{
  "id": "rigveda/2.17.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.17.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "2.17.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अधा॒ यो विश्वा॒ भुव॑ना॒भि म॒ज्मने॑शान॒कृत्प्रव॑या अ॒भ्यव॑र्धत ।\nआद्रोद॑सी॒ ज्योति॑षा॒ वह्नि॒रात॑नो॒त्सीव्य॒न्तमां॑सि॒ दुधि॑ता॒ सम॑व्ययत् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ádhā yó víśvā bhúvanābhí majmáneśānakŕ̥t právayā abhy ávardhata |\nā́d ródasī jyótiṣā váhnir ā́tanot sī́vyan támāṃsi dúdhitā sám avyayat ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "adha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvā",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhuvanā",
      "meaning": "beings/worlds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "over",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "majmanā",
      "meaning": "by might",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īśānakṛt",
      "meaning": "ruler/controller",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pravayāḥ",
      "meaning": "maker",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "first-born/foremost",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avardhata",
      "meaning": "grew strong",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āt",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodasī",
      "meaning": "the two worlds (heaven and earth)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jyotiṣā",
      "meaning": "with light",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vahniḥ",
      "meaning": "the bearer/fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "stretched out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atanot",
      "meaning": "weaving",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sīvyan",
      "meaning": "weaving",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tamāṃsi",
      "meaning": "darkness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dudhitā",
      "meaning": "the daughter (dawn)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sam",
      "meaning": "together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avyayat",
      "meaning": "she covered/wrapped",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "फिर वही, जो अपनी शक्ति से सब लोकों पर शासन करता है, जो सबका निर्माता है, वह आगे बढ़ा। तब वह अग्नि-वाहक प्रकाश से द्यावापृथिवी तक फैल गया; बुनने वाली पुत्री (उषा) ने अन्धकार को एक साथ ढक दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பின்னர், தன் வலிமையால் அனைத்து உலகங்களையும் ஆளும், படைப்பாளியாகிய அவர் மேலெழுந்தார். அப்போது அக்னியைச் சுமப்பவர் ஒளியால் இரு உலகங்களிலும் பரவினார்; நெசவு செய்யும் மகள் (உஷஸ்) இருளை ஒருங்கே மூடினாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అప్పుడు తన బలంతో సమస్త లోకాలపై ప్రభువై, సృష్టికర్తయైన అతడు వృద్ధి చెందెను. అప్పుడు అగ్నిని మోసేవాడు వెలుగుతో ద్యావాపృథివులను విస్తరించెను; నేసే కుమార్తె (ఉషస్) చీకటిని ఒక్కసారిగా కప్పివేసెను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆಗ ತನ್ನ ಬಲದಿಂದ ಎಲ್ಲ ಲೋಕಗಳನ್ನು ಆಳುವವನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಕರ್ತನೂ ಆದ ಅವನು ಬೆಳೆದನು. ಆಗ ಅಗ್ನಿವಾಹಕನು ಬೆಳಕಿನಿಂದ ದ್ಯಾವಾಪೃಥಿವಿಯನ್ನು ವಿಸ್ತರಿಸಿದನು; ನೇಯುವ ಮಗಳು (ಉಷಸ್) ಕತ್ತಲನ್ನು ಒಟ್ಟಿಗೆ ಮುಚ್ಚಿದಳು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അപ്പോൾ തന്റെ ബലത്താൽ എല്ലാ ലോകങ്ങളെയും ഭരിക്കുന്നവനും സൃഷ്ടാവുമായവൻ വളർന്നു. അപ്പോൾ അഗ്നിവാഹകൻ പ്രകാശത്താൽ ദ്യാവാപൃഥിവികളെ വ്യാപിപ്പിച്ചു; നെയ്യുന്ന പുത്രി (ഉഷസ്) ഇരുട്ടിനെ ഒരുമിച്ച് മൂടി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তখন নিজের বলে সমস্ত ভুবনের অধীশ্বর ও স্রষ্টা যিনি, তিনি বর্ধিত হলেন। তখন অগ্নিবাহক আলোর দ্বারা দ্যাবাপৃথিবীকে প্রসারিত করলেন; বয়নকারিণী কন্যা (উষা) অন্ধকারকে একত্রে আবৃত করলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तेव्हा आपल्या बळाने सर्व लोकांवर अधिराज्य करणारा, निर्माता तो वाढला. तेव्हा अग्निवाहकाने प्रकाशाने द्यावापृथिवी विस्तारले; विणणारी कन्या (उषा) अंधार एकत्र झाकून टाकली.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ત્યારે પોતાના બળથી સર્વ લોકોના શાસક અને સર્જક તે વૃદ્ધિ પામ્યા. ત્યારે અગ્નિવાહકે પ્રકાશથી દ્યાવાપૃથિવીને વિસ્તાર્યા; વણનારી પુત્રી (ઉષા) અંધકારને એકસાથે ઢાંકી દીધો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤਦ ਆਪਣੇ ਬਲ ਨਾਲ ਸਾਰੇ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦਾ ਸ਼ਾਸਕ ਅਤੇ ਸਿਰਜਣਹਾਰ ਉਹ ਵਧਿਆ। ਤਦ ਅਗਨੀ ਵਾਹਕ ਨੇ ਚਾਨਣ ਨਾਲ ਦਿਊ-ਧਰਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਸਤਾਰਿਆ; ਬੁਣਨ ਵਾਲੀ ਧੀ (ਉਸ਼ਾ) ਨੇ ਹਨੇਰੇ ਨੂੰ ਇਕੱਠਿਆਂ ਢਕ ਦਿੱਤਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତେବେ ନିଜ ବଳରେ ସମସ୍ତ ଲୋକର ଶାସକ ଓ ସୃଷ୍ଟିକର୍ତ୍ତା ସେ ବୃଦ୍ଧି ପାଇଲେ। ତେବେ ଅଗ୍ନିବାହକ ଆଲୋକରେ ଦ୍ୟାବାପୃଥିବୀ ବିସ୍ତାର କଲେ; ବୁଣୁଥିବା କନ୍ୟା (ଉଷା) ଅନ୍ଧକାରକୁ ଏକତ୍ର ଆବୃତ କଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تب اپنی قوت سے تمام عالموں پر حکمران اور خالق وہ بڑھا۔ پھر آگ کے حامل نے روشنی سے آسمان و زمین کو پھیلایا؛ بُننے والی بیٹی (اُشَس) نے اندھیرے کو یکجا ڈھانپ لیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Then he who by might rules over all beings, the maker, grew strong. Then the bearer of fire spread out heaven and earth with light; the weaving daughter (Uṣas) covered the darkness all together.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Entonces aquel que con poder rige sobre todos los seres, el hacedor, creció en fuerza. Entonces el portador del fuego extendió cielo y tierra con luz; la hija tejedora (Uṣas) cubrió todas juntas las tinieblas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Alors celui qui, par sa puissance, règne sur tous les êtres, le créateur, grandit en force. Alors le porteur du feu étendit ciel et terre de lumière; la fille tisseuse (Uṣas) couvrit ensemble les ténèbres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Da wuchs er, der durch Kraft über alle Wesen herrscht, der Schöpfer, an Stärke. Da breitete der Feuerträger Himmel und Erde mit Licht aus; die webende Tochter (Uṣas) hüllte die Finsternis zugleich ein.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Então aquele que, pelo poder, governa todos os seres, o criador, cresceu em força. Então o portador do fogo estendeu céu e terra com luz; a filha tecelã (Uṣas) cobriu as trevas todas juntas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тогда тот, кто силой правит всеми существами, творец, возрос в мощи. Тогда носитель огня светом раскинул небо и землю; ткущая дочь (Ушас) разом покрыла мрак.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那时，以力量统治一切众生的创造者壮大起来。那时，承载火者以光明铺展天地；织布的女儿（乌莎）一并遮蔽了黑暗。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "そのとき、力によってすべての存在を統べる創造者は力を増した。そのとき火をいただく者は光で天と地を広げ、機織る娘（ウシャス）は闇をすべて覆った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حينها نما ذاك الذي يحكم جميع الكائنات بقوته، الخالق. حينها بسط حامل النار السماء والأرض بالنور؛ وغطّت الابنة النسّاجة (أوشاس) الظلمات جميعاً.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Maka dia yang dengan kekuatan memerintah segala makhluk, sang pencipta, menjadi kuat. Maka sang pembawa api membentangkan langit dan bumi dengan cahaya; putri penenun (Uṣas) menutupi kegelapan bersama-sama.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "cosmogony",
    "light",
    "sky"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 2.17.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.17.4/"
}