{
  "id": "rigveda/10.75.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.75.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.75.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Rivers",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "प्र ते॑ऽरद॒द्वरु॑णो॒ यात॑वे प॒थः सिन्धो॒ यद्वाजाँ॑ अ॒भ्यद्र॑व॒स्त्वम् ।\nभूम्या॒ अधि॑ प्र॒वता॑ यासि॒ सानु॑ना॒ यदे॑षा॒मग्रं॒ जग॑तामिर॒ज्यसि॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "prá te'radad váruṇo yā́tave patháḥ síndho yád vā́jām̐ abhy ádravas tvám |\nbhū́myā ádhi pravátā yāsi sā́nunā yád eṣām ágraṃ jágatām irajyási ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aradat",
      "meaning": "has set in motion, has sent",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "Varuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yātave",
      "meaning": "for going",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pathaḥ",
      "meaning": "the paths",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sindho",
      "meaning": "O Sindhu (river)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājān",
      "meaning": "the waters/spoils",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adravaḥ",
      "meaning": "you rush",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūmyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of the earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pravatā",
      "meaning": "with the downward flow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāsi",
      "meaning": "you go",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sānunā",
      "meaning": "on the ridge",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣām",
      "meaning": "of these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agram",
      "meaning": "the foremost",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jagatām",
      "meaning": "of the moving things",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "irajyasi",
      "meaning": "you rule over",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वरुण ने जाने के लिए तुम्हारे मार्ग खोले; हे सिन्धु, जब तुम बल-धाराओं की ओर दौड़ती हो, तब तुम पृथ्वी पर ढलान की गति से चलती हो, और चट्टानी ऊँचाई पर जाती हो, जब तुम इन चलने वालों में आगे बढ़ती हो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "வருணன் செல்வதற்காக உன் வழிகளைத் திறந்தான்; ஓ சிந்துவே, நீ வேகமாகப் பாயும் போது பூமியின் மீது ஓட்டத்துடன் செல்கிறாய்; இந்த நகர்பவர்களின் முன்னணியில் நீ மேட்டு நிலத்தின் மீது செல்கிறாய்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "వరుణుడు నీ మార్గాలను ప్రయాణానికి తెరిచాడు; ఓ సింధూ, నీవు శక్తి ప్రవాహాల వైపు పరుగెత్తినప్పుడు, భూమిపై దిగువ ప్రవాహంతో సాగుతావు, ఈ కదిలేవాటిలో అగ్రభాగాన ఎత్తైన శిఖరంపై నీవు పోతావు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ವರುಣನು ನಿನ್ನ ದಾರಿಗಳನ್ನು ಹೋಗಲು ತೆರೆದನು; ಓ ಸಿಂಧೂ, ನೀನು ಬಲದ ಪ್ರವಾಹಗಳತ್ತ ಧಾವಿಸುವಾಗ, ಭೂಮಿಯ ಮೇಲೆ ಇಳಿಜಾರಿನ ಹರಿವಿನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತೀಯ; ಈ ಚಲಿಸುವವರಲ್ಲಿ ಮುಂದಿರುವಾಗ ಎತ್ತರದ ದಿಬ್ಬದ ಮೇಲೆ ಹೋಗುತ್ತೀಯ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വരുണൻ നിന്റെ വഴികൾ പോകാനായി തുറന്നു; ഓ സിന്ധു, നീ ബലമുള്ള പ്രവാഹങ്ങളിലേക്ക് കുതിക്കുമ്പോൾ ഭൂമിയിൽ താഴ്ചയുടെ ഒഴുക്കോടെ പോകുന്നു; ഈ ചലിക്കുന്നവയിൽ മുന്നിൽ നീ ഉയരമുള്ള തീരത്തിൽ കയറിപ്പോകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "বরুণ যাওয়ার জন্য তোমার পথ খুলে দিলেন; হে সিন্ধু, তুমি যখন শক্তির ধারার দিকে ছুটে যাও, তখন ঢালের স্রোতে পৃথিবীর উপর দিয়ে চলো; এই গতিশীলদের মধ্যে অগ্রগণ্য হয়ে তুমি উঁচু পাড়ে যাও।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "वरुणाने जाण्यासाठी तुझे मार्ग मोकळे केले; हे सिंधू, तू बलाच्या प्रवाहांकडे धावतेस तेव्हा पृथ्वीवर उतारावरील प्रवाहासह जातेस, आणि या चालणाऱ्यांमध्ये पुढे असताना उंच कड्यावरून जातेस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "વરુણે જવા માટે તારા માર્ગો ખોલ્યા; હે સિંધુ, તું બળના પ્રવાહો તરફ દોડે છે ત્યારે પૃથ્વી પર ઢાળના વહેણ સાથે ચાલે છે, અને આ ચાલનારાઓમાં આગળ રહીને ઊંચા ટેકરા પર જાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਵਰੁਣ ਨੇ ਜਾਣ ਲਈ ਤੇਰੇ ਰਾਹ ਖੋਲ੍ਹੇ; ਹੇ ਸਿੰਧੂ, ਜਦੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਬਲ ਦੀਆਂ ਧਾਰਾਂ ਵੱਲ ਦੌੜਦੀ ਹੈਂ, ਤਾਂ ਧਰਤੀ ਉੱਤੇ ਢਲਾਨ ਦੇ ਵਹਾਅ ਨਾਲ ਚੱਲਦੀ ਹੈਂ; ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਚੱਲਣ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਅੱਗੇ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਤੂੰ ਉੱਚੀ ਕਗਾਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ବରୁଣ ଯିବା ପାଇଁ ତୁମ ପଥ ଖୋଲିଦେଲେ; ହେ ସିନ୍ଧୁ, ତୁମେ ବଳର ପ୍ରବାହ ଦିଗରେ ଧାଇଁଲେ ପୃଥିବୀ ଉପରେ ଢଳ ସ୍ରୋତ ସହିତ ଯାଉଛ; ଏହି ଗତିଶୀଳମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଆଗରେ ରହି ଉଚ୍ଚ ପଟି ଉପରେ ଯାଉଛ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ورُن نے جانے کے لیے تیرے راستے کھولے؛ اے سندھ، جب تُو قوت کی دھاروں کی طرف دوڑتی ہے تو زمین پر ڈھلان کے بہاؤ کے ساتھ چلتی ہے؛ ان چلنے والوں میں آگے ہو کر تُو اونچے کنارے پر جاتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Varuna opened your paths for going; O Sindhu, when you rush toward the strong streams, you travel over the earth with downward flow, and when you go to the ridge, you are foremost among these moving things.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Varuna abrió tus senderos para que fueses; oh Sindhu, cuando corres hacia las corrientes vigorosas, avanzas sobre la tierra con el flujo descendente, y cuando vas a la cresta, estás a la cabeza de estas cosas en movimiento.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Varuna a ouvert tes chemins pour que tu ailles; ô Sindhu, lorsque tu te précipites vers les flots puissants, tu voyages sur la terre au fil de la pente, et quand tu gagnes la crête, tu es en tête de ces choses en mouvement.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Varuna öffnete deine Pfade zum Gehen; o Sindhu, wenn du zu den kraftvollen Strömen eilst, ziehst du mit abwärts gerichtetem Lauf über die Erde, und wenn du zum Kamm gehst, bist du unter diesen Bewegten die Vorderste.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Varuna abriu teus caminhos para que fosses; ó Sindhu, quando corres em direção às correntes vigorosas, viajas sobre a terra com o fluxo descendente, e quando vais à crista, estás à frente destas coisas em movimento.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Варуна открыл твои пути, чтобы ты шла; о Синдху, когда ты мчишься к сильным потокам, ты движешься по земле с нисходящим током, и когда идёшь к гребню, ты впереди этих движущихся.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "伐楼那为你开辟了前行的道路；啊，信度，当你奔向有力的水流时，你顺着下坡的水势流过大地；当你登上山脊时，你在这些奔流之中居于最前。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ヴァルナはあなたが行くための道を開いた。おおシンドゥよ、力強い流れへとあなたが駆けるとき、下り坂の流れとともに大地を渡り、尾根へ向かうとき、動くものたちの先頭に立つ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "فتح فارونا طرقك لتسيري؛ أيتها السِّندهو، حين تندفعين نحو التيارات القوية تسيرين على الأرض بالتدفق المنحدر، وحين تبلغين الحافة تكونين في المقدمة بين هذه الجارية.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Varuṇa telah membukakan jalanmu untuk melangkah; wahai Sindhu, ketika engkau berlari menuju arus-arus yang kuat, engkau mengalir di atas bumi dengan aliran menurun, dan ketika engkau menuju punggung bukit, engkau berada di depan di antara yang bergerak ini.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "rivers",
    "sindhu",
    "varuna",
    "flow"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.75.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.75.2/"
}