{
  "id": "rigveda/2.23.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.23.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "2.23.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Brahmanaspati",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अ॒ना॒नु॒दो वृ॑ष॒भो जग्मि॑राह॒वं निष्ट॑प्ता॒ शत्रुं॒ पृत॑नासु सास॒हिः ।\nअसि॑ स॒त्य ऋ॑ण॒या ब्र॑ह्मणस्पत उ॒ग्रस्य॑ चिद्दमि॒ता वी॑ळुह॒र्षिणः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "anānudó vṛṣabhó jágmir āhaváṃ níṣṭaptā śátrum pŕ̥tanāsu sāsahíḥ |\nási satyá ṛṇayā́ brahmaṇas pata ugrásya cid damitā́ vīḷuharṣíṇaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "anānudaḥ",
      "meaning": "unpursued",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣabhaḥ",
      "meaning": "bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jagmiḥ",
      "meaning": "come",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhavam",
      "meaning": "to the battle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niṣṭaptā",
      "meaning": "who casts down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śatrum",
      "meaning": "enemy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛtanāsu",
      "meaning": "in battles",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāsahiḥ",
      "meaning": "victorious",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asi",
      "meaning": "you are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satyaḥ",
      "meaning": "true",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛṇayāḥ",
      "meaning": "leader",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmaṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "O lord of prayer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pate",
      "meaning": "of the fierce one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugrasya",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "tamer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "damitā",
      "meaning": "of the strong-armed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vīḷuharṣiṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "wrathful",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अनुपीड़ित, वृषभ, युद्ध में आने वाले, शत्रु को गिरा देने वाले, युद्धों में विजयी तुम हो; हे ब्रह्म के स्वामी, तुम सत्य हो, ऋणों का निर्वाह करने वाले; क्रोधी और उग्र के भी दमनकर्ता, वीरभुजाओं वाले शत्रुओं के संहारक।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பின்தொடரப்படாதவன், காளை, போருக்கு வருபவன், பகைவனை வீழ்த்துபவன், போர்களில் வெற்றியாளன் நீயே; ஓ பிரம்மத்தின் தலைவனே, நீ உண்மையானவன், கடன்களைத் தீர்ப்பவன்; கடுமையானவனையும் சீற்றமுள்ளவனையும் அடக்குபவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "వెంబడించబడనివాడు, వృషభుడు, యుద్ధానికి వచ్చువాడు, శత్రువులను పడగొట్టువాడు, యుద్ధాలలో విజేత నీవే; ఓ బ్రహ్మణస్పతీ, నీవు సత్యుడవు, ఋణాలు తీర్చువాడవు; ఉగ్రుడినీ కోపిష్టుడినీ అణచువాడవు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅನ್ನು ಹಿಂಬಾಲಿಸದವನು, ವೃಷಭ, ಯುದ್ಧಕ್ಕೆ ಬರುವವನು, ಶತ್ರುವನ್ನು ಕೆಡವುವವನು, ಯುದ್ಧಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಜಯಿಸುವವನು ನೀನೇ; ಓ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಣಸ್ಪತಿ, ನೀನು ಸತ್ಯನು, ಋಣಗಳನ್ನು ತೀರಿಸುವವನು; ಉಗ್ರನನ್ನೂ ಕೋಪಿಷ್ಠನನ್ನೂ ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸುವವನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പിന്തുടരപ്പെടാത്തവൻ, വൃഷഭൻ, യുദ്ധത്തിലേക്ക് വരുന്നവൻ, ശത്രുവിനെ വീഴ്ത്തുന്നവൻ, യുദ്ധങ്ങളിൽ ജയിക്കുന്നവൻ നീ തന്നെ; ഹേ ബ്രഹ്മണസ്പതേ, നീ സത്യനാണ്, കടങ്ങൾ വീട്ടുന്നവൻ; ഉഗ്രനെയും ക്രോധിയെയും അടക്കുന്നവൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "অনুসৃত নয় এমন, বৃষভ, যুদ্ধে আগমনকারী, শত্রুকে ধরাশায়ী করা, যুদ্ধজয়ী তুমিই; হে ব্রহ্মণস্পতি, তুমি সত্য, ঋণ পূরণকারী; উগ্র ও ক্রুদ্ধের দমনকারী।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "कोणाकडून पाठलाग न झालेला, वृषभ, युद्धात येणारा, शत्रूला पाडणारा, युद्धांमध्ये विजयी तूच आहेस; हे ब्रह्मणस्पते, तू सत्य आहेस, ऋण फेडणारा; उग्र व क्रुद्धाचा दमन करणारा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અનુસરાયેલો નહીં એવો, વૃષભ, યુદ્ધમાં આવનાર, શત્રુને પાડી દેનાર, યુદ્ધોમાં વિજેતા તું જ છે; હે બ્રહ્મણસ્પતિ, તું સત્ય છે, ઋણ ચૂકવનાર; ઉગ્ર અને ક્રોધીનો દમન કરનાર.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿਸਦਾ ਪਿੱਛਾ ਕੀਤਾ ਨਾ ਜਾਵੇ ਐਸਾ, ਬਲਦ ਵਰਗਾ, ਯੁੱਧ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਵੈਰੀ ਨੂੰ ਡੇਗਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਯੁੱਧਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੇਤੂ ਤੂੰ ਹੀ ਹੈਂ; ਹੇ ਬ੍ਰਹਮਣਸਪਤੀ, ਤੂੰ ਸੱਚਾ ਹੈਂ, ਕਰਜ਼ੇ ਚੁਕਾਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ; ਉਗ੍ਰ ਤੇ ਗੁੱਸੇ ਵਾਲੇ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਵੱਸ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଅନୁସରଣ ନ ହୋଇଥିବା, ବୃଷ, ଯୁଦ୍ଧକୁ ଆସୁଥିବା, ଶତ୍ରୁକୁ ପକାଉଥିବା, ଯୁଦ୍ଧରେ ବିଜୟୀ ତୁମେ; ହେ ବ୍ରହ୍ମଣସ୍ପତି, ତୁମେ ସତ୍ୟ, ଋଣ ପରିଶୋଧକାରୀ; ଉଗ୍ର ଓ କ୍ରୋଧୀର ଦମନକାରୀ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جس کا تعاقب نہ ہو سکے، سانڈ، جنگ میں آنے والا، دشمن کو گرانے والا، جنگوں میں فاتح تُو ہی ہے؛ اے برہمنسپتی، تُو سچا ہے، قرض ادا کرنے والا؛ شدید اور غضبناک کو بھی قابو میں رکھنے والا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Unpursued, bull, coming to battle, casting down the enemy, victorious in battles, you are; true, O lord of prayer, you are the one who pays debts; the tamer even of the fierce and wrathful, of the strong-armed.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Invencible, toro, que llegas a la batalla, que derribas al enemigo, vencedor en las batallas, tú eres; verdadero, ¡oh señor de la oración!, eres quien paga las deudas; el domador incluso de los feroces e iracundos, de los de brazos fuertes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Non poursuivi, taureau, venant à la bataille, abattant l'ennemi, vainqueur dans les combats, tu es; véritable, ô seigneur de la prière, tu es celui qui acquitte les dettes; le dompteur même des féroces et colériques, des bras forts.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Ungejagt, Stier, zur Schlacht kommend, den Feind niederwerfend, siegreich in den Kämpfen bist du; wahrhaft, o Herr des Gebets, du bist der, der Schulden begleicht; der Bezwinger selbst der Wilden und Zornigen, der Starkarmigen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Imperseguido, touro, que vens à batalha, que derrubas o inimigo, vencedor nas batalhas, tu és; verdadeiro, ó senhor da oração, tu és quem paga as dívidas; o domador até dos ferozes e iracundos, dos de braços fortes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Непреследуемый, бык, идущий на битву, низвергающий врага, победитель в сражениях — ты; истинный, о владыка молитвы, ты тот, кто платит долги; укротитель даже свирепых и гневных, сильноруких.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "你是不被追赶的、如公牛般的、来到战场的、击倒敌人的、在战斗中获胜的；哦祈祷之主，你是真实的，是偿还债务的；甚至是猛烈与愤怒者、有力臂者的驯服者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "追われることなき、雄牛のごとく戦場に来たり、敵を打ち倒し、戦いに勝利するのはあなたである。真実なるあなたこそ、ああ祈りの主よ、負債を償う者。猛き者、怒れる者、強き腕の者をさえ従えるお方。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أنت غيرُ المُطارَد، الثورُ، القادمُ إلى الحرب، الُمطيحُ بالعدو، المنتصرُ في المعارك؛ أنت الحقُّ يا ربَّ البراهمان، أنت الذي يُوفي الديون؛ مُروِّضُ حتى الشرسِ الغاضبِ، ذي الذراعِ القوية.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Engkaulah yang tak terkejar, banteng yang datang ke pertempuran, yang menjatuhkan musuh, pemenang dalam pertempuran; engkau benar, wahai tuan doa, engkaulah yang melunasi utang; penjinak bahkan orang yang ganas dan murka, yang berlengan kuat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ไม่มีผู้ใดไล่ตาม พระองค์ดั่งวัวผู้ เสด็จมายังสนามรบ ทรงทำให้ศัตรูล้มลง ทรงมีชัยชนะในการสงคราม พระองค์ทรงสัตย์จริง ข้าแต่พระพรหมณัสปติ ทรงเป็นผู้ชำระหนี้ และแม้แต่ผู้ดุร้ายและเกรี้ยวกราด ผู้มีแขนแข็งแรง ก็ทรงปราบได้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brahmanaspati",
    "battle",
    "victory",
    "protection"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 2.23.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.23.11/"
}