{
  "id": "rigveda/2.24.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.24.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "2.24.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Brahmanaspati",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सना॒ ता का चि॒द्भुव॑ना॒ भवी॑त्वा मा॒द्भिः श॒रद्भि॒र्दुरो॑ वरन्त वः ।\nअय॑तन्ता चरतो अ॒न्यद॑न्य॒दिद्या च॒कार॑ व॒युना॒ ब्रह्म॑ण॒स्पतिः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sánā tā́ kā́ cid bhúvanā bhávītvā mādbhíḥ śarádbhir dúro varanta vaḥ |\náyatantā carato anyádanyad íd yā́ cakā́ra vayúnā bráhmaṇas pátiḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sanā",
      "meaning": "these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tā",
      "meaning": "of the year, of time",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kā",
      "meaning": "beings, worlds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "becoming, having come into being",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhuvanā",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavītvā",
      "meaning": "nights, hundreds of years",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mādbhiḥ",
      "meaning": "by years",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaradbhiḥ",
      "meaning": "doors, openings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "duraḥ",
      "meaning": "hem in, guard",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varanta",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaḥ",
      "meaning": "they held back",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayatantā",
      "meaning": "moved, wandered",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "carataḥ",
      "meaning": "one another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyad-anyat",
      "meaning": "also",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yā",
      "meaning": "made, fashioned",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakāra",
      "meaning": "fashioned by",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vayunā",
      "meaning": "lord",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmaṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "of prayer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "patiḥ",
      "meaning": "lord",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वे अनेक लोक जो कभी थे और जो बने हैं, मासों और शरद-वर्षों द्वारा द्वार घेरे हुए हैं; दो (लोक) रुके हुए हैं, एक दूसरे से टकराते हुए चलते हैं। जिन कर्मों को ब्रह्मणस्पति ने रचा, वे ही सर्वत्र स्थित हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "முன்பு இருந்த, இனி உண்டாகும் பல உலகங்கள் மாதங்களாலும் இலையுதிர்களாலும் வாயில்களைச் சூழ்ந்துள்ளன; இரண்டு இயங்காமல் நிற்கின்றன, ஒன்றையொன்று சந்தித்து நகர்கின்றன. பிரம்மணஸ்பதி உருவாக்கிய அந்தச் செயல்களும் நிலைத்துள்ளன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇవి కాలాలకు, ఏటేటా వచ్చే సంవత్సరాలకు అనుగుణంగా ఉన్న జీవులు; గడచినవి, ఇక రాబోయేవి, ద్వారాలను చుట్టివేసి ఉన్నాయి; రెండు ఆగి నిలిచి, ఒకదానికొకటి తగులుతూ కదులుతున్నాయి. బ్రహ్మణస్పతి నిర్మించిన ఆ కార్యాలూ స్థిరంగా ఉన్నాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕಳೆದ ಮತ್ತು ಈಗ ಆಗಿರುವ ಈ ಹಲವು ಲೋಕಗಳು ತಿಂಗಳುಗಳಿಂದ ಮತ್ತು ಶರದ ವರ್ಷಗಳಿಂದ ದ್ವಾರಗಳನ್ನು ಸುತ್ತುವರೆದಿವೆ; ಎರಡು ನಿಂತಿವೆ, ಒಂದನ್ನೊಂದು ಮುಟ್ಟುತ್ತಾ ಚಲಿಸುತ್ತಿವೆ. ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಣಸ್ಪತಿ ರೂಪಿಸಿದ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳೂ ಸ್ಥಿರವಾಗಿವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മുൻപുണ്ടായിരുന്നതും ഇനി ഉണ്ടാകുന്നതുമായ ഈ പല ലോകങ്ങളും മാസങ്ങളാലും ശരത്കാല വർഷങ്ങളാലും കവാടങ്ങളെ ചുറ്റിയിരിക്കുന്നു; രണ്ടെണ്ണം നിൽക്കുന്നു, പരസ്പരം തട്ടി നീങ്ങുന്നു. ബ്രഹ്മണസ്പതി രൂപപ്പെടുത്തിയ കർമ്മങ്ങളും സ്ഥിരമാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "অতীতে ছিল ও এখন হয়ে উঠেছে যে বহু লোক, মাস ও শরৎ বছর দিয়ে তারা দ্বার ঘিরে রেখেছে; দুটি থেমে আছে, একে অপরকে স্পর্শ করে চলছে। ব্রহ্মণস্পতি যে কর্ম গড়েছেন তাও অবিচল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पूर्वी असलेले आणि आता घडलेले हे अनेक लोक महिन्यांनी आणि शरद-वर्षांनी दारे वेढून आहेत; दोन थांबले आहेत, एकमेकांना स्पर्श करत चालत आहेत. बृहस्पतीने घडवलेली कर्मेही अचल आहेत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પહેલાં હતા અને હવે બન્યા છે એ અનેક લોક મહિનાઓ અને શરદ-વર્ષોથી દ્વારોને ઘેરાયેલા છે; બે રોકાયેલા છે, એકબીજાને અડકતા ચાલે છે. બૃહસ્પતિએ રચેલાં કાર્યો પણ સ્થિર છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਸਨ ਅਤੇ ਹੁਣ ਬਣੇ ਹਨ, ਉਹ ਬਹੁਤ ਲੋਕ ਮਹੀਨਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਸ਼ਰਦ-ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਘੇਰੀ ਬੈਠੇ ਹਨ; ਦੋ ਰੁਕੇ ਹੋਏ ਹਨ, ਇੱਕ-ਦੂਜੇ ਨੂੰ ਛੂਹਦੇ ਚੱਲਦੇ ਹਨ। ਬ੍ਰਹਮਣਸਪਤੀ ਦੇ ਰਚੇ ਕਰਮ ਵੀ ਅਟਲ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପୂର୍ବେ ଥିବା ଓ ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ହୋଇଥିବା ଏହି ଅନେକ ଲୋକ ମାସ ଓ ଶରତ୍ ବର୍ଷ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଦ୍ୱାରକୁ ଘେରିଛନ୍ତି; ଦୁଇଟି ରହିଛନ୍ତି, ପରସ୍ପରକୁ ଛୁଇଁ ଚାଲୁଛନ୍ତି। ବୃହସ୍ପତି ଗଢ଼ିଥିବା କର୍ମଗୁଡ଼ିକ ମଧ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥିର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "یہ بہت سے عالم جو پہلے تھے اور اب بن گئے ہیں، مہینوں اور خزاں کے برسوں سے دروازوں کو گھیرے ہوئے ہیں؛ دو رکے ہوئے ہیں، ایک دوسرے کو چھوتے ہوئے چلتے ہیں۔ برہمنسپتی کے بنائے ہوئے کام بھی قائم ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "These many worlds that have come into being, by months and autumn years surround the doors; two stand still, moving as they touch one another. The deeds that Bṛhaspati fashioned also stand firm.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Estos muchos mundos que han llegado a ser rodean las puertas por meses y años de otoño; dos permanecen quietos, moviéndose mientras se tocan. Las obras que Bṛhaspati formó también permanecen firmes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ces nombreux mondes devenus sont entourés de portes par les mois et les années d'automne ; deux demeurent immobiles, se mouvant en se touchant. Les œuvres que Bṛhaspati façonna demeurent aussi fermes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Diese vielen Welten, die entstanden sind, umgeben die Tore durch Monate und Herbstjahre; zwei stehen still, bewegen sich einander berührend. Die Werke, die Bṛhaspati formte, stehen ebenfalls fest.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Estes muitos mundos que vieram a ser cercam as portas por meses e anos de outono; dois permanecem imóveis, movendo-se ao se tocarem. As obras que Bṛhaspati formou também permanecem firmes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Эти многие миры, что стали быть, месяцами и осенними годами окружают врата; два стоят неподвижно, движась, касаясь друг друга. Деяния, что сотворил Брихаспати, также стоят незыблемо.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "这些曾经存在、如今已然生成的诸多世界，以月份与秋岁环绕着门扉；两者静立不动，相互触碰而运行。布里哈斯帕蒂所造就的功业也同样坚定不移。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "かつてあり、今や生じたこれら多くの世界は、月々と秋の年によって門を取り囲んでいる。二つは留まり、互いに触れ合いながら動く。ブリハスパティが作った業もまた揺るがない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "هذه العوالم الكثيرة التي كانت وصارت تحيط بالأبواب بالشهور وسنوات الخريف؛ اثنان يقفان ساكنين، يتحركان متلامسين. والأعمال التي صاغها برهسباتي تثبت أيضًا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dunia-dunia yang banyak ini, yang telah ada dan kini menjadi, mengelilingi pintu-pintu dengan bulan dan tahun musim gugur; dua di antaranya berdiri diam, bergerak saling bersentuhan. Perbuatan yang dibentuk Bṛhaspati juga tetap teguh.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brihaspati",
    "cosmos",
    "creation",
    "time",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 2.24.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.24.5/"
}