{
  "id": "rigveda/10.99.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.99.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "10.99.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स रु॒द्रेभि॒रश॑स्तवार॒ ऋभ्वा॑ हि॒त्वी गय॑मा॒रेअ॑वद्य॒ आगा॑त् ।\nव॒म्रस्य॑ मन्ये मिथु॒ना विव॑व्री॒ अन्न॑म॒भीत्या॑रोदयन्मुषा॒यन् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sá rudrébhir áśastavāra ŕ̥bhvā hitvī́ gáyam āréavadya ā́gāt |\nvamrásya manye mithunā́ vívavrī ánnam abhī́tyārodayan muṣāyán ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudrebhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the Rudras",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśastavāraḥ",
      "meaning": "of praiseworthy/unpraised speech (or: whose praise is not yet uttered)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛbhvā",
      "meaning": "Ṛbhus-like, skillful (artisan)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hitvī",
      "meaning": "leaving, abandoning",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gayam",
      "meaning": "cow-herd, herd (or hymn-chant)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āreavadyaḥ",
      "meaning": "rapidly, swiftly, not-to-be-blamed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agāt",
      "meaning": "came, went",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vamrasya",
      "meaning": "of the crooked (one)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manye",
      "meaning": "I think, I consider",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mithunā",
      "meaning": "the pair",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vivavrī",
      "meaning": "the twins (day and night)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "annam",
      "meaning": "food, sustenance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhītya",
      "meaning": "by the sudden attack",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arodayat",
      "meaning": "he made to cry out, he roused",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "muṣāyan",
      "meaning": "stealing",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह रुद्रों के साथ, प्रशंसा-रहित रूप में, ऋभुओं के समान कुशल होकर, गायों के झुण्ड को छोड़कर, तेज़ी से आया। मैं कुटिल की दो जुड़वाँ (दिन-रात) को देखता हूँ, जिनने अन्न को अचानक आक्रमण से चिल्लाने पर विवश किया, चोरी करते हुए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவன் ருத்ரர்களுடன், புகழ்பெற்ற சொல்லின்றி, ரிபுக்களைப் போல் திறமையுடன், பசுக்கூட்டத்தை விட்டு விரைந்து வந்தான். வளைந்தவனின் இரட்டையர் (பகல்-இரவு) இருவரையும் நான் கருதுகிறேன்; திடீர் தாக்குதலால் உணவை அழுது ஒலிக்கச் செய்தவர்கள், திருடியவாறு.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతడు రుద్రులతో, ప్రశంసించని రూపంలో, ఋభువుల వలె నేర్పుతో, గోసమూహాన్ని విడిచి వేగంగా వచ్చాడు. వంకరవాని జంటను (పగలు-రాత్రి) నేను భావిస్తాను; ఆకస్మిక దాడితో అన్నాన్ని అరిచేలా చేసినవారు, దొంగిలిస్తూ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನು ರುದ್ರರೊಂದಿಗೆ, ಹೊಗಳಿಕೆಯಿಲ್ಲದ ರೂಪದಲ್ಲಿ, ಋಭುಗಳಂತೆ ಕೌಶಲ್ಯದಿಂದ, ಹಸುಗಳ ಹಿಂಡನ್ನು ಬಿಟ್ಟು ವೇಗವಾಗಿ ಬಂದನು. ಡೊಂಕನ ಜೋಡಿಯನ್ನು (ಹಗಲು-ರಾತ್ರಿ) ನಾನು ಪರಿಗಣಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ; ಅಕಸ್ಮಾತ್ ದಾಳಿಯಿಂದ ಅನ್ನವನ್ನು ಕೂಗುವಂತೆ ಮಾಡಿದ ಅವರು, ಕದಿಯುತ್ತಾ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവൻ രുദ്രന്മാരോടുകൂടി, പ്രശംസയില്ലാത്ത രൂപത്തിൽ, ഋഭുക്കളെപ്പോലെ നൈപുണ്യത്തോടെ, പശുക്കൂട്ടത്തെ വിട്ട് വേഗത്തിൽ വന്നു. വളഞ്ഞവന്റെ ഇരട്ടകളെ (പകലും രാവും) ഞാൻ കരുതുന്നു; പെട്ടെന്നുള്ള ആക്രമണത്താൽ അന്നത്തെ നിലവിളിപ്പിച്ചവർ, മോഷ്ടിച്ചുകൊണ്ട്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিনি রুদ্রদের সঙ্গে, প্রশংসাহীন রূপে, ঋভুদের মতো নিপুণ হয়ে, গোষ্ঠ ত্যাগ করে দ্রুত এলেন। বক্রের যমজকে (দিন-রাত্রি) আমি মনে করি; আকস্মিক আক্রমণে অন্নকে আর্তনাদে বাধ্যকারী তারা, চুরি করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो रुद्रांसह, प्रशंसेविना, ऋभूंप्रमाणे कौशल्याने, गोसमूह सोडून वेगाने आला. वक्राच्या जोड्याला (दिवस-रात्री) मी मानतो; अचानक हल्ल्याने अन्नाला आक्रोश करायला लावणारे ते, चोरी करत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે રુદ્રો સાથે, પ્રશંસા વિનાના રૂપે, ઋભુઓની જેમ કુશળતાથી, ગાયોના ટોળાને છોડીને ઝડપથી આવ્યો. વાંકાના યુગલ (દિવસ-રાત) ને હું ગણું છું; અચાનક હુમલાથી અન્નને આક્રંદ કરાવનારા, ચોરી કરતા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਰੁਦਰਾਂ ਨਾਲ, ਅਣਸਰਾਹੇ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ, ਰਿਭੂਆਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਨਿਪੁੰਨਤਾ ਨਾਲ, ਗਊਆਂ ਦਾ ਝੁੰਡ ਛੱਡ ਕੇ ਤੇਜ਼ੀ ਨਾਲ ਆਇਆ। ਟੇਢੇ ਦੇ ਜੋੜੇ (ਦਿਨ-ਰਾਤ) ਨੂੰ ਮੈਂ ਸਮਝਦਾ ਹਾਂ; ਅਚਾਨਕ ਹਮਲੇ ਨਾਲ ਅੰਨ ਨੂੰ ਚੀਕਣ ਲਈ ਮਜਬੂਰ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ, ਚੋਰੀ ਕਰਦੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ରୁଦ୍ରମାନଙ୍କ ସହିତ, ପ୍ରଶଂସାହୀନ ରୂପରେ, ଋଭୁମାନଙ୍କ ପରି କୌଶଳରେ, ଗାଈ-ପଲ ଛାଡ଼ି ଦ୍ରୁତ ଆସିଲେ। ବଙ୍କାଙ୍କ ଯମଜ (ଦିନ-ରାତି) କୁ ମୁଁ ଭାବେ; ହଠାତ୍ ଆକ୍ରମଣରେ ଅନ୍ନକୁ ଚିତ୍କାର କରାଇଥିବା ସେମାନେ, ଚୋରି କରି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ رُدروں کے ساتھ، بغیر ستائش کی صورت میں، رِبھُو کی مانند ہنر سے، گلّہ چھوڑ کر تیزی سے آیا۔ میں ٹیڑھے کے جوڑے (دن رات) کو سوچتا ہوں؛ اچانک حملے سے غلے کو چیخنے پر مجبور کرنے والے، چوری کرتے ہوئے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He came swiftly, with the Rudras, in an unpraised form, skilled like the Ṛbhus, leaving the herd of cows. I consider the twins of the crooked one (day and night), who by sudden attack made the food cry out, while stealing.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Vino raudo, con los Rudras, en forma no alabada, diestro como los Ṛbhus, dejando el rebaño de vacas. Considero a los gemelos del torcido (día y noche), que con ataque repentino hicieron gritar al alimento mientras robaban.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Il est venu rapidement, avec les Rudras, sous une forme non louée, habile comme les Ṛbhus, abandonnant le troupeau de vaches. Je considère les jumeaux du tordu (jour et nuit), qui, par une attaque soudaine, firent crier la nourriture, tout en dérobant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er kam eilends, mit den Rudras, in ungepriesener Gestalt, geschickt wie die Ṛbhus, den Kuhherden entweichend. Ich achte die Zwillinge des Krummen (Tag und Nacht), die durch plötzlichen Überfall die Nahrung aufschreien ließen, indem sie stahlen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Veio veloz, com os Rudras, em forma não louvada, hábil como os Ṛbhus, deixando o rebanho de vacas. Considero os gêmeos do torto (dia e noite), que, por ataque súbito, fizeram gritar o alimento, ao furtar.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Он быстро пришёл с Рудрами, в непрославленном обличье, искусный, как Рибху, оставив стадо коров. Я полагаю двойников кривого (день и ночь), которые внезапным нападением заставили пищу вскрикнуть, похищая.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他与楼陀罗们一同迅速而来，以未被赞颂的形象，如同利布们般灵巧，离开了牛群。我视那弯曲者的孪生（昼与夜），他们以突然的袭击使食物哀号，而暗中窃取。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼はルドラたちとともに、讃えられざる姿で、リブhuたちのように巧みに、牛の群れを離れて速やかに来た。曲がれる者の双子（昼と夜）を私は思う。彼らは不意の襲撃で食物に叫びを上げさせ、盗みを働いたのだ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "جاء مسرعًا مع الرودرا، في هيئة غير مُمَجَّدة، ماهرًا كالريبهو، تاركًا قطيع البقر. أعتبر توأمي الأعوج (النهار والليل)، اللذين بهجوم مفاجئ جعلا الطعام يصرخ وهما يسرقان.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia datang dengan cepat, bersama para Rudra, dalam rupa yang tidak dipuji, cakap seperti para Ṛbhu, meninggalkan kawanan sapi. Aku menganggap si kembar dari yang bengkok (siang dan malam), yang dengan serangan mendadak membuat makanan berteriak sambil mencuri.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระองค์เสด็จมาอย่างรวดเร็วพร้อมด้วยพระรุทร ในรูปลักษณ์ที่ไม่มีใครสรรเสริญ ชำนาญดุจฤภุ ละทิ้งฝูงโคไว้เบื้องหลัง ข้าพเจ้าพิจารณาคู่แฝดของผู้คดงอ คือกลางวันและกลางคืน ผู้ซึ่งด้วยการโจมตีอย่างฉับพลัน ทำให้อาหารร้องไห้ขณะลักขโมย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "rudras",
    "sacrifice",
    "night",
    "dawn"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 10.99.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/10.99.5/"
}