{
  "id": "rigveda/10.48.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.48.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.48.9",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra's Praise of Himself",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "प्र मे॒ नमी॑ सा॒प्य इ॒षे भु॒जे भू॒द्गवा॒मेषे॑ स॒ख्या कृ॑णुत द्वि॒ता ।\nदि॒द्युं यद॑स्य समि॒थेषु॑ मं॒हय॒मादिदे॑नं॒ शंस्य॑मु॒क्थ्यं॑ करम् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "prá me námī sāpyá iṣé bhujé bhūd gávām éṣe sakhyā́ kṛṇuta dvitā́ |\ndidyúṃ yád asya samithéṣu maṃháyam ā́d íd enaṃ śáṃsyam ukthyàṃ karam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth, indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "me",
      "meaning": "my",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namī",
      "meaning": "Nāmī (a generous one)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāpyaḥ",
      "meaning": "companion, ally",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iṣe",
      "meaning": "for food",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhuje",
      "meaning": "for enjoyment",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūt",
      "meaning": "became",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavām",
      "meaning": "of the cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣe",
      "meaning": "in the pursuit",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhyā",
      "meaning": "friendship",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṇuta",
      "meaning": "may they make",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dvitā",
      "meaning": "twice, double",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "didyum",
      "meaning": "brilliance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samitheṣu",
      "meaning": "in the contests",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "maṃhayam",
      "meaning": "I exalted",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āt",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "enam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaṃsyam",
      "meaning": "to be praised",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukthyam",
      "meaning": "to be celebrated in hymns",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karam",
      "meaning": "I make",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "नामी मेरा सखा होकर अन्न और भोग के लिए प्रकट हुआ; गौओं की खोज में उन्होंने दोहरी मित्रता स्थापित की। जब मैं समरों में उसकी महिमा गाता हूँ, तभी मैं उसे प्रशंसनीय और स्तुति-योग्य बनाता हूँ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நாமி எனக்கு நண்பனாகி உணவுக்காகவும் இன்பத்திற்காகவும் ஆனான்; பசுக்களைத் தேடும் பணியில் இரட்டை நட்பை அவர்கள் உருவாக்கட்டும். போர்களில் அவன் புகழை நான் உயர்த்தும்போது, அப்போதே அவனைப் புகழுக்குரியவனாகவும் பாடலுக்குரியவனாகவும் ஆக்குகிறேன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నామి నాకు సహచరుడై ఆహారం కోసం, సుఖం కోసం అయ్యాడు; ఆవుల అన్వేషణలో వారు రెండు రెట్ల స్నేహాన్ని చేయుదురుగాక. యుద్ధాలలో నేను అతని మహిమను పెంచినప్పుడు, అతనిని ప్రశంసనీయుడిగా, కీర్తించదగినవాడిగా చేస్తాను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಾಮಿ ನನ್ನ ಸಖನಾಗಿ ಆಹಾರಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸುಖಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಆದನು; ಗೋವುಗಳ ಅನ್ವೇಷಣೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಅವರು ಎರಡು ಪಟ್ಟು ಸ್ನೇಹವನ್ನು ಮಾಡಲಿ. ಯುದ್ಧಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನಾನು ಅವನ ಮಹಿಮೆಯನ್ನು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿಸಿದಾಗ, ಅವನನ್ನು ಹೊಗಳಿಕೆಗೆ ಯೋಗ್ಯನನ್ನಾಗಿ, ಸ್ತುತಿಗೆ ಯೋಗ್ಯನನ್ನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡುತ್ತೇನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നാമി എനിക്ക് സഖാവായി അന്നത്തിനും സുഖത്തിനുമായി പ്രത്യക്ഷനായി; പശുക്കളെ തേടുന്നതിൽ അവർ ഇരട്ട സൗഹൃദം ഉണ്ടാക്കട്ടെ. യുദ്ധങ്ങളിൽ ഞാൻ അവന്റെ മഹിമ ഉയർത്തുമ്പോൾ, അവനെ പ്രശംസനീയനും സ്തുതിക്കർഹനുമാക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "নামী আমার সখা হয়ে খাদ্য ও ভোগের জন্য প্রকাশিত হলো; গোরু অন্বেষণে তারা দ্বিগুণ বন্ধুত্ব স্থাপন করুক। যুদ্ধে আমি যখন তাঁর মহিমা বর্ধন করি, তখনই তাঁকে প্রশংসনীয় ও স্তবযোগ্য করি।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "नामी माझा सखा होऊन अन्न आणि सुखासाठी प्रकट झाला; गाई शोधण्याच्या कार्यात त्यांनी दुहेरी मैत्री करावी. युद्धांत मी त्याचे महात्म्य वाढवतो, तेव्हाच त्याला प्रशंसनीय आणि स्तवनीय करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "નામી મારો સખા બનીને અન્ન અને ભોગ માટે પ્રગટ્યો; ગાયોની શોધમાં તેઓ બમણી મૈત્રી કરે. યુદ્ધોમાં જ્યારે હું તેના મહિમાને ઉન્નત કરું છું, ત્યારે તેને પ્રશંસનીય અને સ્તુત્ય બનાવું છું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਨਾਮੀ ਮੇਰਾ ਸਾਥੀ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਅੰਨ ਅਤੇ ਭੋਗ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਹੋਇਆ; ਗਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਖੋਜ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਹ ਦੁੱਗਣੀ ਮਿੱਤਰਤਾ ਕਰਨ। ਜੰਗਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਦੋਂ ਮੈਂ ਉਸਦੀ ਮਹਿਮਾ ਵਧਾਉਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ, ਤਦ ਹੀ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ੰਸਾ ਯੋਗ ਅਤੇ ਸਤੁਤੀ ਯੋਗ ਬਣਾਉਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ନାମୀ ମୋର ସଖା ହୋଇ ଅନ୍ନ ଓ ଭୋଗ ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରକଟ ହେଲେ; ଗାଇ ଖୋଜିବା କାର୍ଯ୍ୟରେ ସେମାନେ ଦୁଇଗୁଣ ମିତ୍ରତା ସ୍ଥାପନ କରନ୍ତୁ। ଯୁଦ୍ଧରେ ମୁଁ ଯେତେବେଳେ ତାଙ୍କ ମହିମା ବଢ଼ାଏ, ସେତେବେଳେ ତାଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରଶଂସନୀୟ ଓ ସ୍ତୁତିଯୋଗ୍ୟ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "نامی میرا ساتھی بن کر غذا اور لطف کے لیے ظاہر ہوا؛ گایوں کی تلاش میں وہ دوہری دوستی قائم کریں۔ جب جنگوں میں میں اس کی عظمت بلند کرتا ہوں، تب ہی اسے قابلِ ستائش اور قابلِ مدح بناتا ہوں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Nāmī became my companion for food and enjoyment; in the pursuit of the cows, may they make a twofold friendship. When in the contests I exalt his greatness, then I make him worthy of praise and to be celebrated in hymns.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Nāmī se hizo mi compañero para el alimento y el disfrute; en la búsqueda de las vacas, que hagan una amistad doble. Cuando en las contiendas exalto su grandeza, entonces lo hago digno de alabanza y de ser celebrado en himnos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Nāmī devint mon compagnon pour la nourriture et le plaisir ; dans la quête des vaches, qu'ils fassent une amitié double. Quand, dans les combats, j'exalte sa grandeur, alors je le rends digne de louange et de célébration dans les hymnes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Nāmī wurde mein Gefährte für Nahrung und Genuss; bei der Suche nach den Kühen mögen sie doppelte Freundschaft schließen. Wenn ich in den Wettkämpfen seine Größe erhebe, dann mache ich ihn preiswürdig und lobenswert in Hymnen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Nāmī tornou-se meu companheiro para o alimento e o deleite; na busca das vacas, que façam uma amizade dupla. Quando nas disputas exalto a sua grandeza, então o torno digno de louvor e de ser celebrado em hinos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Нами стал моим товарищем ради пищи и наслаждения; в поисках коров пусть они заключат двойную дружбу. Когда в состязаниях я возвеличиваю его величие, тогда делаю его достойным похвалы и воспеванием в гимнах.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那弥成为我的伴侣，为了食物与享乐；在寻找牛群之时，愿他们结成双重友谊。当我在竞赛中颂扬他的伟大时，我便使他值得赞美，值得在颂歌中被传颂。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ナーミーは食物と喜びのため私の友となった。牛を求める中で、彼らは二重の友情を結ばんことを。戦いにおいて私が彼の偉大さを高めるとき、私は彼を賛美に値し、讃歌に謳われるものとする。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "صار نامي رفيقي من أجل الطعام والمتعة؛ وفي طلب الأبقار، ليصنعوا صداقة مضاعفة. وحين أعلي عظمته في المنافسات، أجعله حينئذ جديرًا بالحمد ومستحقًا للتمجيد في الأناشيد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Nāmī menjadi sahabatku demi makanan dan kenikmatan; dalam pencarian sapi, semoga mereka menjalin persahabatan ganda. Ketika dalam pertandingan aku meninggikan keagungannya, maka aku menjadikannya layak dipuji dan dirayakan dalam himne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "นามีได้กลายเป็นมิตรของข้าพเจ้าเพื่ออาหารและการเสวยสุข ขอให้พวกเขาสร้างมิตรภาพสองทางในการไล่ตามฝูงโค เมื่อข้าพเจ้ายกความยิ่งใหญ่ของเขาขึ้นในการแข่งขัน ข้าพเจ้าก็ทำให้เขาคู่ควรแก่คำสรรเสริญและการขับร้องด้วยบทสวด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "sacrifice",
    "cows"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.48.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.48.9/"
}