{
  "id": "rigveda/10.75.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.75.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.75.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Rivers",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स्वश्वा॒ सिन्धुः॑ सु॒रथा॑ सु॒वासा॑ हिर॒ण्ययी॒ सुकृ॑ता वा॒जिनी॑वती ।\nऊर्णा॑वती युव॒तिः सी॒लमा॑वती उ॒ताधि॑ वस्ते सु॒भगा॑ मधु॒वृध॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sváśvā síndhuḥ suráthā suvā́sā hiraṇyáyī súkṛtā vājínīvatī |\nū́rṇāvatī yuvatíḥ sīlámāvatī utā́dhi vaste subhágā madhuvŕ̥dham ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "svaśvā",
      "meaning": "with fine horses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sindhuḥ",
      "meaning": "the Sindhu river",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "surathā",
      "meaning": "with good chariots",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suvāsāḥ",
      "meaning": "well-clothed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiraṇyayī",
      "meaning": "golden",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukṛtā",
      "meaning": "well-made",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājinīvatī",
      "meaning": "rich in strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūrṇāvatī",
      "meaning": "rich in wool",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuvatiḥ",
      "meaning": "young",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sīlamāvatī",
      "meaning": "rich in pastures",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaste",
      "meaning": "she wears",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "subhagā",
      "meaning": "fortunate",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhuvṛdham",
      "meaning": "honey-showering",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अच्छे घोड़ों वाली सिन्धु, अच्छे रथों वाली, सुंदर वस्त्र पहने, स्वर्णमयी, सुनिर्मित, बलवती, ऊनवाली, युवती, चरागाहों वाली — और सौभाग्यवती वह मधुवर्षी (जल) को धारण करती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நல்ல குதிரைகளுடைய சிந்து, நல்ல தேர்களுடையவள், அழகிய ஆடை அணிந்தவள், பொன்னிறமானவள், நன்கு அமைக்கப்பட்டவள், வலிமை மிக்கவள், கம்பளி மிக்கவள், இளையவள், மேய்ச்சல் நிலங்கள் மிக்கவள்; மேலும் செல்வமிக்க அவள் தேனைப் பொழியும் நீரை அணிகிறாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మంచి గుర్రాలున్న సింధువు, మంచి రథాలున్నది, చక్కని వస్త్రాలు ధరించినది, బంగారు వర్ణమైనది, చక్కగా నిర్మితమైనది, బలవంతురాలు, ఉన్ని సమృద్ధిగా కలది, యువతి, మేతభూములు కలది; మరియు శుభవతి అయిన ఆమె మధువర్షాన్ని ధరిస్తుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಒಳ್ಳೆಯ ಕುದುರೆಗಳುಳ್ಳ ಸಿಂಧು, ಒಳ್ಳೆಯ ರಥಗಳುಳ್ಳವಳು, ಸುಂದರ ವಸ್ತ್ರ ಧರಿಸಿದವಳು, ಸ್ವರ್ಣವರ್ಣದವಳು, ಚೆನ್ನಾಗಿ ರಚಿತಳಾದವಳು, ಬಲಶಾಲಿನಿ, ಉಣ್ಣೆ ಸಮೃದ್ಧಳು, ಯುವತಿ, ಮೇಯುವ ಹುಲ್ಲುಗಾವಲು ಸಮೃದ್ಧಳು; ಮತ್ತು ಶುಭವಂತೆಯಾದ ಅವಳು ಜೇನನ್ನು ಸುರಿಸುವ ನೀರನ್ನು ಧರಿಸುತ್ತಾಳೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നല്ല കുതിരകളുള്ള സിന്ധു, നല്ല രഥങ്ങളുള്ളവൾ, മനോഹരവസ്ത്രം ധരിച്ചവൾ, സ്വർണ്ണവർണ്ണയായവൾ, നന്നായി നിർമ്മിതയായവൾ, ബലമുള്ളവൾ, കമ്പിളി സമൃദ്ധയായവൾ, യുവതി, മേച്ചിൽപ്പുറങ്ങൾ സമൃദ്ധയായവൾ; ഐശ്വര്യവതിയായ അവൾ തേൻ പെയ്യുന്ന ജലം ധരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ভালো ঘোড়াওয়ালী সিন্ধু, ভালো রথওয়ালী, সুন্দর বসন পরিহিতা, সোনালী, সুনির্মিতা, বলবতী, উর্ণাসমৃদ্ধা, যুবতী, তৃণভূমিসমৃদ্ধা; এবং সৌভাগ্যবতী সে মধুবর্ষী জল ধারণ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "चांगले घोडे असलेली सिंधू, चांगले रथ असलेली, सुंदर वस्त्रे परिधान केलेली, सुवर्णमयी, सुघडित, बलवती, लोकरीने समृद्ध, तरुणी, चराऊ कुरणांनी समृद्ध; आणि सौभाग्यवती ती मधुवर्षाव करणारे जल धारण करते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સારા ઘોડાવાળી સિંધુ, સારા રથવાળી, સુંદર વસ્ત્ર પહેરેલી, સુવર્ણમયી, સુઘડ રચિત, બળવાન, ઊનથી સમૃદ્ધ, યુવતી, ચરાણભૂમિથી સમૃદ્ધ; અને સૌભાગ્યવતી તે મધુવર્ષી જળ ધારણ કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਚੰਗੇ ਘੋੜਿਆਂ ਵਾਲੀ ਸਿੰਧੂ, ਚੰਗੇ ਰਥਾਂ ਵਾਲੀ, ਸੁੰਦਰ ਵਸਤਰ ਪਹਿਨੀ ਹੋਈ, ਸੋਨੇ ਵਰਗੀ, ਸੁਘੜ ਬਣਾਈ ਹੋਈ, ਬਲਵਾਨ, ਉੱਨ ਨਾਲ ਭਰਪੂਰ, ਜੁਆਨ, ਚਰਾਗਾਹਾਂ ਵਾਲੀ; ਅਤੇ ਸੁਭਾਗੀ ਉਹ ਮਧੂ-ਵਰਖਾ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਜਲ ਧਾਰਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଭଲ ଘୋଡ଼ାଥିବା ସିନ୍ଧୁ, ଭଲ ରଥଥିବା, ସୁନ୍ଦର ବସ୍ତ୍ର ପିନ୍ଧିଥିବା, ସୁବର୍ଣ୍ଣବର୍ଣ୍ଣା, ସୁନିର୍ମିତା, ବଳବତୀ, ଊର୍ଣ୍ଣାସମୃଦ୍ଧା, ଯୁବତୀ, ଚରାଚରଭୂମିସମୃଦ୍ଧା; ଏବଂ ସୌଭାଗ୍ୟବତୀ ସେ ମଧୁବର୍ଷୀ ଜଳ ଧାରଣ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اچھے گھوڑوں والی سندھو، اچھے رتھوں والی، خوبصورت لباس پہنے ہوئے، زرّیں، خوب بنی ہوئی، توانا، اون سے بھرپور، جوان، چراگاہوں والی؛ اور خوش نصیب وہ شہد برسانے والا پانی سنبھالتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Sindhu, rich in fine horses, with good chariots, well-clothed, golden, well-made, strong, rich in wool, a young woman rich in pastures; and she, fortunate, bears the honey-showering water upon her.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El Sindhu, rico en buenos caballos, con buenos carros, bien vestido, dorado, bien hecho, fuerte, rico en lana, joven, rico en pastos; y ella, afortunada, lleva sobre sí el agua que derrama miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le Sindhu, riche en bons chevaux, aux bons chars, bien vêtu, doré, bien façonné, vigoureux, riche en laine, jeune femme riche en pâturages ; et elle, fortunée, porte sur elle l'eau qui ruisselle de miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Sindhu, reich an guten Pferden, mit guten Wagen, wohlgekleidet, golden, wohlgestaltet, kräftig, reich an Wolle, eine junge Frau reich an Weiden; und sie, glückselig, trägt das honigspendende Wasser auf sich.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O Sindhu, rico em bons cavalos, com bons carros, bem vestido, dourado, bem feito, forte, rico em lã, jovem, rico em pastagens; e ela, afortunada, leva sobre si a água que derrama mel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Синдху, богатая хорошими конями, с добрыми колесницами, нарядно одетая, золотистая, хорошо сотворённая, сильная, богатая шерстью, юная, богатая пастбищами; и она, счастливая, несёт на себе медоточивую воду.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "信度河，拥有良马与好车，衣饰华美，金色，造化精妙，有力，富于羊毛，年轻，富有牧场；而她这吉祥者，承载着降下甘露之水。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "良い馬を持つSindhu、良い戦車を持つ者、美しい衣をまとい、黄金色で、よく造られ、力強く、羊毛に富み、若く、牧草地に富む。そして幸いなる彼女は、蜜を降らす水を身に負う。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "السند، ذات الخيول الجيدة، ومعها عربات جيدة، مرتدية ثيابًا حسنة، ذهبية، متقنة الصنع، قوية، غنية بالصوف، شابة، غنية بالمراعي؛ وهي المباركة تحمل الماء الذي يمطر العسل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sindhu, kaya akan kuda-kuda yang baik, memiliki kereta-kereta yang baik, berpakaian indah, keemasan, dibuat dengan baik, kuat, kaya akan wol, seorang gadis muda yang kaya padang rumput; dan dia yang membawa keberuntungan memikul air yang menurunkan madu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "สินธุผู้มีม้าดี มีรถดี งดงามในอาภรณ์ เป็นทองคำ ประดิษฐ์มาดี แข็งแรง อุดมด้วยขนแกะ เป็นหญิงสาวผู้อุดมด้วยทุ่งหญ้า และนางผู้โชคดีนั้นสวมน้ำที่หลั่งน้ำผึ้งไว้บนตัวนาง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "rivers",
    "sindhu",
    "fertility",
    "praise"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.75.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.75.8/"
}