{
  "id": "rigveda/10.49.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.49.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.49.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra's Praise of Himself",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अ॒हमत्कं॑ क॒वये॑ शिश्नथं॒ हथै॑र॒हं कुत्स॑मावमा॒भिरू॒तिभिः॑ ।\nअ॒हं शुष्ण॑स्य॒ श्नथि॑ता॒ वध॑र्यमं॒ न यो र॒र आर्यं॒ नाम॒ दस्य॑वे ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ahám átkaṃ kaváye śiśnathaṃ háthair aháṃ kútsam āvam ābhír ūtíbhiḥ |\naháṃ śúṣṇasya śnáthitā vádhar yamaṃ ná yó rará ā́ryaṃ nā́ma dásyave ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atkam",
      "meaning": "Atka (a demon)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kavaye",
      "meaning": "to the seer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śiśnatham",
      "meaning": "I struck, cut",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hathaiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the weapons",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kutsam",
      "meaning": "Kutsa (a seer)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āvam",
      "meaning": "I protected",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ābhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūtibhiḥ",
      "meaning": "protections",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śuṣṇasya",
      "meaning": "of Shushna (a demon)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śnathitā",
      "meaning": "the one who pierces",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vadhar",
      "meaning": "the blow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yamam",
      "meaning": "I held back",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rare",
      "meaning": "I gave",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āryam",
      "meaning": "Aryan",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dasyave",
      "meaning": "to the dasyu (non-Aryan enemy)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मैंने कवि के लिए अत्क को अपने हथियारों से मारा; मैंने अपनी इन्हीं रक्षाओं से कुत्स की रक्षा की। मैं शुष्ण के प्रहार का वेधने वाला हूँ — जिसने दासों को आर्य नाम दिया, उसे मैंने रोक दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நான் கவிக்காக அத்கனை என் ஆயுதங்களால் தாக்கினேன்; இந்தக் காப்புகளால் குத்ஸனைக் காத்தேன். நான் சுஷ்ணனின் அடியைத் தடுப்பவன் — தஸ்யுவுக்கு ஆரிய பெயர் கொடுத்தவனை நான் கட்டுப்படுத்தினேன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నేను కవి కోసం అత్కుని నా ఆయుధాలతో కొట్టాను; ఈ రక్షణలతోనే కుత్సుని కాపాడాను. నేను శుష్ణుని దెబ్బను ఎదుర్కొనేవాడను — దస్యువుకు ఆర్య నామం ఇచ్చినవాడిని నేను ఆపాను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಾನು ಕವಿಗಾಗಿ ಅತ್ಕನನ್ನು ನನ್ನ ಆಯುಧಗಳಿಂದ ಹೊಡೆದೆನು; ಈ ರಕ್ಷಣೆಗಳಿಂದ ಕುತ್ಸನನ್ನು ಕಾಪಾಡಿದೆನು. ನಾನು ಶುಷ್ಣನ ಏಟನ್ನು ತಡೆಯುವವನು — ದಸ್ಯುವಿಗೆ ಆರ್ಯ ಹೆಸರು ನೀಡಿದವನನ್ನು ನಾನು ತಡೆದೆನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഞാൻ കവിക്കായി അത്കനെ എന്റെ ആയുധങ്ങൾ കൊണ്ട് അടിച്ചു; ഈ സംരക്ഷണങ്ങളാൽ കുത്സനെ കാത്തു. ഞാൻ ശുഷ്ണന്റെ അടി തടയുന്നവനാണ് — ദസ്യുവിന് ആര്യനാമം നൽകിയവനെ ഞാൻ തടഞ്ഞു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "আমি কবির জন্য অত্ককে আমার অস্ত্রে আঘাত করেছি; এই রক্ষাকবচে কুৎসকে রক্ষা করেছি। আমি শুষ্ণের আঘাত প্রতিহতকারী — যে দস্যুকে আর্য নাম দিয়েছিল, তাকে আমি রুদ্ধ করেছি।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मी कवीसाठी अत्कला माझ्या शस्त्रांनी मारले; या संरक्षणांनी कुत्साचे रक्षण केले. मी शुष्णाचा प्रहार अडवणारा आहे — ज्याने दस्यूला आर्य नाव दिले, त्याला मी रोखले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મેં કવિ માટે અત્કને મારા શસ્ત્રોથી માર્યો; આ રક્ષણોથી કુત્સનું રક્ષણ કર્યું. હું શુષ્ણના પ્રહારને રોકનારો છું — જેણે દસ્યુને આર્ય નામ આપ્યું, તેને મેં રોક્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮੈਂ ਕਵੀ ਲਈ ਅਤਕ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਹਥਿਆਰਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਮਾਰਿਆ; ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਰੱਖਿਆਵਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਕੁਤਸ ਦੀ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਕੀਤੀ। ਮੈਂ ਸ਼ੁਸ਼ਣ ਦੇ ਵਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਰੋਕਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਹਾਂ — ਜਿਸਨੇ ਦਸਯੂ ਨੂੰ ਆਰਿਆ ਨਾਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ, ਉਸਨੂੰ ਮੈਂ ਰੋਕਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମୁଁ କବି ପାଇଁ ଅତ୍କକୁ ମୋ ଅସ୍ତ୍ରରେ ଆଘାତ କଲି; ଏହି ରକ୍ଷାରେ କୁତ୍ସଙ୍କୁ ରକ୍ଷା କଲି। ମୁଁ ଶୁଷ୍ଣଙ୍କ ଆଘାତ ରୋକିବାକାରୀ — ଯେ ଦସ୍ୟୁକୁ ଆର୍ଯ୍ୟ ନାମ ଦେଇଥିଲା, ତାକୁ ମୁଁ ରୋକିଲି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "میں نے شاعر کے لیے اتک کو اپنے ہتھیاروں سے مارا؛ انہی حفاظتوں سے کتس کی حفاظت کی۔ میں شُشن کے وار کو روکنے والا ہوں — جس نے داسیو کو آریہ نام دیا، میں نے اسے روکا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "For the seer I struck down Atka with my weapons; by these very protections I guarded Kutsa. I am the one who pierces the blow of Shushna, and I held back him who gave the Aryan name to the dasyu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Para el vidente golpeé a Atka con mis armas; con estas mismas protecciones guardé a Kutsa. Soy quien atraviesa el golpe de Śuṣṇa, y contuve a quien dio nombre ario al dasyu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Pour le voyant, j'ai frappé Atka de mes armes ; par ces mêmes protections, j'ai gardé Kutsa. Je suis celui qui perce le coup de Śuṣṇa, et j'ai retenu celui qui donna le nom aryen au dasyu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Für den Seher schlug ich Atka mit meinen Waffen; durch genau diese Schutzmittel bewahrte ich Kutsa. Ich bin es, der Śuṣṇas Schlag durchbohrt, und ich hielt den zurück, der dem Dasyu den arischen Namen gab.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Para o vidente golpeei Atka com minhas armas; com essas mesmas proteções guardei Kutsa. Sou aquele que transpassa o golpe de Śuṣṇa, e contive quem deu ao dasyu o nome ário.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ради провидца я поразил Атку своим оружием; этими самыми защитами я охранил Кутсу. Я тот, кто пронзает удар Шушны, и я удержал того, кто дал дасью арийское имя.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "为了先知，我用武器击倒了阿特卡；凭借这些护佑，我守护了库particular（库察）。我是刺穿舒什那打击的人，我阻止了那个给予达修以雅利安之名的人。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "私は詩人のために武器でアトカを打ち倒し、この守護によってクツサを守った。私はシュシュナの一撃を貫く者である。ダスユに「アーリヤ」の名を与えた者を、私は食い止めた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من أجل الرائي ضربتُ أتكا بأسلحتي؛ وبهذه الحماية نفسها صُنتُ كوتسا. أنا من يخترق ضربة شوشنا، وقد كبحتُ من أعطى الداسيو اسمَ الآرية.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Demi sang pelihat aku memukul Atka dengan senjataku; dengan perlindungan inilah aku menjaga Kutsa. Aku adalah yang menembus pukulan Śuṣṇa, dan aku menahan orang yang memberi nama Arya kepada dasyu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เพื่อกวี ข้าพเจ้าได้ทำลายอัตกะด้วยอาวุธของข้าพเจ้า ด้วยการคุ้มครองเหล่านั้นเอง ข้าพเจ้าปกป้องกุตสะ ข้าพเจ้าเป็นผู้ทำลายการโจมตีของศุษณะ และข้าพเจ้ายับยั้งผู้ที่มอบนามอารยันแก่ทัสยุ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "protection",
    "battle",
    "enemies"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.49.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.49.3/"
}