{
  "id": "rigveda/10.8.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.8.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.8.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni and Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उ॒षौषो॒ हि व॑सो॒ अग्र॒मेषि॒ त्वं य॒मयो॑रभवो वि॒भावा॑ ।\nऋ॒ताय॑ स॒प्त द॑धिषे प॒दानि॑ ज॒नय॑न्मि॒त्रं त॒न्वे॑ स्वायै॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "uṣáuṣo hí vaso ágram éṣi tváṃ yamáyor abhavo vibhā́vā |\nṛtā́ya saptá dadhiṣe padā́ni janáyan mitráṃ tanvè svā́yai ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "uṣa-uṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "O dawn (of dawns)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaso",
      "meaning": "O good one (Agni)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agram",
      "meaning": "the foremost",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣi",
      "meaning": "you go",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yamayoḥ",
      "meaning": "of the twins (Yama-Yami)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhavaḥ",
      "meaning": "you became",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vibhāvā",
      "meaning": "shining",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtāya",
      "meaning": "for the cosmic order",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapta",
      "meaning": "seven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhiṣe",
      "meaning": "you have set",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "padāni",
      "meaning": "the steps",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janayan",
      "meaning": "generating",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitram",
      "meaning": "Mitra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tanve",
      "meaning": "for the body",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svāyai",
      "meaning": "for his own",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे उषा-उषा, हे वसु, निश्चय ही तुम अग्रता में गमन करते हो; तुम यम और यमी के जुड़वाँ के बीच प्रकाशमान हुए। ऋत के लिए तुमने सात पद स्थापित किए, मित्र को अपने शरीर के लिए उत्पन्न करते हुए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "விடியலின் விடியலே, ஓ வசுவே, நிச்சயமாக நீர் முன்னணியில் செல்கிறீர்; யமன்-யமியின் இரட்டையர்களுக்கிடையே நீர் ஒளிர்ந்தீர். ருதத்திற்காக ஏழு படிகளை நிறுவினீர், மித்திரனைத் தன் உடலுக்காக உருவாக்கிக்கொண்டு.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఉషలకు ఉష, ఓ వసువా, నిశ్చయంగా నీవు అగ్రస్థానంలో వెళ్తున్నావు; యమ-యమి కవలల మధ్య నీవు ప్రకాశించావు. ఋతం కోసం ఏడు అడుగులు నిలిపావు, మిత్రుడిని తన శరీరం కోసం పుట్టిస్తూ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಉಷೆಗಳ ಉಷೆಯೇ, ಓ ವಸುವೇ, ನಿಶ್ಚಯವಾಗಿ ನೀನು ಮುಂದಾಳಾಗಿ ಸಾಗುತ್ತೀಯ; ಯಮ-ಯಮಿ ಅವಳಿಗಳ ನಡುವೆ ನೀನು ಬೆಳಗಿದೆ. ಋತಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಏಳು ಹೆಜ್ಜೆಗಳನ್ನು ಇಟ್ಟೆ, ಮಿತ್ರನನ್ನು ತನ್ನ ದೇಹಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಹುಟ್ಟಿಸುತ್ತಾ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഉഷസ്സുകളുടെ ഉഷസ്സേ, ഓ വസുവേ, തീർച്ചയായും നീ മുന്നോട്ടു പോകുന്നു; യമ-യമി ഇരട്ടകൾക്കിടയിൽ നീ പ്രകാശിച്ചു. ഋതത്തിനായി ഏഴ് പടികൾ നീ സ്ഥാപിച്ചു, മിത്രനെ സ്വന്തം ശരീരത്തിനായി ജനിപ്പിച്ചുകൊണ്ട്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "উষার উষা, হে বসু, নিশ্চয়ই তুমি অগ্রে গমন করো; যম-যমীর যমজদের মাঝে তুমি উজ্জ্বল হয়েছ। ঋতের জন্য সাতটি পদক্ষেপ স্থাপন করেছ, মিত্রকে নিজ দেহের জন্য উৎপন্ন করতে করতে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "उषांची उषा, हे वसो, निश्चयाने तू अग्रस्थानी जातोस; यम-यमीच्या जुळ्यांमध्ये तू प्रकाशलास. ऋतासाठी सात पावले तू ठेवलीस, मित्राला आपल्या देहासाठी निर्माण करताना.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઉષાઓની ઉષા, હે વસુ, નિશ્ચયે તું આગળ જાય છે; યમ-યમીના જોડિયા વચ્ચે તું પ્રકાશ્યો. ઋતને માટે તેં સાત પગલાં મૂક્યાં, મિત્રને પોતાના શરીર માટે ઉત્પન્ન કરતાં.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਉਸ਼ਾ, ਹੇ ਵਸੂ, ਨਿਸ਼ਚੇ ਹੀ ਤੂੰ ਅੱਗੇ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈਂ; ਯਮ-ਯਮੀ ਜੋੜਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਤੂੰ ਚਮਕਿਆ। ਰਿਤ ਲਈ ਸੱਤ ਪੈਰ ਰੱਖੇ, ਮਿੱਤਰ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਸਰੀਰ ਲਈ ਪੈਦਾ ਕਰਦਿਆਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଉଷାଙ୍କ ଉଷା, ହେ ବସୁ, ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ତୁମେ ଅଗ୍ରରେ ଯାଉଛ; ଯମ-ଯମୀ ଯମଜ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ତୁମେ ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ହେଲ। ଋତ ପାଇଁ ସାତଟି ପାଦ ସ୍ଥାପନ କଲ, ମିତ୍ରଙ୍କୁ ନିଜ ଶରୀର ପାଇଁ ଜନ୍ମ ଦେଉଥିବା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے صبحوں کی صبح، اے واسو، بے شک تو آگے جاتا ہے؛ یم اور یمی کے جوڑے کے درمیان تو روشن ہوا۔ رِت کے لیے تو نے سات قدم قائم کیے، اپنے جسم کے لیے میتر کو پیدا کرتے ہوئے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Dawn of dawns, O good one, indeed you go foremost; you shone between the twins Yama and Yami. For cosmic order you set seven steps, generating Mitra for your own body.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Aurora de auroras, oh buen Vasu, en verdad avanzas al frente; brillaste entre los gemelos Yama y Yami. Para el orden cósmico estableciste siete pasos, generando a Mitra para tu propio cuerpo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Aurore des aurores, ô bon Vasu, tu marches en vérité au premier rang ; tu as brillé entre les jumeaux Yama et Yami. Pour l'ordre cosmique tu as posé sept pas, engendrant Mitra pour ton propre corps.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Morgenröte der Morgenröten, o Guter, wahrlich du gehst voran; du leuchtetest zwischen den Zwillingen Yama und Yami. Für die kosmische Ordnung hast du sieben Schritte gesetzt und Mitra für deinen eigenen Leib erzeugt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Aurora das auroras, ó bom Vasu, de fato avanças à frente; brilhaste entre os gêmeos Yama e Yami. Para a ordem cósmica puseste sete passos, gerando Mitra para o teu próprio corpo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Заря зорь, о благой Васу, поистине ты идёшь впереди; ты сиял между близнецами Ямой и Ямí. Для космического порядка ты установил семь шагов, порождая Митру для собственного тела.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "啊，黎明中的黎明，善良的伐苏，你确实走在前头；你在双生子阎摩与阎弥之间闪耀。为了宇宙秩序，你设立了七步，为自己的身体生出密特拉。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "暁の中の暁よ、善き者（ヴァス）よ、まことにあなたは先頭を行く。ヤマとヤミの双子の間で、あなたは輝いた。宇宙の秩序のために七つの歩みを据え、自らの身体のためにミトラを生み出しつつ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا فجر الفجور، يا خير الوسو، إنك حقًا تمضي في المقدمة؛ وأشرقتَ بين التوأمين ياما ويامي. لأجل النظام الكوني وضعتَ سبع خطوات، مولِّدًا ميترا لجسدك.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Fajar dari segala fajar, wahai yang baik, sesungguhnya engkau berjalan di depan; engkau bersinar di antara dua kembar Yama dan Yami. Demi tatanan kosmik engkau menetapkan tujuh langkah, melahirkan Mitra bagi tubuhmu sendiri.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โอ้รุ่งอรุณแห่งรุ่งอรุณ โอ้ผู้ประเสริฐ แท้จริงพระองค์เสด็จนำหน้า พระองค์ส่องแสงอยู่ระหว่างฝาแฝดยมและยมี เพื่อระเบียบแห่งจักรวาล พระองค์วางก้าวไว้เจ็ดก้าว ให้กำเนิดมิตระเพื่อกายของพระองค์เอง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "agni",
    "cosmic-order",
    "creation"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.8.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.8.4/"
}