{
  "id": "rigveda/10.64.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.64.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.64.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "नरा॑ वा॒ शंसं॑ पू॒षण॒मगो॑ह्यम॒ग्निं दे॒वेद्ध॑म॒भ्य॑र्चसे गि॒रा ।\nसूर्या॒मासा॑ च॒न्द्रम॑सा य॒मं दि॒वि त्रि॒तं वात॑मु॒षस॑म॒क्तुम॒श्विना॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "nárā vā śáṃsam pūṣáṇam ágohyam agníṃ devéddham abhy àrcase girā́ |\nsū́ryāmā́sā candrámasā yamáṃ diví tritáṃ vā́tam uṣásam aktúm aśvínā ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "narā",
      "meaning": "two men / two leaders",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "or",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaṃsam",
      "meaning": "praise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūṣaṇam",
      "meaning": "Pūṣan",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agohyam",
      "meaning": "not to be neglected",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agnim",
      "meaning": "Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "deveddham",
      "meaning": "god-kindled / kindled by the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arcase",
      "meaning": "I honor / I praise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "girā",
      "meaning": "with song",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryāmāsā",
      "meaning": "the two Sun-and-Moon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "candramasā",
      "meaning": "the moon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yamam",
      "meaning": "Yama",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divi",
      "meaning": "in heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tritam",
      "meaning": "Trita",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vātam",
      "meaning": "the wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣasam",
      "meaning": "Uṣas (dawn)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aktum",
      "meaning": "day",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvinā",
      "meaning": "the two Aśvins",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अथवा दो नेताओं की, पूषन् की स्तुति करता हूँ जिसकी उपेक्षा नहीं होनी चाहिए; देवों द्वारा प्रज्वलित अग्नि की गीत से प्रशंसा करता हूँ। सूर्य-चन्द्र को, दिव में यम को, त्रित और वायु को, उषा और दिन को, अश्विनों को।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அல்லது இரு தலைவர்களையும், புறக்கணிக்கக் கூடாத பூஷனையும் போற்றுகிறேன்; தேவர்களால் கொளுத்தப்பட்ட அக்னியை பாடலால் புகழ்கிறேன். சூரிய-சந்திரர்களை, வானில் யமனை, த்ரிதனையும் காற்றையும், உஷஸையும் பகலையும், அஸ்வினர்களையும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "లేదా ఇద్దరు నాయకులను, విస్మరించరాని పూషణుని స్తుతిస్తాను; దేవతలు వెలిగించిన అగ్నిని గీతంతో కీర్తిస్తాను. సూర్య-చంద్రులను, దివిలో యముడిని, త్రితుని మరియు వాయువును, ఉషస్సును మరియు పగటిని, అశ్వినులను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅಥವಾ ಇಬ್ಬರು ನಾಯಕರನ್ನು, ನಿರ್ಲಕ್ಷಿಸಬಾರದ ಪೂಷನನ್ನು ಸ್ತುತಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ; ದೇವತೆಗಳಿಂದ ಹೊತ್ತಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟ ಅಗ್ನಿಯನ್ನು ಗೀತದಿಂದ ಹೊಗಳುತ್ತೇನೆ. ಸೂರ್ಯ-ಚಂದ್ರರನ್ನು, ದಿವದಲ್ಲಿ ಯಮನನ್ನು, ತ್ರಿತ ಮತ್ತು ವಾಯುವನ್ನು, ಉಷಸ್ಸು ಮತ್ತು ಹಗಲನ್ನು, ಅಶ್ವಿನರನ್ನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അല്ലെങ്കിൽ രണ്ടു നേതാക്കളെയും, അവഗണിക്കരുതാത്ത പൂഷനെയും സ്തുതിക്കുന്നു; ദേവന്മാർ ജ്വലിപ്പിച്ച അഗ്നിയെ ഗാനത്താൽ പുകഴ്ത്തുന്നു. സൂര്യ-ചന്ദ്രന്മാരെ, ദ്യുലോകത്തിലെ യമനെ, ത്രിതനെയും വായുവിനെയും, ഉഷസ്സിനെയും പകലിനെയും, അശ്വിനികളെയും.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "অথবা দুই নেতাকে, অবহেলার অযোগ্য পূষণকে স্তুতি করি; দেবতাদের প্রজ্বলিত অগ্নিকে গানে বন্দনা করি। সূর্য-চন্দ্রকে, দিবে যমকে, ত্রিত ও বায়ুকে, উষা ও দিনকে, অশ্বিনীদ্বয়কে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "किंवा दोन नेत्यांची, दुर्लक्ष करू नये अशा पूषणाची स्तुती करतो; देवांनी प्रज्वलित केलेल्या अग्नीची गीताने प्रशंसा करतो. सूर्य-चंद्रांना, द्युलोकातील यमाला, त्रिताला व वायूला, उषेला व दिवसाला, अश्विनींना.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અથવા બે નેતાઓની, અવગણી ન શકાય તેવા પૂષણની સ્તુતિ કરું છું; દેવોએ પ્રગટાવેલા અગ્નિની ગીતથી પ્રશંસા કરું છું. સૂર્ય-ચંદ્રને, દ્યુલોકમાં યમને, ત્રિત અને વાયુને, ઉષા અને દિવસને, અશ્વિનોને.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਾਂ ਦੋ ਆਗੂਆਂ ਦੀ, ਅਣਗੌਲੇ ਨਾ ਜਾਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਪੂਸ਼ਨ ਦੀ ਸਤੁਤੀ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ; ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਬਾਲੀ ਅਗਨੀ ਨੂੰ ਗੀਤ ਨਾਲ ਵਡਿਆਉਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ। ਸੂਰਜ-ਚੰਦਰਮਾ ਨੂੰ, ਦਿਵ ਵਿੱਚ ਯਮ ਨੂੰ, ਤ੍ਰਿਤ ਤੇ ਵਾਯੂ ਨੂੰ, ਉਸ਼ਾ ਤੇ ਦਿਨ ਨੂੰ, ਅਸ਼ਵਿਨੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "କିମ୍ବା ଦୁଇ ନେତାଙ୍କୁ, ଅବହେଳା ଯୋଗ୍ୟ ନୁହେଁ ଏପରି ପୂଷଣଙ୍କୁ ସ୍ତୁତି କରେ; ଦେବତାମାନେ ଜ୍ୱଳାଇଥିବା ଅଗ୍ନିଙ୍କୁ ଗୀତରେ ପ୍ରଶଂସା କରେ। ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ-ଚନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କୁ, ଦିବ୍ୟଲୋକରେ ଯମଙ୍କୁ, ତ୍ରିତ ଓ ବାୟୁଙ୍କୁ, ଉଷା ଓ ଦିନକୁ, ଅଶ୍ୱିନୀଙ୍କୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "یا دو رہنماؤں کی، نظرانداز نہ کیے جانے والے پوشن کی حمد کرتا ہوں؛ دیوتاؤں کے روشن کیے ہوئے اگنی کو گیت سے سراہتا ہوں۔ سورج اور چاند کو، دیو لوک میں یم کو، تریت اور ہوا کو، اُشا اور دن کو، اشونی جوڑے کو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Or I praise the two leaders, Pūṣan who is not to be neglected; I extol with song Agni kindled by the gods. The two Sun-and-Moon, Yama in heaven, Trita and the wind, Uṣas and day, the two Aśvins.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "O alabo a los dos guías, a Pūṣan, que no debe ser descuidado; con el canto ensalzo a Agni encendido por los dioses. A los dos Sol-y-Luna, a Yama en el cielo, a Trita y al viento, a Uṣas y al día, a los dos Aśvins.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ou bien je loue les deux chefs, Pūṣan qu'on ne doit pas négliger ; je glorifie par le chant Agni allumé par les dieux. Les deux Soleil-et-Lune, Yama au ciel, Trita et le vent, Uṣas et le jour, les deux Aśvins.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Oder ich preise die beiden Führer, Pūṣan, der nicht zu vernachlässigen ist; ich verherrliche mit Gesang Agni, von den Göttern entzündet. Die beiden Sonne-und-Mond, Yama im Himmel, Trita und den Wind, Uṣas und den Tag, die beiden Aśvins.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ou louvo os dois guias, Pūṣan, que não deve ser negligenciado; exalto com canto Agni aceso pelos deuses. Os dois Sol-e-Lua, Yama no céu, Trita e o vento, Uṣas e o dia, os dois Aśvins.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Или славлю двух вождей, Пушана, которым нельзя пренебрегать; песней превозношу Агни, возженного богами. Двух Солнце-и-Луну, Ямы на небе, Трита и ветер, Ушас и день, двух Ашвинов.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "或者，我赞颂两位领袖，不可忽视的普善；我以歌赞美由诸神点燃的阿耆尼。赞颂日月二者，天上的阎摩，三多与风，晨曦与白昼，双马童。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "あるいは二人の指導者を、軽んじてはならぬプーシャンを讃える。神々によって燃やされたアグニを歌で讃える。日と月の二つを、天上のヤマを、トリタと風を、ウシャスと昼を、二人のアシュヴィンを。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أو أمدح القائدين، وبوشان الذي لا يُهمل؛ أمجّد بالترنيم أغني الموقد من الآلهة. الشمس والقمر، ويما في السماء، وتريتا والريح، وأوشاس والنهار، والأشفينان.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Atau aku memuji kedua pemimpin, Pūṣan yang tidak boleh diabaikan; aku memuliakan dengan nyanyian Agni yang dinyalakan para dewa. Kedua Matahari-dan-Bulan, Yama di langit, Trita dan angin, Uṣas dan siang, kedua Aśvin.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "หรือข้าพเจ้าสรรเสริญผู้นำทั้งสอง คือพระปูษัณผู้ไม่ควรถูกละเลย ข้าพเจ้าสดุดีพระอัคนีที่เหล่าเทพจุดขึ้นด้วยบทเพลง พระอาทิตย์และพระจันทร์ พระยมในสวรรค์ พระตริตะ และลม พระอุษาและวัน พระอัศวินทั้งสอง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "ritual",
    "sun-moon",
    "dawn",
    "divine-pair"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.64.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.64.3/"
}