.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.45.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.45.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वि॒द्मा ते॑ अग्ने त्रे॒धा त्र॒याणि॑ वि॒द्मा ते॒ धाम॒ विभृ॑ता पुरु॒त्रा ।\nवि॒द्मा ते॒ नाम॑ पर॒मं गुहा॒ यद्वि॒द्मा तमुत्सं॒ यत॑ आज॒गन्थ॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "vidmā́ te agne tredhā́ trayā́ṇi vidmā́ te dhā́ma víbhṛtā purutrā́ |\nvidmā́ te nā́ma paramáṃ gúhā yád vidmā́ tám útsaṃ yáta ājagántha ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vidma",
      "meaning": "we know",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "of you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "Agni, fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tredhā",
      "meaning": "threefold",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trayāṇi",
      "meaning": "three (things)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidma",
      "meaning": "we know",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "of you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhāma",
      "meaning": "abodes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vibhṛtā",
      "meaning": "spread out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purutrā",
      "meaning": "many",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidma",
      "meaning": "we know",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "of you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paramam",
      "meaning": "highest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "guhā",
      "meaning": "hidden",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidma",
      "meaning": "we know",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "utsam",
      "meaning": "spring, source",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yatas",
      "meaning": "from where",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ājagantha",
      "meaning": "you have come",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, हम तुम्हारे तीन रूप जानते हैं, तुम्हारे अनेक धाम जानते हैं। हम तुम्हारा परम गुप्त नाम जानते हैं, और उस स्रोत को भी जानते हैं जहाँ से तुम आए हो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னியே, உன் மூன்று வடிவங்களை நாங்கள் அறிவோம்; உன் பல இருப்பிடங்களையும் அறிவோம். உன் மிக உயர்ந்த மறைந்த பெயரை அறிவோம்; நீ எந்த ஊற்றிலிருந்து வந்தாயோ அதையும் அறிவோம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అగ్నీ, నీ మూడు రూపాలను మేము తెలుసుకున్నాము; నీ అనేక నివాసాలను తెలుసుకున్నాము. నీ అత్యున్నత గూఢ నామాన్ని తెలుసుకున్నాము; నీవు ఏ ఊట నుండి వచ్చావో దానినీ తెలుసుకున్నాము.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅಗ್ನಿಯೇ, ನಿನ್ನ ಮೂರು ರೂಪಗಳನ್ನು ನಾವು ಬಲ್ಲೆವು; ನಿನ್ನ ಅನೇಕ ಧಾಮಗಳನ್ನೂ ಬಲ್ಲೆವು. ನಿನ್ನ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಗುಪ್ತ ನಾಮವನ್ನು ಬಲ್ಲೆವು; ನೀನು ಯಾವ ಮೂಲದಿಂದ ಬಂದೆಯೋ ಅದನ್ನೂ ಬಲ್ಲೆವು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഗ്നേ, നിന്റെ മൂന്നു രൂപങ്ങൾ ഞങ്ങൾ അറിയുന്നു; നിന്റെ പല വാസസ്ഥാനങ്ങളും അറിയുന്നു. നിന്റെ ഏറ്റവും ഉന്നതവും ഗുഹ്യവുമായ നാമം അറിയുന്നു; നീ ഏത് ഉറവിൽ നിന്നു വന്നുവോ അതും അറിയുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, তোমার তিনটি রূপ আমরা জানি; তোমার বহু ধামও জানি। তোমার পরম গুহ্য নাম জানি; যে উৎস থেকে তুমি এসেছ তাও জানি।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, तुझी तीन रूपे आम्ही जाणतो; तुझी अनेक धामे जाणतो. तुझे परम गुप्त नाव जाणतो; ज्या उगमातून तू आलास तेही जाणतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, અમે તારાં ત્રણ રૂપ જાણીએ છીએ; તારાં અનેક ધામ પણ જાણીએ છીએ. તારું પરમ ગુપ્ત નામ જાણીએ છીએ; તું જે સ્ત્રોતમાંથી આવ્યો તે પણ જાણીએ છીએ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਤੇਰੇ ਤਿੰਨ ਰੂਪ ਅਸੀਂ ਜਾਣਦੇ ਹਾਂ; ਤੇਰੇ ਅਨੇਕ ਧਾਮ ਵੀ ਜਾਣਦੇ ਹਾਂ। ਤੇਰਾ ਪਰਮ ਗੁਪਤ ਨਾਮ ਜਾਣਦੇ ਹਾਂ; ਜਿਸ ਸੋਤ ਤੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਆਇਆ ਉਹ ਵੀ ਜਾਣਦੇ ਹਾਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ତୁମ ତିନି ରୂପ ଆମେ ଜାଣୁ; ତୁମ ଅନେକ ଧାମ ମଧ୍ୟ ଜାଣୁ। ତୁମର ପରମ ଗୁପ୍ତ ନାମ ଜାଣୁ; ଯେଉଁ ଉତ୍ସରୁ ତୁମେ ଆସିଛ ତାହା ମଧ୍ୟ ଜାଣୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، ہم تیری تین صورتیں جانتے ہیں؛ تیرے بہت سے مسکن بھی جانتے ہیں۔ تیرا اعلیٰ پوشیدہ نام جانتے ہیں؛ جس چشمے سے تو آیا وہ بھی جانتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Agni, we know your threefold nature and your many dwelling-places. We know your highest hidden name, and we know the spring from which you have come.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Agni, conocemos tus tres formas y tus muchas moradas. Conocemos tu nombre supremo y oculto, y conocemos la fuente de donde has venido.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Agni, nous connaissons tes trois formes et tes nombreuses demeures. Nous connaissons ton nom suprême et caché, et la source d'où tu es venu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Agni, wir kennen deine dreifache Gestalt und deine vielen Wohnstätten. Wir kennen deinen höchsten, verborgenen Namen und die Quelle, aus der du gekommen bist.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Agni, conhecemos as tuas três formas e as tuas muitas moradas. Conhecemos o teu nome supremo e oculto, e conhecemos a fonte de onde vieste.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Агни, мы знаем твои три облика и твои многие обители. Мы знаем твоё высшее сокрытое имя и источник, откуда ты пришёл.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阿耆尼啊，我们知道你的三种形态，也知道你众多的居所。我们知道你最高的隐秘之名，也知道你从何处涌现而来。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、我らはあなたの三つの姿を知り、あなたの多くの住処を知る。あなたの至高の隠れた名を知り、あなたが来た泉をも知る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، نعرف صورك الثلاث ومساكنك الكثيرة. نعرف اسمك الأسمى المكنون، ونعرف الينبوع الذي جئت منه.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Agni, kami mengetahui ketiga wujudmu dan banyak tempat tinggalmu. Kami mengetahui nama tertinggimu yang tersembunyi, dan kami mengetahui mata air dari mana engkau datang.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "triads",
    "names"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.45.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.45.2/"
}