{
  "id": "rigveda/10.8.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.8.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.8.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni and Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "आ यो मू॒र्धानं॑ पि॒त्रोरर॑ब्ध॒ न्य॑ध्व॒रे द॑धिरे॒ सूरो॒ अर्णः॑ ।\nअस्य॒ पत्म॒न्नरु॑षी॒रश्व॑बुध्ना ऋ॒तस्य॒ योनौ॑ त॒न्वो॑ जुषन्त ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ā́ yó mūrdhā́nam pitrór árabdha ny àdhvaré dadhire sū́ro árṇaḥ |\násya pátmann áruṣīr áśvabudhnā ṛtásya yónau tanvò juṣanta ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūrdhānam",
      "meaning": "the head",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitroḥ",
      "meaning": "of the two parents (heaven and earth)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arabdha",
      "meaning": "set up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhvare",
      "meaning": "at the sacrifice",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhire",
      "meaning": "have placed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūraḥ",
      "meaning": "of the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "the flood",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "patman",
      "meaning": "in the path",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aruṣīḥ",
      "meaning": "the reddish (rays)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvabudhnāḥ",
      "meaning": "with horse-bases (roots)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtasya",
      "meaning": "of the cosmic order",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yonau",
      "meaning": "in the womb",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tanvaḥ",
      "meaning": "the bodies",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "juṣanta",
      "meaning": "have enjoyed",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जिन्होंने दोनों माताओं-पिताओं के मस्तक को यज्ञ में स्थापित किया, सूर्य के प्रवाह की तरह जल को रखा। उनके मार्ग में लाल रश्मियाँ हैं, अश्व-मूल वाली; ऋत के गर्भ में उन्होंने अपने शरीरों को भोगा।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இரண்டு பெற்றோரின் (வானம், பூமி) தலையை வேள்வியில் நிறுவியவர்கள், சூரியனின் வெள்ளம் போல நீரை வைத்தவர்கள். அவர்களின் வழியில் சிவந்த கதிர்கள் உள்ளன, குதிரைமூலம் கொண்டவை; ருதத்தின் கருப்பையில் அவர்கள் தங்கள் உடல்களை அனுபவித்தனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ద్యావాపృథివులనే ఇద్దరు తల్లిదండ్రుల శిరస్సును యజ్ఞంలో నిలిపినవారు, సూర్యుని ప్రవాహంలా జలాన్ని ఉంచినవారు. వారి మార్గంలో ఎర్రని కిరణాలు ఉన్నాయి, అశ్వమూలాలతో; ఋతం గర్భంలో వారు తమ శరీరాలను అనుభవించారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಎರಡು ಹೆತ್ತವರ (ಆಕಾಶ-ಭೂಮಿ) ತಲೆಯನ್ನು ಯಜ್ಞದಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಥಾಪಿಸಿದವರು, ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಪ್ರವಾಹದಂತೆ ಜಲವನ್ನು ಇರಿಸಿದವರು. ಅವರ ಹಾದಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕೆಂಪು ಕಿರಣಗಳಿವೆ, ಕುದುರೆಯ ಬೇರುಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ; ಋತದ ಗರ್ಭದಲ್ಲಿ ಅವರು ತಮ್ಮ ದೇಹಗಳನ್ನು ಅನುಭವಿಸಿದರು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "രണ്ട് മാതാപിതാക്കളുടെ (ദ്യാവാപൃഥിവി) ശിരസ്സ് യജ്ഞത്തിൽ സ്ഥാപിച്ചവർ, സൂര്യന്റെ പ്രവാഹം പോലെ ജലത്തെ വെച്ചവർ. അവരുടെ വഴിയിൽ ചുവന്ന രശ്മികളുണ്ട്, കുതിരമൂലമുള്ളവ; ഋതത്തിന്റെ ഗർഭത്തിൽ അവർ തങ്ങളുടെ ശരീരങ്ങളെ ആസ്വദിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যাঁরা দুই জনক-জননীর (দ্যাবাপৃথিবী) মস্তক যজ্ঞে স্থাপন করেছেন, সূর্যের প্রবাহের মতো জল স্থাপন করেছেন। তাঁদের পথে রক্তাভ রশ্মি, অশ্ব-মূলযুক্ত; ঋতের গর্ভে তাঁরা নিজেদের দেহ উপভোগ করেছেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "दोन्ही मातापित्यांचे (द्यावापृथिवी) मस्तक यज्ञात स्थापन करणारे, सूर्याच्या प्रवाहासारखे जल ठेवणारे. त्यांच्या मार्गात लाल किरणे आहेत, अश्वमूळ असलेली; ऋताच्या गर्भात त्यांनी आपली शरीरे उपभोगली.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "બંને માતાપિતા (દ્યાવાપૃથિવી)ના મસ્તકને યજ્ઞમાં સ્થાપનારા, સૂર્યના પ્રવાહ જેવું જળ મૂકનારા. તેમના માર્ગમાં લાલ કિરણો છે, અશ્વમૂળવાળાં; ઋતના ગર્ભમાં તેમણે પોતાનાં શરીરો ભોગવ્યાં.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਦੋਹਾਂ ਮਾਤਾ-ਪਿਤਾ (ਦਿਊ-ਪ੍ਰਿਥਵੀ) ਦਾ ਸਿਰ ਯਜ੍ਞ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ, ਸੂਰਜ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਵਾਹ ਵਾਂਗ ਜਲ ਰੱਖਣ ਵਾਲੇ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਮਾਰਗ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਾਲ ਕਿਰਨਾਂ ਹਨ, ਘੋੜੇ ਦੇ ਮੂਲ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ; ਰਿਤ ਦੀ ਕੁੱਖ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਆਪਣੇ ਸਰੀਰ ਭੋਗੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଦୁଇ ପିତାମାତାଙ୍କ (ଦ୍ୟାବାପୃଥିବୀ) ମସ୍ତକ ଯଜ୍ଞରେ ସ୍ଥାପନ କରିଥିବା, ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ ପ୍ରବାହ ପରି ଜଳ ରଖିଥିବା। ସେମାନଙ୍କ ପଥରେ ଲାଲ କିରଣ ଅଛି, ଅଶ୍ୱମୂଳ ବିଶିଷ୍ଟ; ଋତର ଗର୍ଭରେ ସେମାନେ ନିଜ ଶରୀର ଭୋଗିଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جنہوں نے دونوں والدین (آسمان و زمین) کا سر قربانی میں قائم کیا، سورج کی روانی کی طرح پانی رکھا۔ ان کے راستے میں سرخ شعاعیں ہیں، گھوڑے کی جڑ والی؛ رِت کی کوکھ میں انہوں نے اپنے جسموں کا لطف اٹھایا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "They who set up the head of the two parents at the sacrifice, and placed the flood like the sun's stream. In their path are the reddish rays, with horse-roots; in the womb of cosmic order they have enjoyed their bodies.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Quienes establecieron la cabeza de los dos progenitores en el sacrificio, y colocaron las aguas como la corriente del sol. En su camino están los rayos rojizos, con raíces de caballo; en el seno del orden cósmico disfrutaron sus cuerpos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ceux qui ont dressé la tête des deux parents au sacrifice, et ont placé le flot comme le courant du soleil. Sur leur chemin sont les rayons rougeâtres, aux racines de cheval ; dans le sein de l'ordre cosmique ils ont goûté leurs corps.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Sie, die das Haupt der beiden Eltern beim Opfer erhoben und die Flut gleich dem Sonnenstrom setzten. Auf ihrem Weg sind die rötlichen Strahlen, mit Rosswurzeln; im Schoß der kosmischen Ordnung haben sie ihre Leiber genossen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aqueles que ergueram a cabeça dos dois progenitores no sacrifício, e puseram a corrente como o fluxo do sol. Em seu caminho estão os raios avermelhados, de raízes de cavalo; no ventre da ordem cósmica desfrutaram seus corpos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Те, кто в жертве воздвиг голову двух родителей и поместил поток, как струю солнца. На их пути — красноватые лучи с конскими корнями; во чреве космического порядка они насладились своими телами.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他们在祭祀中竖起两位父母的头，安置如太阳之流的水。他们的道路上有红色的光线，带着马根；在宇宙秩序的胎中，他们享受了自己的身躯。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "供犠において二人の親（天と地）の頭を立て、太陽の流れのような水を置いた者たち。その道には赤い光線があり、馬の根を持つ；秩序の胎内で、彼らは自らの身体を享受した。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أولئك الذين أقاموا رأس الوالدين في القربان، ووضعوا الفيض كمجرى الشمس. في طريقهم أشعة حمراء ذات جذور الخيل؛ وفي رحم النظام الكوني تمتعوا بأجسادهم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Mereka yang menegakkan kepala kedua orang tua dalam persembahan, dan menempatkan arus seperti aliran matahari. Di jalan mereka ada sinar kemerahan, berakar kuda; dalam rahim tatanan kosmik mereka menikmati tubuh mereka.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่ตั้งศีรษะของบิดามารดาทั้งสองขึ้นในพิธียัญ และวางกระแสน้ำดุจกระแสของพระอาทิตย์ลงไว้ ในทางของพระองค์มีรัศมีสีแดงเรื่อ มีรากเป็นม้า ในครรภ์แห่งระเบียบของจักรวาล พวกเขาได้เพลิดเพลินกับกายของตน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "sacrifice",
    "cosmic-order",
    "waters"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.8.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.8.3/"
}