{
  "id": "rigveda/10.94.6",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.94.6/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.94.6",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Pressing Stones",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उ॒ग्रा इ॑व प्र॒वह॑न्तः स॒माय॑मुः सा॒कं यु॒क्ता वृष॑णो॒ बिभ्र॑तो॒ धुरः॑ ।\nयच्छ्व॒सन्तो॑ जग्रसा॒ना अरा॑विषुः शृ॒ण्व ए॑षां प्रो॒थथो॒ अर्व॑तामिव ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ugrā́ iva praváhantaḥ samā́yamuḥ sākáṃ yuktā́ vŕ̥ṣaṇo bíbhrato dhúraḥ |\nyác chvasánto jagrasānā́ árāviṣuḥ śṛṇvá eṣām prothátho árvatām iva ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ugrāḥ",
      "meaning": "fierce",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pravahantaḥ",
      "meaning": "rushing forward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samāyamuḥ",
      "meaning": "they held back",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sākam",
      "meaning": "together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuktāḥ",
      "meaning": "yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣaṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "bulls",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bibhrataḥ",
      "meaning": "bearing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhuraḥ",
      "meaning": "the poles",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śvasantaḥ",
      "meaning": "breathing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jagrasānāḥ",
      "meaning": "having swallowed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arāviṣuḥ",
      "meaning": "they rushed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śṛṇve",
      "meaning": "is heard",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣām",
      "meaning": "of these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prothathaḥ",
      "meaning": "the pole-bearer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvatām",
      "meaning": "of the horses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उग्र जैसे वेग से आगे बढ़ते हुए उन्होंने एक साथ थाम लिया; जुते हुए वृषभ धुरी उठाते हुए। जब सांस लेते हुए, निगलते हुए वे दौड़े, तब इनका गर्जन सुनाई देता है—मानो घोड़ों की धुरी-धारी की ध्वनि हो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கடுமையானவர்கள், விரைந்து முன்னேறுபவர்களைப் போல ஒன்றாகக் கட்டுப்படுத்தினர்; பூட்டிய காளைகள் நுகத்தடியைத் தாங்கின. மூச்சுவிட்டு விழுங்கிக்கொண்டு அவை ஓடும்போது இவற்றின் ஒலி கேட்கிறது—குதிரைகளின் நுகத்தடி தாங்குபவனின் ஒலி போல.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఉగ్రులు, వేగంగా ముందుకు దూకేవారిలా కలిసి ఆపారు; జతకట్టిన ఎద్దులు ఇరుసును మోస్తాయి. ఊపిరి పీల్చి మింగుతూ అవి పరుగెత్తినప్పుడు వీటి ధ్వని వినిపిస్తుంది—గుర్రాల ఇరుసు మోసేవారి ధ్వనిలా.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಉಗ್ರರಂತೆ, ವೇಗವಾಗಿ ಮುಂದೆ ಧಾವಿಸುವವರಂತೆ ಒಟ್ಟಿಗೆ ತಡೆದರು; ನೊಗ ಕಟ್ಟಿದ ಎತ್ತುಗಳು ಅಚ್ಚನ್ನು ಹೊತ್ತವು. ಉಸಿರಾಡುತ್ತಾ ನುಂಗುತ್ತಾ ಅವು ಓಡಿದಾಗ ಇವುಗಳ ಶಬ್ದ ಕೇಳಿಸುತ್ತದೆ—ಕುದುರೆಗಳ ಅಚ್ಚು ಹೊರುವವನ ಶಬ್ದದಂತೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഉഗ്രന്മാരെപ്പോലെ, വേഗത്തിൽ മുന്നോട്ട് കുതിക്കുന്നവരെപ്പോലെ അവർ ഒന്നിച്ച് പിടിച്ചു; നുകം കെട്ടിയ കാളകൾ അച്ചു വഹിച്ചു. ശ്വസിച്ചും വിഴുങ്ങിയും അവ പാഞ്ഞപ്പോൾ ഇവയുടെ ശബ്ദം കേൾക്കുന്നു—കുതിരകളുടെ അച്ചു വഹിക്കുന്നവന്റെ ശബ്ദം പോലെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "উগ্রদের মতো, দ্রুত সামনে ধাবমানদের মতো তারা একসঙ্গে সংযত করল; জোতা বৃষেরা দণ্ড বহন করল। শ্বাস নিয়ে গ্রাস করতে করতে তারা ছুটলে এদের শব্দ শোনা যায়—ঘোড়ার দণ্ডধারীর শব্দের মতো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "उग्रांसारखे, वेगाने पुढे धावणाऱ्यांसारखे त्यांनी एकत्र थांबवले; जुंपलेले वृषभ दांडा वाहतात. श्वास घेत गिळत ते धावतात तेव्हा यांचा आवाज ऐकू येतो—घोड्यांच्या दांड्याच्या वाहकासारखा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઉગ્રોની જેમ, વેગથી આગળ ધસનારાઓની જેમ તેમણે સાથે રોક્યા; જોતરેલા વૃષભો ધૂરા ઉપાડે છે. શ્વાસ લેતા, ગળતા તેઓ દોડે ત્યારે એમનો અવાજ સંભળાય છે—ઘોડાઓના ધૂરાવાહકના અવાજ જેવો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਗਰਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ, ਤੇਜ਼ੀ ਨਾਲ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਣ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਇਕੱਠੇ ਰੋਕ ਲਿਆ; ਜੋਤੇ ਹੋਏ ਬਲਦ ਧੁਰਾ ਚੁੱਕਦੇ ਹਨ। ਸਾਹ ਲੈਂਦੇ ਅਤੇ ਨਿਗਲਦੇ ਉਹ ਦੌੜਦੇ ਹਨ, ਤਾਂ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਆਵਾਜ਼ ਸੁਣਾਈ ਦਿੰਦੀ ਹੈ—ਘੋੜਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਧੁਰੇ ਵਾਲੇ ਦੀ ਆਵਾਜ਼ ਵਾਂਗ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଉଗ୍ରମାନଙ୍କ ପରି, ଶୀଘ୍ର ଆଗକୁ ଧାଇଁଥିବାମାନଙ୍କ ପରି ସେମାନେ ଏକାଠି ଧରିଲେ; ଯୁଆଲରେ ବନ୍ଧା ବୃଷଭମାନେ ଧୂରା ବହନ କଲେ। ଶ୍ୱାସ ନେଇ ଗିଳି ଗିଳି ସେମାନେ ଦୌଡ଼ିଲେ, ତେବେ ଏମାନଙ୍କ ଶବ୍ଦ ଶୁଣାଯାଏ—ଘୋଡ଼ାମାନଙ୍କ ଧୂରାବାହକ ପରି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "شدید لوگوں کی طرح، تیزی سے آگے بڑھنے والوں کی مانند انہوں نے مل کر تھام لیا؛ جتے ہوئے بیل دھرا اٹھاتے ہیں۔ سانس لیتے اور نگلتے ہوئے جب وہ دوڑتے ہیں تو ان کی آواز سنائی دیتی ہے—گھوڑوں کے دھرا اٹھانے والے کی آواز کی طرح۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Like the fierce ones rushing forward, they held back together; the yoked bulls bear the pole. When they rush, breathing and swallowing, their roar is heard, like the sound of the pole-bearer of horses.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como los feroces que avanzan impetuosos, se contuvieron juntos; los toros uncidos llevan el timón. Cuando corren, respirando y tragando, se oye su estruendo, como el sonido del portador del timón de los caballos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme les féroces qui se précipitent, ils se retinrent ensemble; les taureaux attelés portent le timon. Quand ils courent, respirant et avalant, leur grondement s'entend, comme le son du porteur de timon des chevaux.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie die wilden, vorwärtsstürmenden, hielten sie zusammen an; die angejochten Stiere tragen die Deichsel. Wenn sie stürmen, atmend und schluckend, wird ihr Brausen vernommen, wie der Laut des Deichselträgers der Rosse.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como os ferozes que avançam impetuosos, contiveram-se juntos; os touros atrelados levam o timão. Quando correm, respirando e engolindo, seu estrondo é ouvido, como o som do condutor do timão dos cavalos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как свирепые, мчащиеся вперёд, они вместе сдержались; запряжённые быки несут дышло. Когда они мчатся, дыша и глотая, слышен их рёв, подобный голосу того, кто несёт дышло коней.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如同勇猛者奔向前方，他们一同止住；轭下的公牛承载车辕。当它们喘息吞咽地奔跑时，它们的吼声被听到，如同马匹车辕承载者的声音。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "猛き者が前へ突進するように、彼らは共に抑えた。軛につながれた牡牛が轅を担う。息をし、呑み込みながら駆けるとき、その轟きが聞こえる、馬の轅を担う者の響きのように。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كالأشداء المندفعين إلى الأمام، أمسكوا معاً؛ الثيران المقرونة تحمل العمود. حين يندفعون، يتنفسون ويبتلعون، يُسمع هديرهم، كصوت حامل عمود الخيل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti para ganas yang menerjang ke depan, mereka menahan bersama; banteng-banteng yang dipasang kuk memikul gandar. Ketika mereka melaju, bernapas dan menelan, gemuruh mereka terdengar, seperti suara pembawa gandar kuda.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เหมือนผู้ดุร้ายพุ่งไปข้างหน้า พวกมันรวมกันยับยั้งไว้ วัวเทียมแอกที่แบกงอนรถไว้ด้วยกัน เมื่อพวกมันหายใจและกลืนกิน เสียงคำรามของพวกมันดังขึ้น เหมือนเสียงของม้าที่ลากงอนรถ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "pressing-stones",
    "soma",
    "indra",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.94.6. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.94.6/"
}