{
  "id": "rigveda/10.68.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.68.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.68.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Brihaspati",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अ॒भि श्या॒वं न कृश॑नेभि॒रश्वं॒ नक्ष॑त्रेभिः पि॒तरो॒ द्याम॑पिंशन् ।\nरात्र्यां॒ तमो॒ अद॑धु॒र्ज्योति॒रह॒न्बृह॒स्पति॑र्भि॒नदद्रिं॑ वि॒दद्गाः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "abhí śyāváṃ ná kŕ̥śanebhir áśvaṃ nákṣatrebhiḥ pitáro dyā́m apiṃśan |\nrā́tryāṃ támo ádadhur jyótir áhan bŕ̥haspátir bhinád ádriṃ vidád gā́ḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śyāvam",
      "meaning": "dark-coloured",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛśanebhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the shining",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvam",
      "meaning": "horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakṣatrebhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the stars",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitaraḥ",
      "meaning": "Fathers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyām",
      "meaning": "heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apiṃśan",
      "meaning": "adorned",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rātryām",
      "meaning": "in the night",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tamaḥ",
      "meaning": "darkness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adadhuḥ",
      "meaning": "they placed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jyotiḥ",
      "meaning": "light",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ahan",
      "meaning": "in the day",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bṛhaspatiḥ",
      "meaning": "Brihaspati",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhinat",
      "meaning": "breaks",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adrim",
      "meaning": "the mountain",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidat",
      "meaning": "finds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāḥ",
      "meaning": "the cows",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे पितरों ने नक्षत्रों से आकाश को सजाया, और काले-श्याम अश्व को चमक से सजाया; रात्रि में उन्होंने अंधकार रखा, दिन में प्रकाश; बृहस्पति पर्वत को तोड़ते हैं और गायों को पा लेते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பித்ருக்கள் நட்சத்திரங்களால் வானை அலங்கரித்தனர், ஒளிரும் குதிரையையும் கருநிறக் குதிரையைப் போல் அலங்கரித்தனர்; இரவில் இருளை வைத்தனர், பகலில் ஒளியை வைத்தனர். பிருஹஸ்பதி மலையைப் பிளந்து பசுக்களைக் கண்டடைகிறார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పితరులు నక్షత్రాలతో ఆకాశాన్ని అలంకరించారు, నల్లని గుర్రాన్ని కాంతితో అలంకరించారు; రాత్రిలో చీకటిని ఉంచారు, పగలులో వెలుగును ఉంచారు. బృహస్పతి పర్వతాన్ని చీల్చి గోవులను పొందుతాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪಿತೃಗಳು ನಕ್ಷತ್ರಗಳಿಂದ ಆಕಾಶವನ್ನು ಅಲಂಕರಿಸಿದರು, ಕಪ್ಪು ಕುದುರೆಯನ್ನು ಬೆಳಕಿನಿಂದ ಅಲಂಕರಿಸಿದರು; ರಾತ್ರಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಅಂಧಕಾರವನ್ನಿಟ್ಟರು, ಹಗಲಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಬೆಳಕನ್ನಿಟ್ಟರು. ಬೃಹಸ್ಪತಿ ಪರ್ವತವನ್ನು ಒಡೆದು ಹಸುಗಳನ್ನು ಕಂಡುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പിതൃക്കൾ നക്ഷത്രങ്ങളാൽ ആകാശത്തെ അലങ്കരിച്ചു, കറുത്ത കുതിരയെ പ്രകാശത്താൽ അലങ്കരിച്ചു; രാത്രിയിൽ അന്ധകാരം വെച്ചു, പകലിൽ വെളിച്ചം വെച്ചു. ബൃഹസ്പതി പർവതം പിളർന്ന് പശുക്കളെ കണ്ടെത്തുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "পিতৃগণ নক্ষত্রে আকাশ সাজালেন, কালো ঘোড়াকে আলোয় সাজালেন; রাতে অন্ধকার রাখলেন, দিনে আলো রাখলেন। বৃহস্পতি পর্বত ভেঙে গাভী খুঁজে পান।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पितरांनी ताऱ्यांनी आकाश सजवले, काळ्या घोड्याला प्रकाशाने सजवले; रात्री अंधार ठेवला, दिवसा प्रकाश ठेवला. बृहस्पती पर्वत फोडून गायी शोधतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પિતૃઓએ તારાઓથી આકાશ શણગાર્યું, કાળા ઘોડાને પ્રકાશથી શણગાર્યો; રાત્રે અંધકાર મૂક્યો, દિવસે પ્રકાશ મૂક્યો. બૃહસ્પતિ પર્વત તોડીને ગાયો શોધે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪਿਤਰਾਂ ਨੇ ਤਾਰਿਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਅਕਾਸ਼ ਸਜਾਇਆ, ਕਾਲੇ ਘੋੜੇ ਨੂੰ ਚਮਕ ਨਾਲ ਸਜਾਇਆ; ਰਾਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਨੇਰਾ ਰੱਖਿਆ, ਦਿਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੋਸ਼ਨੀ ਰੱਖੀ। ਬ੍ਰਿਹਸਪਤੀ ਪਰਬਤ ਤੋੜ ਕੇ ਗਊਆਂ ਲੱਭਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପିତୃମାନେ ନକ୍ଷତ୍ରରେ ଆକାଶ ସଜାଇଲେ, କଳା ଘୋଡାକୁ ଆଲୋକରେ ସଜାଇଲେ; ରାତିରେ ଅନ୍ଧକାର ରଖିଲେ, ଦିନରେ ଆଲୋକ ରଖିଲେ। ବୃହସ୍ପତି ପର୍ବତ ଭାଙ୍ଗି ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କୁ ପାଆନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "آباء نے ستاروں سے آسمان سجایا، سیاہ گھوڑے کو روشنی سے سجایا؛ رات میں اندھیرا رکھا، دن میں روشنی رکھی۔ بृہسپتی پہاڑ توڑ کر گائیں پا لیتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "As the Fathers adorned heaven with stars and the dark steed with light, so they set darkness in the night and light in the day. Brihaspati breaks the mountain and finds the cows.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como los Padres adornaron el cielo con estrellas y al corcel oscuro con luz, así pusieron la oscuridad en la noche y la luz en el día. Bṛhaspati rompe la montaña y encuentra las vacas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme les Pères ornèrent le ciel d'étoiles et le coursier sombre de lumière, ainsi placèrent-ils l'obscurité dans la nuit et la lumière dans le jour. Bṛhaspati brise la montagne et trouve les vaches.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie die Väter den Himmel mit Sternen schmückten und das dunkle Ross mit Glanz, so setzten sie Finsternis in die Nacht und Licht in den Tag. Bṛhaspati bricht den Berg und findet die Kühe.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como os Pais adornaram o céu com estrelas e o corcel escuro com brilho, assim puseram a escuridão na noite e a luz no dia. Bṛhaspati quebra a montanha e encontra as vacas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как Отцы украсили небо звёздами и тёмного коня сиянием, так поместили тьму в ночи и свет в дне. Брихаспати раскалывает гору и находит коров.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如同祖先以星辰装饰天空，以光明装饰黑色的骏马，他们把黑暗置于夜中，光明置于昼中。布利哈斯帕蒂劈开山岳，找到了牛群。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "祖霊たちは星々で天を飾り、黒い駿馬を光で飾った。夜には闇を、昼には光を置いた。ブリハスパティは山を砕き、牛を見出す。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كما زيّن الآباءُ السماءَ بالنجوم والفرسَ الداكنة بالنور، فجعلوا الظلمة في الليل والنور في النهار. يكسر بृهاسباتي الجبل ويجد الأبقار.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti para Leluhur menghiasi langit dengan bintang dan kuda hitam dengan cahaya, demikian pula mereka menempatkan kegelapan di malam dan cahaya di siang. Bṛhaspati memecah gunung dan menemukan sapi-sapi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดังที่ปิตฤทั้งหลายประดับสวรรค์ด้วยดวงดาว และประดับม้าดำด้วยแสงสว่าง ทรงวางความมืดไว้ในราตรี และแสงสว่างไว้ในวัน พระพฤหัสปติทรงทำลายภูเขาและพบฝูงโค",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brihaspati",
    "night",
    "dawn",
    "cows",
    "light"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.68.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.68.11/"
}