{
  "id": "rigveda/10.90.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.90.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.90.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Purusa",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तस्मा॑द्वि॒राळ॑जायत वि॒राजो॒ अधि॒ पूरु॑षः ।\nस जा॒तो अत्य॑रिच्यत प॒श्चाद्भूमि॒मथो॑ पु॒रः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tásmād virā́ḷ ajāyata virā́jo ádhi pū́ruṣaḥ |\nsá jātó áty aricyata paścā́d bhū́mim átho puráḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tasmāt",
      "meaning": "from that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "virāṭ",
      "meaning": "Virāj",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajāyata",
      "meaning": "was born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "virājaḥ",
      "meaning": "from Virāj",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jātaḥ",
      "meaning": "born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ati",
      "meaning": "beyond",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aricyata",
      "meaning": "surpassed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paścāt",
      "meaning": "afterward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūmim",
      "meaning": "the earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "also",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puras",
      "meaning": "in front",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उससे विराट् उत्पन्न हुआ, और विराट् से पुरुष प्रकट हुआ। जन्म लेकर वह पीछे से पृथ्वी को और फिर आगे से भी व्याप्त कर गया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவரிடமிருந்து விராட் பிறந்தான்; விராட்டிலிருந்து புருஷர் தோன்றினார். பிறந்த அவர் பின்புறமாக பூமியையும், பின்னர் முன்புறமாகவும் வியாபித்தார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతని నుండి విరాట్ జన్మించాడు; విరాట్ నుండి పురుషుడు ఉద్భవించాడు. జన్మించిన అతడు వెనుకనుండి భూమిని, ఆపై ముందునుండి కూడా వ్యాపించాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನಿಂದ ವಿರಾಟ್ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದನು; ವಿರಾಟ್‌ನಿಂದ ಪುರುಷನು ಉದ್ಭವಿಸಿದನು. ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ಅವನು ಹಿಂದಿನಿಂದ ಭೂಮಿಯನ್ನು, ನಂತರ ಮುಂದಿನಿಂದಲೂ ವ್ಯಾಪಿಸಿದನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവനിൽ നിന്ന് വിരാട് ജനിച്ചു; വിരാടിൽ നിന്ന് പുരുഷൻ ഉദ്ഭവിച്ചു. ജനിച്ച അവൻ പിന്നിൽ നിന്ന് ഭൂമിയെയും, പിന്നീട് മുന്നിൽ നിന്നും വ്യാപിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তাঁর থেকে বিরাট জন্মাল; বিরাট থেকে পুরুষ প্রকাশিত হলেন। জন্ম নিয়ে তিনি পশ্চাৎ থেকে পৃথিবীকে, পরে সম্মুখ থেকেও ব্যাপ্ত করলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "त्याच्यापासून विराट जन्मला; विराटपासून पुरुष प्रकट झाला. जन्मलेला तो मागून पृथ्वीला आणि नंतर पुढूनही व्यापून राहिला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેમાંથી વિરાટ જન્મ્યો; વિરાટમાંથી પુરુષ પ્રગટ્યો. જન્મેલો તે પાછળથી પૃથ્વીને અને પછી આગળથી પણ વ્યાપી ગયો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਸ ਤੋਂ ਵਿਰਾਟ ਜੰਮਿਆ; ਵਿਰਾਟ ਤੋਂ ਪੁਰਖ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਹੋਇਆ। ਜਨਮ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਉਹ ਪਿੱਛੋਂ ਧਰਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਅਤੇ ਫਿਰ ਅੱਗਿਓਂ ਵੀ ਵਿਆਪ ਗਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତାଙ୍କଠାରୁ ବିରାଟ ଜନ୍ମିଲେ; ବିରାଟରୁ ପୁରୁଷ ପ୍ରକଟ ହେଲେ। ଜନ୍ମିତ ସେ ପଛପାଖରୁ ପୃଥିବୀକୁ, ତା'ପରେ ସମ୍ମୁଖରୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ବ୍ୟାପିଗଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس سے ویراج پیدا ہوا، اور ویراج سے پُرُش ظاہر ہوا۔ پیدا ہو کر وہ پیچھے سے زمین کو اور پھر آگے سے بھی سرایت کر گیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "From him Virāj was born, and from Virāj the Puruṣa arose. Born, he spread beyond, over the earth, behind and then also in front.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "De él nació Virāj, y de Virāj surgió el Puruṣa. Nacido, se extendió más allá, sobre la tierra, por detrás y luego también por delante.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "De lui naquit Virāj, et de Virāj surgit le Puruṣa. Né, il s'étendit au-delà, sur la terre, par derrière puis aussi par devant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Aus ihm wurde Virāj geboren, und aus Virāj ging der Puruṣa hervor. Geboren, breitete er sich aus über die Erde, hinten und dann auch vorn.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Dele nasceu Virāj, e de Virāj surgiu o Puruṣa. Nascido, estendeu-se além, sobre a terra, por trás e depois também pela frente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Из него родился Вираджь, а из Виражда возник Пуруша. Родившись, он распространился за пределы, над землёй, сзади и затем также спереди.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "从他生出毗罗阇，又从毗罗阇生出原人。他出生后，越过大地，先从后方、继而从前方遍布。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼からヴィラージが生まれ、ヴィラージからプルシャが現れた。生まれた彼は、大地の後ろから、そして前からも、広がり渡った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "منه وُلد فيراج، ومن فيراج نشأ بُروشا. وبعد أن وُلد، امتد فوق الأرض من الخلف ثم من الأمام أيضًا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dari dia lahir Virāj, dan dari Virāj muncul Puruṣa. Setelah lahir, ia menyebar melampaui bumi, di belakang lalu juga di depan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "จากเขาวิราชเกิดขึ้น และจากวิราชปุรุษะก็อุบัติ เมื่อเกิดแล้วเขาแผ่ขยายล้ำออกไป เหนือแผ่นดิน ทั้งข้างหลังและข้างหน้า",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "purusa",
    "cosmogony",
    "creation",
    "virat"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.90.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.90.5/"
}