{
  "id": "rigveda/10.5.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.5.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.5.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "एकः॑ समु॒द्रो ध॒रुणो॑ रयी॒णाम॒स्मद्धृ॒दो भूरि॑जन्मा॒ वि च॑ष्टे ।\nसिष॒क्त्यूध॑र्नि॒ण्योरु॒पस्थ॒ उत्स॑स्य॒ मध्ये॒ निहि॑तं प॒दं वेः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ékaḥ samudró dharúṇo rayīṇā́m asmád dhṛdó bhū́rijanmā ví caṣṭe |\nsíṣakty ū́dhar niṇyór upástha útsasya mádhye níhitam padáṃ véḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ekaḥ",
      "meaning": "one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samudraḥ",
      "meaning": "ocean, sea",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dharuṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "supporter, upholder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rayīṇām",
      "meaning": "of treasures, of riches",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmat",
      "meaning": "from me, from us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hṛdaḥ",
      "meaning": "from the heart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūrijanmā",
      "meaning": "many-born, born in many forms",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, widely",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "caṣṭe",
      "meaning": "he sees",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "siṣakti",
      "meaning": "he pours, he sprinkles",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūdhar",
      "meaning": "udder, milk-bag",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niṇyoḥ",
      "meaning": "of the two hidden (cows)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upasthe",
      "meaning": "in the lap",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "utsasya",
      "meaning": "of the spring, of the source",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhye",
      "meaning": "in the middle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nihitam",
      "meaning": "placed, set down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "padam",
      "meaning": "footstep, trace",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veḥ",
      "meaning": "of the bird, of the weaver",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "एक ही समुद्र, धनों का आधार, जो बहुजन्मा है, हमारे हृदय से दूर देखता है। वह अपने थन को दोनों गुप्त गायों की गोद में सींचता है; स्रोत के बीच में पक्षी का पद रखा हुआ है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஒன்றே கடல், செல்வங்களின் தாங்கி; பல பிறப்புடையவன் எங்கள் இதயத்திலிருந்து தொலைவில் நோக்குகிறான். மறைந்த இரு பசுக்களின் மடியில் தன் மடியை நனைக்கிறான்; ஊற்றின் நடுவில் பறவையின் அடி வைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఒకే సముద్రం, ధనాల ఆధారం, అనేక జన్మలు ఎత్తినవాడు మా హృదయాలకు దూరంగా చూస్తాడు. దాగిన రెండు ఆవుల ఒడిలో తన పొదుగును తడుపుతాడు; ఊట మధ్యలో పక్షి అడుగు ఉంచబడి ఉంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಒಂದೇ ಸಮುದ್ರ, ಸಂಪತ್ತುಗಳ ಆಧಾರ, ಅನೇಕ ಜನ್ಮ ಪಡೆದವನು ನಮ್ಮ ಹೃದಯದಿಂದ ದೂರ ನೋಡುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಅಡಗಿದ ಎರಡು ಹಸುಗಳ ಮಡಿಲಲ್ಲಿ ತನ್ನ ಕೆಚ್ಚಲನ್ನು ತೋಯಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಚಿಲುಮೆಯ ಮಧ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಹಕ್ಕಿಯ ಹೆಜ್ಜೆ ಇಡಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഒന്നേയുള്ള സമുദ്രം, സമ്പത്തുകളുടെ ആധാരം; പലജന്മമെടുത്തവൻ നമ്മുടെ ഹൃദയത്തിൽനിന്ന് അകലെ നോക്കുന്നു. ഒളിഞ്ഞ രണ്ടു പശുക്കളുടെ മടിയിൽ അവൻ തന്റെ അകിട് നനയ്ക്കുന്നു; ഉറവിന്റെ മധ്യത്തിൽ പക്ഷിയുടെ പാദം വെച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "একমাত্র সমুদ্র, ধনের আধার, বহুজন্মা তিনি আমাদের হৃদয় থেকে দূরে দেখেন। গুপ্ত দুই গাভীর কোলে তিনি তাঁর ওলান সিঞ্চন করেন; উৎসের মাঝখানে পাখির পদচিহ্ন স্থাপিত।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "एकच समुद्र, संपत्तींचा आधार, अनेक जन्म घेतलेला तो आमच्या हृदयापासून दूर पाहतो. लपलेल्या दोन गायींच्या मांडीवर तो आपली कासे सिंचतो; झऱ्याच्या मध्यभागी पक्ष्याचे पाऊल ठेवलेले आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "એક જ સમુદ્ર, સંપત્તિઓનો આધાર, અનેક જન્મ ધરનાર તે અમારા હૃદયથી દૂર જુએ છે. છુપાયેલી બે ગાયોના ખોળામાં તે પોતાનું આંચળ સીંચે છે; ઝરણાના મધ્યમાં પક્ષીનું પગલું મૂકેલું છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇੱਕੋ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ, ਧਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਆਧਾਰ, ਅਨੇਕ ਜਨਮ ਲੈਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਸਾਡੇ ਹਿਰਦੇ ਤੋਂ ਦੂਰ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ। ਲੁਕੀਆਂ ਦੋ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਗੋਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਹ ਆਪਣਾ ਥਣ ਸਿੰਜਦਾ ਹੈ; ਸੋਤ ਦੇ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਪੰਛੀ ਦਾ ਪੈਰ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏକ ହିଁ ସମୁଦ୍ର, ଧନର ଆଧାର, ବହୁଜନ୍ମା ସେ ଆମ ହୃଦୟରୁ ଦୂରରେ ଦେଖେ। ଲୁଚିଥିବା ଦୁଇ ଗାଇଙ୍କ କୋଳରେ ସେ ନିଜର ସ୍ତନ ସିଞ୍ଚେ; ଝରଣାର ମଝିରେ ପକ୍ଷୀର ପାଦ ରଖାଯାଇଛି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ایک ہی سمندر، دولتوں کا سہارا، کثیر جنموں والا ہمارے دل سے دور دیکھتا ہے۔ چھپی ہوئی دو گایوں کی گود میں وہ اپنا تھن سینچتا ہے؛ چشمے کے بیچ میں پرندے کا قدم رکھا ہوا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "One is the ocean, the support of riches; the one of many births looks widely, away from our heart. In the lap of the two hidden cows he sprinkles his udder; in the middle of the spring is set the footprint of the bird.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Uno es el océano, sostén de las riquezas; el de muchos nacimientos mira lejos de nuestro corazón. En el regazo de las dos vacas ocultas rocía su ubre; en medio de la fuente está puesta la huella del pájaro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Un seul est l'océan, soutien des richesses ; celui aux naissances multiples regarde au loin, loin de notre cœur. Dans le giron des deux vaches cachées il asperge sa mamelle ; au milieu de la source est posé le pas de l'oiseau.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Einer ist das Meer, der Halt der Schätze; der vielgeborene blickt weit weg von unserem Herzen. Im Schoß der beiden verborgenen Kühe benetzt er sein Euter; in der Mitte der Quelle ist die Spur des Vogels gesetzt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Um só é o oceano, sustento das riquezas; o de muitos nascimentos olha ao longe, longe do nosso coração. No colo das duas vacas ocultas ele aspergue o seu úbere; no meio da nascente está posto o passo da ave.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Один океан, опора богатств; рожденный многажды далеко смотрит от нашего сердца. В лоне двух скрытых коров он орошает своё вымя; посреди источника положен след птицы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "唯一的海洋，财富的支柱；多生者从远处望着我们的心。在两头隐藏之牛的怀中，他洒湿自己的乳房；在泉源中央，安放着鸟的足迹。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ただ一つの海、富の支え。多くの生を受けた者は、私たちの心から遠くを見渡す。隠れた二頭の牛の膝元で、彼は乳房を濡らす。泉の中央には鳥の足跡が置かれている。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "البحرُ واحدٌ، سندُ الثروات؛ ذو الولادات الكثيرة ينظر بعيدًا عن قلوبنا. في حِجر البقرتين الخفيتين يرشّ ضرعه؛ وفي وسط النبع قد وُضعت خطوةُ الطائر.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Satu adalah samudra, penopang kekayaan; yang lahir berkali-kali memandang jauh dari hati kami. Di pangkuan dua sapi yang tersembunyi ia membasahi ambingnya; di tengah mata air tertanam jejak burung.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "มหาสมุทรหนึ่งเดียวเป็นที่รองรับทรัพย์ทั้งหลาย ผู้มีการเกิดมากหลายนั้นมองไปทั่วโดยหันจากหัวใจของเรา ในอ้อมกอดของโคสองตัวที่ซ่อนอยู่ เขาประพรมเต้านมของตน ท่ามกลางแหล่งน้ำพุได้ตั้งรอยเท้าของนกไว้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "cosmogony",
    "waters",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.5.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.5.1/"
}