{
  "id": "rigveda/2.34.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.34.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "2.34.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Maruts",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यद्यु॒ञ्जते॑ म॒रुतो॑ रु॒क्मव॑क्ष॒सोऽश्वा॒न्रथे॑षु॒ भग॒ आ सु॒दान॑वः ।\nधे॒नुर्न शिश्वे॒ स्वस॑रेषु पिन्वते॒ जना॑य रा॒तह॑विषे म॒हीमिष॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yád yuñjáte marúto rukmávakṣasó'śvān rátheṣu bhága ā́ sudā́navaḥ |\ndhenúr ná śíśve svásareṣu pinvate jánāya rātáhaviṣe mahī́m íṣam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuñjate",
      "meaning": "they harness, yoke",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "marutaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Maruts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rukmavakṣasaḥ",
      "meaning": "with golden adornments on their chests",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvān",
      "meaning": "horses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratheṣu",
      "meaning": "on the chariots",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhage",
      "meaning": "for fortune, for prosperity",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "forth, hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudānavaḥ",
      "meaning": "bountiful givers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhenuḥ",
      "meaning": "like a cow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śiśve",
      "meaning": "for the calf",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svasareṣu",
      "meaning": "in the streams (of rain)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pinvate",
      "meaning": "they swell, they fill",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janāya",
      "meaning": "for the people",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rātahaviṣe",
      "meaning": "for the one who gives oblations",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahīm",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iṣam",
      "meaning": "nourishment, refreshment",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब मरुत् स्वर्णाभूषित वक्षवाले होकर रथों में अश्वों को जोतते हैं, तब उदार दाता, भाग्य के लिए, बछड़े के प्रति गाय के समान स्रोतों में उमड़ते हैं; वे यज्ञ-दाता जन के लिए महान् अन्न भरते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மருத்துகள் பொன்னணிந்த மார்புடையவர்களாய் தேர்களில் குதிரைகளைப் பூட்டும்போது, கொடையாளர்களான அவர்கள் கன்று மீது பசுவைப் போல ஓடைகளில் நிரம்புகிறார்கள்; ஆகுதி அளிப்பவர்க்காக மகத்தான உணவை நிரப்புகிறார்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మరుత్తులు బంగారు వక్షాభరణాలతో రథాలలో అశ్వాలను కట్టినప్పుడు, ఉదారులైన వారు, సంపదకోసం, దూడకు ఆవు వలె ప్రవాహాలలో ఉప్పొంగుతారు; ఆహుతులిచ్చే వ్యక్తికి మహత్తరమైన ఆహారాన్ని నింపుతారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮರುತರು ಚಿನ್ನದ ಎದೆಗವಚದೊಂದಿಗೆ ರಥಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕುದುರೆಗಳನ್ನು ಕಟ್ಟುವಾಗ, ಉದಾರಿಗಳಾದ ಅವರು, ಐಶ್ವರ್ಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ, ಕರುವಿಗೆ ಹಸುವಿನಂತೆ ಹರಿವುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ತುಂಬಿ ಹರಿಯುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಆಹುತಿ ನೀಡುವವನಿಗೆ ಮಹತ್ತಾದ ಆಹಾರವನ್ನು ತುಂಬುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മരുത്തുകൾ സ്വർണ്ണാഭരണമണിഞ്ഞ മാറോടുകൂടി രഥങ്ങളിൽ കുതിരകളെ കെട്ടുമ്പോൾ, ഉദാരദാതാക്കളായ അവർ, ഐശ്വര്യത്തിനായി, കിടാവിന് പശു എന്നപോലെ പ്രവാഹങ്ങളിൽ നിറയുന്നു; ആഹുതി നൽകുന്നവന് മഹത്തായ ആഹാരം നിറയ്ക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মরুদ্গণ স্বর্ণালংকৃত বক্ষে রথে অশ্ব যোজনা করলে, দাতা তাঁরা সৌভাগ্যের জন্য বাছুরের প্রতি গাভীর মতো স্রোতে উচ্ছ্বসিত হন; আহুতিদাতার জন্য মহান খাদ্য পূর্ণ করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मरुत् सुवर्णालंकृत छातीने रथांत घोडे जुंपतात, तेव्हा उदार दाते, समृद्धीसाठी, वासराकडे गाय धावावी तसे प्रवाहांत उसळतात; आहुती देणाऱ्यासाठी महान अन्न भरतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મરુતો સુવર્ણ આભૂષિત છાતીવાળા થઈને રથમાં અશ્વો જોડે છે, ત્યારે ઉદાર દાતાઓ, સમૃદ્ધિ માટે, વાછરડા પ્રત્યે ગાયની જેમ પ્રવાહોમાં ઉભરાય છે; આહુતિ આપનારને મહાન અન્નથી ભરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਰੁਤ ਸੋਨੇ ਦੇ ਗਹਿਣਿਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਸਜੀ ਛਾਤੀ ਵਾਲੇ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਰੱਥਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਘੋੜੇ ਜੋੜਦੇ ਹਨ, ਤਾਂ ਦਾਤੇ ਉਹ, ਸੁੱਖ ਲਈ, ਵੱਛੇ ਵੱਲ ਗਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਧਾਰਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਮੜਦੇ ਹਨ; ਆਹੁਤੀ ਦੇਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਲਈ ਮਹਾਨ ਅੰਨ ਭਰਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମରୁତଗଣ ସୁବର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଅଳଙ୍କାରରେ ସଜ୍ଜିତ ବକ୍ଷରେ ରଥରେ ଅଶ୍ୱ ଯୋଡ଼ିଲେ, ସେମାନେ ଦାତା ରୂପେ, ସମୃଦ୍ଧି ପାଇଁ, ବାଛୁରୀ ପ୍ରତି ଗାଈ ପରି ସ୍ରୋତରେ ଉଛୁଳନ୍ତି; ଆହୁତିଦାତାଙ୍କୁ ମହତ୍ ଅନ୍ନରେ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جب مرُت سنہری سینہ بند پہنے رتھوں میں گھوڑے جوتتے ہیں، تو سخی دینے والے، خوشحالی کے لیے، بچھڑے کی طرف گائے کی مانند دھاروں میں اُمڈ آتے ہیں؛ نذر دینے والے کے لیے عظیم غذا سے بھر دیتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When the Maruts, with golden breastplates, yoke their horses to the chariots, the bountiful givers, for prosperity, swell in the streams like a cow toward her calf; they fill with great nourishment the one who offers oblations.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando los Marutas, con pechos de oro, uncen sus caballos a los carros, los generosos dadores, por la prosperidad, crecen en las corrientes como vaca hacia su ternero; llenan de gran alimento al que ofrece libaciones.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Quand les Maruts, à la poitrine dorée, attellent leurs chevaux aux chars, les généreux donateurs, pour la prospérité, se gonflent dans les courants comme la vache vers son veau ; ils comblent de grande nourriture celui qui offre les libations.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wenn die Marut, mit goldenen Brustschmuck, ihre Rosse an die Wagen schirren, schwellen die freigebigen Spender für Wohlstand in den Strömen an wie die Kuh zu ihrem Kalb; sie füllen den Opferspender mit großer Nahrung.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando os Marutas, de peitorais dourados, atrelam seus cavalos aos carros, os generosos doadores, pela prosperidade, incham nas correntes como a vaca para o bezerro; enchem de grande alimento aquele que oferece libações.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда Маруты, с золотыми нагрудниками, впрягают коней в колесницы, щедрые дарители ради благополучия переполняют потоки, как корова к телёнку; они наполняют великой пищей того, кто приносит возлияния.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "当玛鲁特们胸前饰着金饰、将骏马驾上战车时,这些慷慨的施与者为了福祉,便如母牛奔向小牛般在溪流中涌起;他们为献祭者充满了丰盛的食物。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "黄金の胸飾りをつけたマルトたちが馬を戦車に繋ぐとき、気前よき施与者である彼らは、繁栄のために、子牛へ向かう雌牛のように流れに溢れ、供物を捧げる者を大いなる糧で満たす。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حين يَشُدُّ المارُوت، ذوو الصدور المذهّبة، الخيل إلى العربات، يفيض المعطون الكرماء في المجاري من أجل الرخاء كما تفيض البقرة نحو عجلها؛ يملأون بالغذاء العظيم من يقدّم القرابين.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika para Marut, dengan dada berhias emas, memasang kuda pada kereta, para pemberi yang dermawan, demi kemakmuran, meluap di aliran-aliran seperti sapi kepada anaknya; mereka memenuhi orang yang mempersembahkan persembahan dengan makanan yang melimpah.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "maruts",
    "chariot",
    "rain",
    "cows"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 2.34.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.34.8/"
}