{
  "id": "rigveda/10.88.6",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.88.6/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.88.6",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Surya and Vaisvanara",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "मू॒र्धा भु॒वो भ॑वति॒ नक्त॑म॒ग्निस्ततः॒ सूर्यो॑ जायते प्रा॒तरु॒द्यन् ।\nमा॒यामू॒ तु य॒ज्ञिया॑नामे॒तामपो॒ यत्तूर्णि॒श्चर॑ति प्रजा॒नन् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "mūrdhā́ bhuvó bhavati náktam agnís tátaḥ sū́ryo jāyate prātár udyán |\nmāyā́m ū tú yajñíyānām etā́m ápo yát tū́rṇiś cárati prajānán ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mūrdhā",
      "meaning": "head",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhuvaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the being",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavati",
      "meaning": "becomes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naktam",
      "meaning": "at night",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agniḥ",
      "meaning": "Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatas",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jāyate",
      "meaning": "is born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prātar",
      "meaning": "at dawn",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "udyan",
      "meaning": "rising",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "māyām",
      "meaning": "the magic/wondrous power",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajñiyānām",
      "meaning": "of the sacrificial ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etām",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apaḥ",
      "meaning": "waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tūrṇiḥ",
      "meaning": "swift one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "carati",
      "meaning": "moves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prajānan",
      "meaning": "knowing",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जगत का शीर्ष अग्नि रात्रि में होता है; फिर सूर्य प्रातः उदित होते हुए जन्म लेता है। यज्ञ-योग्यों की इस माया को, इन जलों को, वह वेगवान जानता हुआ चलता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "உலகின் தலையாக அக்னி இரவில் ஆகிறார்; பின்னர் சூரியன் காலையில் உதித்து பிறக்கிறான். யஜ்ஞத்திற்குரியவர்களின் இந்த மாயையை, இந்த நீர்களை, விரைவான அவர் அறிந்தவராக நடக்கிறார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "లోకానికి శిరస్సు అయిన అగ్ని రాత్రివేళ ఉంటాడు; తరువాత ఉదయం ఉదయిస్తూ సూర్యుడు జన్మిస్తాడు. యజ్ఞార్హుల ఈ మాయను, ఈ జలాలను వేగవంతుడు తెలిసినవాడై సంచరిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಲೋಕದ ತಲೆಯಾದ ಅಗ್ನಿ ರಾತ್ರಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಇರುತ್ತಾನೆ; ನಂತರ ಸೂರ್ಯನು ಬೆಳಗಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಉದಯಿಸುತ್ತಾ ಜನಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಯಜ್ಞಾರ್ಹರ ಈ ಮಾಯೆಯನ್ನು, ಈ ಜಲಗಳನ್ನು ವೇಗವಂತನು ತಿಳಿದವನಾಗಿ ಚಲಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ലോകത്തിന്റെ മൂർദ്ധാവായ അഗ്നി രാത്രിയിൽ ആകുന്നു; പിന്നെ പ്രഭാതത്തിൽ ഉദിച്ചുയരുമ്പോൾ സൂര്യൻ ജനിക്കുന്നു. യജ്ഞയോഗ്യരുടെ ഈ മായയെ, ഈ ജലങ്ങളെ വേഗമുള്ളവൻ അറിഞ്ഞുകൊണ്ട് സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "জগতের শিরোভাগ অগ্নি রাতে থাকেন; তারপর প্রভাতে উদীয়মান হয়ে সূর্য জন্মায়। যজ্ঞযোগ্যদের এই মায়া, এই জলরাশি—দ্রুতগামী জেনে তিনি চলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जगाचे मस्तक असलेला अग्नी रात्री असतो; मग प्रभातीस उगवताना सूर्य जन्मतो. यज्ञयोग्यांची ही माया, ही जले जाणून वेगवान तो संचार करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જગતનું મસ્તક અગ્નિ રાત્રે હોય છે; પછી સવારે ઉદય પામતો સૂર્ય જન્મે છે. યજ્ઞયોગ્યોની આ માયા, આ જળોને વેગવાન જાણીને તે ચાલે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੰਸਾਰ ਦਾ ਸਿਰ ਅਗਨੀ ਰਾਤ ਨੂੰ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਫਿਰ ਸਵੇਰੇ ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਸੂਰਜ ਜਨਮਦਾ ਹੈ। ਯੱਗ-ਯੋਗਾਂ ਦੀ ਇਸ ਮਾਇਆ ਨੂੰ, ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਜਲਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣ ਕੇ ਉਹ ਵੇਗ ਨਾਲ ਚੱਲਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଜଗତର ମସ୍ତକ ଅଗ୍ନି ରାତିରେ ରହନ୍ତି; ତା'ପରେ ପ୍ରଭାତେ ଉଦିତ ହୋଇ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଜନ୍ମ ନିଅନ୍ତି। ଯଜ୍ଞଯୋଗ୍ୟମାନଙ୍କ ଏହି ମାୟା, ଏହି ଜଳକୁ ଜାଣି ବେଗବାନ ଗତି କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "دنیا کا سر اگنی رات میں ہوتا ہے؛ پھر صبح طلوع ہوتے ہوئے سورج جنم لیتا ہے۔ یگیہ کے لائق لوگوں کی اس مایا اور ان پانیوں کو جانتے ہوئے وہ تیز رفتار ہو کر چلتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "At night Agni becomes the head of the world; then at dawn the sun is born, rising. Knowing this wondrous power of the sacrifice-worthy ones and these waters, the swift one moves on.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "De noche Agni se vuelve la cabeza del mundo; luego, al amanecer, nace el sol al alzarse. Conociendo esta maravillosa potencia de los dignos del sacrificio y estas aguas, el veloz se mueve.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "La nuit, Agni devient la tête du monde ; puis, à l'aube, le soleil naît en se levant. Connaissant cette puissance merveilleuse des dignes du sacrifice et ces eaux, le rapide avance.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "In der Nacht wird Agni das Haupt der Welt; dann wird am Morgen die Sonne geboren, aufgehend. Die wunderbare Kraft der opferwürdigen Wesen und diese Wasser kennend, bewegt sich der Schnelle.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "À noite Agni se torna a cabeça do mundo; depois, ao amanhecer, nasce o sol ao erguer-se. Conhecendo este poder maravilhoso dos dignos do sacrifício e estas águas, o veloz se move.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ночью Агни становится главою мира; затем на заре рождается восходящее солнце. Зная это чудесное могущество достойных жертвы и эти воды, быстрый движется вперёд.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "夜间阿耆尼成为世界之首；之后黎明时，太阳随升起而诞生。迅疾者知晓这值得献祭者的神妙之力与这些水流，故而行进。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "夜にはアグニが世界の頭となり、それから夜明けに昇る太陽が生まれる。供犠にふさわしい者たちのこの不思議な力と、これらの水を知る迅速な者は進み行く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "في الليل يصير أغني رأس العالم؛ ثم عند الفجر يولد الشمس صاعدةً. عالمًا بهذه القدرة العجيبة للمستحقين للقربان وبهذه المياه، يمضي السريع.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Pada malam hari Agni menjadi kepala dunia; kemudian saat fajar matahari lahir, terbit. Mengetahui kekuatan ajaib para pantas persembahan ini dan air-air ini, yang cepat itu melangkah.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ในเวลากลางคืน อัคนีเป็นยอดของโลก ครั้นแล้วดวงอาทิตย์ก็บังเกิดขึ้นในยามรุ่งอรุณเมื่อขึ้นมา พลังมหัศจรรย์นี้ของผู้ควรแก่การบูชายัญและของน้ำเหล่านี้ พระองค์ผู้รวดเร็วทรงรู้แล้วจึงเคลื่อนไป",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "sun",
    "dawn",
    "night"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.88.6. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.88.6/"
}