{
  "id": "rigveda/10.75.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.75.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.75.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Rivers",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "प्र सु व॑ आपो महि॒मान॑मुत्त॒मं का॒रुर्वो॑चाति॒ सद॑ने वि॒वस्व॑तः ।\nप्र स॒प्तस॑प्त त्रे॒धा हि च॑क्र॒मुः प्र सृत्व॑रीणा॒मति॒ सिन्धु॒रोज॑सा ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "prá sú va āpo mahimā́nam uttamáṃ kārúr vocāti sádane vivásvataḥ |\nprá saptásapta tredhā́ hí cakramúḥ prá sŕ̥tvarīṇām áti síndhur ójasā ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth, forward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "su",
      "meaning": "well, excellently",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaḥ",
      "meaning": "you (plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āpaḥ",
      "meaning": "O waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahimānam",
      "meaning": "greatness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uttamam",
      "meaning": "highest, supreme",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāruḥ",
      "meaning": "the poet",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vocāti",
      "meaning": "may proclaim",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadane",
      "meaning": "in the abode",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vivasvataḥ",
      "meaning": "of Vivasvat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapta-sapta",
      "meaning": "seven times seven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tredhā",
      "meaning": "in three ways",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakramuḥ",
      "meaning": "have moved, have gone",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sṛtvarīṇām",
      "meaning": "of the flowing ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ati",
      "meaning": "beyond",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sindhuḥ",
      "meaning": "the Sindhu (river)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ojasā",
      "meaning": "by strength",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे जलो, कारु (कवि) विवस्वान् के सदन में आपकी उत्तम महिमा भली प्रकार कहे। सात-सात (धाराएँ) तीन प्रकार से आगे बढ़ीं, और बहने वाली नदियों में सिन्धु अपने बल से आगे निकल गया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஓ நீர்களே, கவிஞன் விவஸ்வானின் இல்லத்தில் உங்கள் உயர்ந்த மகிமையைப் நன்றாக எடுத்துரைக்கட்டும். ஏழு ஏழு (ஓட்டங்கள்) மூன்று வகையாக முன்னேறின; ஓடும் நதிகளுள் சிந்து தன் வலிமையால் முன்னேறிச் சென்றது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ జలాలారా, కారు (కవి) వివస్వంతుని నివాసంలో మీ ఉత్తమ మహిమను చక్కగా చెప్పుగాక. ఏడేడు (ప్రవాహాలు) మూడు విధాలుగా ముందుకు సాగాయి; ప్రవహించే నదులలో సింధు తన బలంతో ముందుకు దూసుకుపోయింది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಜಲಗಳೇ, ಕಾರು (ಕವಿ) ವಿವಸ್ವತನ ನಿವಾಸದಲ್ಲಿ ನಿಮ್ಮ ಉತ್ಕೃಷ್ಟ ಮಹಿಮೆಯನ್ನು ಚೆನ್ನಾಗಿ ಹೇಳಲಿ. ಏಳೇಳು (ಪ್ರವಾಹಗಳು) ಮೂರು ರೀತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಮುಂದೆ ಸಾಗಿದವು; ಹರಿಯುವ ನದಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಸಿಂಧು ತನ್ನ ಬಲದಿಂದ ಮುಂದೆ ಧಾವಿಸಿತು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഓ ജലങ്ങളേ, കാരു (കവി) വിവസ്വാന്റെ വാസസ്ഥലത്ത് നിങ്ങളുടെ ഉത്തമമായ മഹിമ നന്നായി പറയട്ടെ. ഏഴേഴ് (പ്രവാഹങ്ങൾ) മൂന്ന് വിധത്തിൽ മുന്നോട്ടുപോയി; ഒഴുകുന്ന നദികളിൽ സിന്ധു തന്റെ ബലത്താൽ മുന്നേറി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে জলসমূহ, কারু (কবি) বিবস্বানের আবাসে আপনাদের উত্তম মহিমা উত্তমরূপে বলুন। সাত সাতটি (ধারা) তিন প্রকারে অগ্রসর হলো; প্রবাহিত নদীগুলোর মধ্যে সিন্ধু নিজ বলে সামনে এগিয়ে গেল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे जलांनो, कारू (कवी) विवस्वानाच्या निवासात तुमची उत्तम महिमा चांगल्या प्रकारे सांगो. सात-सात (प्रवाह) तीन प्रकारांनी पुढे सरकले; वाहणाऱ्या नद्यांमध्ये सिंधू आपल्या बळाने पुढे निघून गेला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે જળો, કારુ (કવિ) વિવસ્વાનના નિવાસમાં તમારી ઉત્તમ મહિમા સારી રીતે કહે. સાત-સાત (ધારાઓ) ત્રણ પ્રકારે આગળ વધી; વહેતી નદીઓમાં સિંધુ પોતાના બળથી આગળ નીકળી ગઈ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਜਲੋ, ਕਾਰੂ (ਕਵੀ) ਵਿਵਸ੍ਵਾਨ ਦੇ ਨਿਵਾਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੁਹਾਡੀ ਉੱਤਮ ਮਹਿਮਾ ਚੰਗੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਕਹੇ। ਸੱਤ-ਸੱਤ (ਧਾਰਾਵਾਂ) ਤਿੰਨ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧੀਆਂ; ਵਗਦੀਆਂ ਨਦੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਿੰਧੂ ਆਪਣੇ ਬਲ ਨਾਲ ਅੱਗੇ ਲੰਘ ਗਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଜଳସମୂହ, କାରୁ (କବି) ବିବସ୍ୱାନଙ୍କ ନିବାସରେ ଆପଣଙ୍କର ଉତ୍ତମ ମହିମା ଭଲ ଭାବେ କହୁ। ସାତ-ସାତ (ଧାରା) ତିନି ପ୍ରକାରରେ ଆଗକୁ ବଢ଼ିଲା; ପ୍ରବାହିତ ନଦୀମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସିନ୍ଧୁ ନିଜ ବଳରେ ଆଗକୁ ଗଲା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے پانیو، کارو (شاعر) وِوسوان کے مسکن میں آپ کی اعلیٰ عظمت خوب بیان کرے۔ سات سات (دھارے) تین طرح سے آگے بڑھے؛ بہتی ہوئی ندیوں میں سندھ اپنی قوت سے آگے نکل گیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O waters, may the poet proclaim your supreme greatness in the abode of Vivasvat. Seven times seven have moved forward in three ways, and among the flowing rivers the Sindhu has surged ahead by its strength.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh aguas, que el poeta proclame vuestra suprema grandeza en la morada de Vivasvat. Siete veces siete se han movido en tres modos, y entre los ríos que fluyen, el Sindhu se ha lanzado adelante con su fuerza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô eaux, que le poète proclame votre suprême grandeur dans la demeure de Vivasvat. Sept fois sept ont avancé de trois manières, et parmi les rivières qui coulent, la Sindhu s'est élancée en avant par sa force.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Wasser, möge der Dichter eure höchste Größe in der Wohnstatt des Vivasvat verkünden. Siebenmal sieben sind auf dreierlei Weise vorwärtsgeeilt, und unter den fließenden Strömen ist der Sindhu kraftvoll vorausgeschossen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó águas, que o poeta proclame vossa suprema grandeza na morada de Vivasvat. Sete vezes sete avançaram de três maneiras, e entre os rios que fluem, o Sindhu lançou-se adiante com sua força.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О воды, пусть поэт возвестит вашу высшую величественность в обители Вивасвата. Семь раз по семь двинулись тремя путями, и среди текущих рек Синдху силой своей устремился вперёд.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "啊，众水！愿诗人在毘婆娑特的居所中宣颂你们至高的伟力。七乘七股水流分三路前行，在奔流的河川中，信度以其力量向前奔涌。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "おお水よ、詩人がヴィヴァスヴァットの住処であなた方の最高の偉大さを宣べますように。七の七倍が三通りに進み、流れる川々の中でシンドゥは力によって前へ躍り出た。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أيتها المياه، فليُعلِن الشاعر عظمتكم العليا في مسكن فيفسفات. قد تحركت سبعٌ مراتِ سبعٍ بثلاث طرق، وبين الأنهار الجارية اندفع السِّندهو إلى الأمام بقوّته.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai air, semoga sang penyair mewartakan keagungan tertinggimu di kediaman Vivasvat. Tujuh kali tujuh telah bergerak dengan tiga cara, dan di antara sungai-sungai yang mengalir, Sindhu melesat ke depan dengan kekuatannya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โอ้น้ำทั้งหลาย ขอให้กวีประกาศความยิ่งใหญ่อันสูงสุดของท่านในที่สถิตของวิวัสวัต กระแสทั้งเจ็ดคูณเจ็ดได้เคลื่อนไปในสามทาง และท่ามกลางแม่น้ำที่ไหลเชี่ยว แม่น้ำสินธุก็พุ่งทะยานไปข้างหน้าด้วยพลังของตน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "rivers",
    "sindhu",
    "hymn-praise",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.75.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.75.1/"
}