{
  "id": "rigveda/10.73.6",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.73.6/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.73.6",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सना॑माना चिद्ध्वसयो॒ न्य॑स्मै॒ अवा॑ह॒न्निन्द्र॑ उ॒षसो॒ यथानः॑ ।\nऋ॒ष्वैर॑गच्छः॒ सखि॑भि॒र्निका॑मैः सा॒कं प्र॑ति॒ष्ठा हृद्या॑ जघन्थ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sánāmānā cid dhvasayo ny àsmai ávāhann índra uṣáso yáthā́naḥ |\nṛṣvaír agachaḥ sákhibhir níkāmaiḥ sākám pratiṣṭhā́ hŕ̥dyā jaghantha ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sanāmānā",
      "meaning": "of the ancient ones, of the many-named",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhvasayaḥ",
      "meaning": "you destroy, you drive out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "down, away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmai",
      "meaning": "for him, to him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ava",
      "meaning": "away, down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ahan",
      "meaning": "struck, drove",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the Dawn",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anaḥ",
      "meaning": "the cart, the wagon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛṣvaiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the bulls (strong ones)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agachaḥ",
      "meaning": "with the willing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhibhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the eager companions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nikāmaiḥ",
      "meaning": "together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sākam",
      "meaning": "with the firm, with the inner",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratiṣṭhā",
      "meaning": "heart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hṛdyā",
      "meaning": "you have struck, you have won",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaghantha",
      "meaning": "—",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "पुराने और अनेक नामों वाले (शत्रु) को भी तुमने नीचे गिरा दिया; इन्द्र, जैसे उषा के रथ को, तुमने वीर (बैलों) और इच्छुक सहचरों के साथ, साथ-साथ दृढ़ हृदय से (प्रहार करके जीत लिया)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பழமையானவரும் பல பெயருடையவருமான (பகைவனையும்) நீ தள்ளி வீழ்த்தினாய்; இந்திரா, உஷஸின் வண்டியைப் போல, வலிமையான காளைகளுடனும் விரும்பும் தோழர்களுடனும், உறுதியான மனத்துடன் அடித்து வென்றாய்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పురాతనులను, అనేక నామాలు కలవారిని కూడా నీవు కూలదోశావు; ఇంద్రా, ఉషస్ రథంలా, వీర (ఎద్దులతో) మరియు ఇష్టపడే సహచరులతో, కలిసి దృఢ హృదయంతో (కొట్టి గెలిచావు).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪುರಾತನರನ್ನು, ಅನೇಕ ನಾಮದವರನ್ನೂ ನೀನು ಉರುಳಿಸಿದೆ; ಇಂದ್ರನೇ, ಉಷಸ್‌ನ ರಥದಂತೆ, ವೀರ (ಎತ್ತುಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ) ಮತ್ತು ಇಚ್ಛಿಸುವ ಸಂಗಾತಿಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ, ಒಟ್ಟಿಗೆ ದೃಢ ಹೃದಯದಿಂದ (ಹೊಡೆದು ಗೆದ್ದೆ).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പുരാതനരെയും പല നാമങ്ങളുള്ളവരെയും നീ വീഴ്ത്തി; ഇന്ദ്രാ, ഉഷസിന്റെ രഥംപോലെ, വീരന്മാരായ കാളകളോടും ഇഷ്ടമുള്ള സഖാക്കളോടും ചേർന്ന്, ദൃഢഹൃദയത്തോടെ (അടിച്ച് വിജയിച്ചു).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "প্রাচীন ও বহুনামী (শত্রুদের)ও তুমি নিচে ফেলেছ; হে ইন্দ্র, উষার রথের মতো, বীর (বৃষদের) ও ইচ্ছুক সহচরদের সঙ্গে, একসঙ্গে দৃঢ় হৃদয়ে (আঘাত করে জয় করেছ)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "प्राचीन आणि अनेक नावांच्या (शत्रूंना) तूही खाली पाडलेस; हे इंद्रा, उषेच्या रथाप्रमाणे, वीर (बैलांसह) आणि इच्छुक सहकाऱ्यांसह, एकत्र दृढ हृदयाने (प्रहार करून जिंकलेस).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પ્રાચીન અને અનેક નામવાળા (શત્રુઓ)ને પણ તેં નીચે પાડ્યા; હે ઇન્દ્ર, ઉષાના રથની જેમ, વીર (બળદો) અને ઇચ્છુક સાથીઓ સાથે, સાથે દૃઢ હૃદયથી (પ્રહાર કરીને જીત્યું).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪੁਰਾਣਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਬਹੁਤ ਨਾਵਾਂ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ (ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣਾਂ) ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਤੂੰ ਡੇਗਿਆ; ਹੇ ਇੰਦਰ, ਉਸ਼ਾ ਦੇ ਰਥ ਵਾਂਗ, ਵੀਰ (ਬਲਦਾਂ) ਅਤੇ ਇੱਛੁਕ ਸਾਥੀਆਂ ਨਾਲ, ਇਕੱਠਿਆਂ ਦ੍ਰਿੜ੍ਹ ਹਿਰਦੇ ਨਾਲ (ਵਾਰ ਕਰਕੇ ਜਿੱਤਿਆ)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପୁରାତନ ଓ ଅନେକ ନାମଥିବା (ଶତ୍ରୁ)ଙ୍କୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ତୁମେ ପକାଇଲ; ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, ଉଷାର ରଥ ପରି, ବୀର (ବଳଦ) ଓ ଇଚ୍ଛୁକ ସାଥୀଙ୍କ ସହ, ଏକତ୍ର ଦୃଢ଼ ହୃଦୟରେ (ଆଘାତ କରି ଜିତିଲ)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "قدیم اور بہت ناموں والوں کو بھی تُو نے گرایا؛ اے اندر، اُشا کے رتھ کی طرح، بہادر (بیلوں) اور خواہشمند ساتھیوں کے ساتھ، مل کر مضبوط دل سے (وار کر کے جیتا)۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "You cast down even the ancient, many-named ones; Indra, like the chariot of Dawn, with strong bulls and willing companions together, you struck and won with a firm heart.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Derribaste incluso a los antiguos, de muchos nombres; Indra, como el carro de la Aurora, con toros valientes y compañeros dispuestos, juntos, con corazón firme, golpeaste y venciste.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Tu as abattu même les anciens, aux nombreux noms ; Indra, comme le char de l'Aurore, avec les taureaux vaillants et les compagnons dévoués, ensemble, d'un cœur ferme, tu frappas et vainquis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Auch die Alten, die vielnamigen, hast du niedergeworfen; Indra, wie den Wagen der Morgenröte, mit den tapferen Stieren und den willigen Gefährten zusammen hast du mit festem Herzen geschlagen und gesiegt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Derrubaste até os antigos, de muitos nomes; Indra, como o carro da Aurora, com touros valentes e companheiros dispostos, juntos, com coração firme, golpeaste e venceste.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ты низверг даже древних, многоименных; Индра, как колесницу Зари, вместе с храбрыми быками и готовыми спутниками, твёрдым сердцем ты ударил и победил.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "你甚至击倒了古老的、多名的敌人；因陀罗啊，如同晨光的车，与勇健的公牛和乐意的同伴一起，以坚定的心击打并获胜。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "あなたは古き多名の者たちさえも打ち倒した。インドラよ、暁の車のように、雄牛の勇者たちと喜んで従う仲間たちとともに、堅い心で打ち勝った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أسقطتَ حتى القدماء ذوي الأسماء الكثيرة؛ يا إندرا، كعربة الفجر، مع الثيران الأقوياء والرفاق الراغبين، معاً بقلب ثابت ضربتَ وانتصرتَ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Engkau menjatuhkan bahkan yang kuno, yang bernama banyak; Indra, seperti kereta Fajar, bersama banteng-banteng perkasa dan sahabat-sahabat yang rela, bersama-sama dengan hati teguh engkau memukul dan menang.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "แม้สิ่งที่มีหลายนามตั้งแต่โบราณ พระองค์ก็ทรงทำให้ล้มลง อินทรเอ๋ย ดุจรถของนางอุษา พระองค์ทรงตีและชนะด้วยวัวผู้แข็งแรงและสหายผู้เต็มใจพร้อมกัน ด้วยใจอันมั่นคง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "dawn",
    "battle",
    "victory"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.73.6. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.73.6/"
}